FF-FCE |FCETTE. FRWJ MORNING I>EEEMBER 1. IMS. MORAL ASPECTS OF THE REED CASE, j From the day on which Jacob Crouse met his fate until the present hour, we ■ have not published a single line in re gard to the unfortunate affair which resulted in the death of that miserable man, saving only a statement of the facts connected with the killing and a , report of the proceedings in the trial of John P. Reed, Jr.' We studiously re frained from defending the course of; Mr. Reed and carefully avoided the; expression of any opinion as to his guilt or innocence of the crime with which ! he was indicted. Our silence in this regard was owing solely to our desire . that the law should have its course un obstructed by any possible impediment which our discussion of the case might throw in its way. For this reason our columns did not respond to the foui slanders repeatedly uttered in regard to the Reeds, and for this reason alone, we permitted the base libel ujon our own character, "THE BEDFORD GA ZETTE murdered Jacolt Crouse," to go uncontradicted and unrebuked. Rut, the law has had its course and we can now speak without fear of defeating the ends of justice. Our slanderers have had their say; let them not complain now that we shall have ours. The most conspicuous part borne in the trial of young Reed, was that taken by John Cessna, Esq., one of the coun sel for the prosecution. From the time of the killing until the moment of ac quittal, like a blood-hound in pursuit of his quarry, he was upon the track of the Reeds. When the fatal shot was tired, the crack of the pistol brought him in "at the death," and after young Reed had surrendered himself to the sheriff, he marched to the jail at the head of a mob, and with the froth of his malignant heart boiling over at his mouth, yelled like an incarnate devil, "Hang him! hang him!" When the Coroner's inquest was held upon the body of Crouse, he went before the jury tu counsel ami harangued them in favor of the finding he desired, a proceeding without parallel in all the annals of ju risprudence. When the case came up at September sessions, he resorted to all the expedients of the pettifog ger's trickery, to obtain a continuance; moving to quash the array of jurors, though the jury had been drawn in the same maimer in a hundred previous capital cases; and linally swearing the case off by making an affidavit to the absence of important witnesses. And just here, let us look at this affidavit of Mr. Cessna. We find him swearing that "John Williams," " Howsare," "Mrs. M.S. Hoke," "Win. J. Camp bell, "Lizzie Long and Lizzie Gordon" were "material to a trial of the case." Upon this oath of Mr. Cessna, the Court continued the trial to November ses- sions. Now, not oneof these witnesses, except John Williams, did Mr. Cessna produce at the trial, last week, though he had three: months time in which to have them brought here. We are in formed that when Cessna made his oath, John Williams was not faraway, and that he appeared :ui(l testified le -fore the Grand Jury at September ses sions. Wm. J. Campbell was in atten dance at the trial, last week, but this important witness was not even called to the stand by Mr. ('essna. Why Mrs. Hoke, Howsare and the two Liz zies were not forthcoming, Is, doubtless, l>est known to the "affiant" who swore that their testimony was "material to a trial of the ease." Rut, the black est page in sill the dark history of this man Cessna's connection with this Reed case, is yet to l>e written. Contempt for the meanness of the fellow's malig nity and pity for those, who must share his shame, almost constrain us to for bear. Yet, why should we hesitate to tell the truth concerning a creature, who fain would blacken and blast the reputation of others with falsehood ? Had all the evidence offered by the de fence, been admitted by the Court, the criminality of poor Crouse would have been considerably relieved by the reve lation of the fact that he believed, that as an officer, he had the right to kill John P. Reed, Jr. What gave Crouse this false and bloody notion ? lx't us see. We quote from the bill of excep tions sealed by the Court to the counsel for the defence: "The counsel for the defence offer to prove that ('rouse said he would kill Heed, if ever he returned to Bedford; that he had authority to kill him ; that he was not acting blindly, but that JOHN CESSNA had told him that he would not be hurt if he killed him.— Counsel for Commonwealth object; ob jections sustained by the Court and bill of exceptions sealed." The evidence which the defence in tew just behind you, hiking the sacra mental wine from the same cup in , which you drink spiritual fellowship with him, and who, nevertheless, finds it in his heart to demand your blood, ' even though he does it in the garb of his profession? What a lil>el upon the legal profession! What a disgrace to the political arena! What a shame to the church of the meek and lowly Je sus ! The pettifogger, the mountebank and the hypocrite all combined in one j nature; who shall describe the ineffable j meanness, the contemptible trickery, I the unutterable baseness of a compound so vile as this? LIBELS PROVED. Time sets all things even. The un- i parallelled mendacity of the Bedford j Inquirer in regard to the ('rouse homi- : cide, has at last received a fitting rebuke, j i nay, ha# Iteen branded by a sworn jury > i of the best men in the county, us a libel- j lour falsehood. Time after time tluit j sheet published in glaring letters, this j charge: " The Bedford Gazette murder |ed Jacob Crow*!" Time after time | ithis base lie was made the ground of j ! an appeal to the credulous, against the ; GAZETTE and the Democratic party, j Now, people can see how they were j duped. It teas proved on the trial of J. P. Heed, Jr., by eleven witnesses, and the jury so decided, that ('rouse WA> V NOT Ml 111) KB El) A T A LL, but was shot whilst in the act of tryiny to l:ilt Heed with a stone, it was proved by these eleven witnesses that ('rouse attacked Reed and injured him severely whilst Jhe was retreating from ('rouse. The ; writers for the Inquirer kuew this all ! the while, yet they persisted in saying that ('rouse was rhot because he was a sort of provost-marshal, the BEDFORD GAZETTE having declared that any per son accepting that office "could not live a peaceful life, nor die an honorable j death." Now, eleven witnesses hav ing sworn in open court, that Crouse j attacked Reed (and therefore courted ' death) and a jury under solemn oath ! having found that Crouse was not murdered, (neither because la 1 was pro vost-marshal, nor because of the lan guage of the GAZETTE applied to pro j vost-marshals generally) but was killed ; by Mr. Reed, in self-defence, therefore, the Bedford Inquirer has been virtual ly convicted of libel in saying "that the BEDFORD GAZETTE murdered Jacob Crouse." Yet, more. The I/upiirer published an account of the killing of Crouse, which clearly conveyed the idea that John I'. Reed, Jr., was guilty of murder. It declared repeatedly that Crouse was shot because he was pro i vost-marshal, thus attributing malice to Reed, and plainly charging him with murder in the first degree. It assailed young Reed's character in the most shameful manner and demanded that he should be chained in his prison cell, 1 like any common felon. But uow all 1 this malignity on its part, so longap parent to unbiased minds, is laid open to the sight of all. Eleven witnesses have sworn that the Inquirer LIED, and the verdict of twelve jurors, under oath, brands it GUILTY OF LIBEL I upon John I'. Reed, Jr. Such is the character of that sheet, proved in a court of justice. Can people be any longer misled by its statements ? er, with the testimony in the trial of John P. Iteed, Jr., published last week. Then, we would, also, ask the readers of the Inquirer to make a comparison of the account of the same, published in their paper of same date, with the testimony as reported. the readers of the two papers decide which did tell the truth concerning the killing of Jacob Crouse. THE tVnnkiin RrpaUory, of this week, has an article on tha-übjectof the Reed ease, in which it sa;s that "Mr. Reed was confessedly disbyal,"and that "lie had no sympathy wth the government which guaranteed hm all his civil, re ligious and political rights, but, on the contra ry,notorioasljsympathi7iCd with its murderous foes."' Was this proved \ upon the trial of Mr, Heed? Was there any effort made by the prosecution to introduce testimony o such effect? Not a bit of it. Did Mr. Heed ever confess himself "disloyal'"' If so, has it been proved when and where he became "confessedly" so'.' K<>, never! How, then, does the Jieposfory come to have so certain knowledge concerning Mr. Reed's "disloyalty f Of course, that | journal will respond "Mr. Reed tied to j Canada!" Granting,for the sake of ar gument, that he did, the Reptmititry ought to be aware fis it seems to have pried into Mr. Reed's private affairs so carefully and diligmtiy) that he went to Canada long bel'de the Conscription act was passed, tint when he left his home he did so in the open light of day, announcing to all his acquaintaiuv that he intended to study law in an office in | Toronto, and tint, therefore, he did not Jin- to avoid inciting rebel bayonets, a la the immortal hero of "Rutherford's Lane." It is true that after a resilience ! of some years in Canada, Mr. Reed was drafted under the Conscription act. iie otieyed the law to its very letter, by j paying commutation, just as did Col. McCiure when that worthy received an invitation tofigld for hi-country. Why, j then, should the Ilepimtory thus assail Mr. Heed? llail it not better, to use a homely adage, "sweep IK -lb re its own j door?" For wherein is the difference 1 between one who goes to Canada, to keep out of harm's way, and a period-1 ical "skedaddler," who scents the tattle afar off, and leaving iiis friends and neighbors in the lurch, runs just far j enough away "to save his own bacon?" But weeannot believe that Col. Met lure ! is the author of the article in question. J it is beneath the standard of a gentle man. Yet, be the author who he may, J let him not concern himself as to the \ conscience of Mr. Heed. A creature whose heart is filled with such maligni ty as i- exhibited in that article, will have enough to do to smother in his own breast, "the worm that dietli not: and the lire that is not quenched." Let ; him remember that "each of us carries his own hide to market," and if his is not as thick as of the rhinoceros, he will feel the force of this injunction. PIIKSIDENT JOHNSON, it is announc ed, will soon restore the habeas corpus. Why not? Even the Abolitionists claim ed that the suspension of that great writ of right was demanded only in time of war and actual danger to the govern ment. What is tin- matter now, that we must still be deprived of this ancient and blood-taught privilege? Hasn't the war been "fought out," and isn't the "rebellion crushed?" "Yes, hut the Un ion is not yet restored," says some "Re publican." < )h! we had thought it was. Surely you toldusthatnli that was want ing to restore the Union, was to whip the South. That has been done. What is lacking now? ALL HAIL MINNESOTA! The Demo crats have either carried this State, or come so near carrying it, that there is no fun in it for the Abolitionists. At last accounts the Abolition candidate for Governor led his Democratic com petitor only If) votes! The "negro suf frage" amendment was defeated by a large majority. laist year Lincoln car ried this State by about 10,000. Well done, Minnesota! No wonder the Abolitionists curried the State. It now turns out that (>l,OOO Democrats who voted last fall, did not turn out to theelection, or were disfran chised by Abolition boards. Had these votes been polled, our majority in the State, would have liven 40,000. Hence, let Democrats organize in such manner as will enable us, next year, to poll our full vote.^^^^^^^^^^ TAX on breadstuffs is the last wrin kle in the horn that is goring the sides of the people. The Assessors of Inter nal Revenue are now engaged in noti fying all manufacturers of flour, that (fct cents tax will be assessed upon ev ery barrel of this necessary of life they produce. Who pays this tax ? The consumer, of course. If things keep on at this rate, how are poor people to earn their bread? WM. KKNXKDY, Esq., lias retired from the editorship of the Shippens burg Valley Satinet. It is, we believe, Jlr. Kennedy's intention to become one of the proprietors of a new Democrat - ie paper in Carlisle. Success attend him. EIJITOHIAL VISITOR. —WO had the pleasure, on Thursday morning last, of a call from Brother TKAU&II, of the Hollidaysburg Standard , who, with some friends, was on a Hying visit to our borough. Vive le good-looking ed itor of the "gay and incomparable" Standard ! THE Pottsville Stan/lard has Itecii greatly enlarged and improved. It is an able exponent of Democratic princi ples. We wish the enterprising pub lisher much success. THE Abolition papers publish a pyr amid of States carried by their party recently. They forget to add JAMA I- < CA! For the Bedford lin/.ette. M 11001. BtrOHll-xo. t. CI.ASs 1 KIL'ATIOX —A WtIHD TO TEA- I ci i Kits.—Our common schools can nev er reach their full measure of useful ness, without thorough classification. Nothing is so necessary to their success ; yet, nothing lists been so much neglect ed. This neglect, up to the present time, lists been mainly the fault of di-, rectors. Teachers were powerless. The variety of books used made classifica tion impossible. Now, however, Os-! good's Spellers and Readers, Brooks' , Arithmetics, Mitchell's Geographys, ! and Drown'sGrammars, are adopted in nearly all our districts, and their exrlu- ; sive use will lie enforced as soon as the | schools liegin. The schools (except in j a few districts where directors, in deli-1 ance of law, still refuse to establish uni-1 fortuity) can now be classified, and, if they are not, it will be mainly the fault of the teachers. The classification of a school requires \ skill and firmness. The task is both j delicate and difficult; and many fail in its performance. If the teacher lacks judgment and knowledge of human nature, we can say but little here, that will aid him. lie must read works on i teaching, and study the subject as be finds it in the practical details of the ■ school-room. Even when lie knows what should be done, and how lie should i proceed, his task will not be without difficulties. Parents will refuse or neg lect to get books for their children; or | they will buy without consulting the ' teacher, and thus frequently get the wrong kind. In this way liook- hythe wrong author, or of too high a grade, j ; have been put into the schools. It is j true they have sometimes been bought by the stupid adviceof the teacher him self; hut they have generally come in- j j to the school without his knowledge,! I and contrary to his wishes. Once in- j ' treduced, they can not be got rid of. j ! Classes are multiplied and the teacher's i time is wasted. Pupils can not get a- ; | long because they are using books too ; difficult for their compensation, and the : school is interfered with and injured in ! every way, for many years, perhaps, j by what at first seemed a trilling and uii ! important event. Three fourths of the pupils in the county are using higher readers than they require. They use the Second in stead of the First, the Third instead of the Second, the Fourth instead of the Third, and the Fifth instead of the Fourth. Nearly all are A step too high fr\r !i(?p ' a-sai;re< 1 a great many of tiuiu? If so, why didn't lie rejoice? It is likely that he postponed his re joicing until this week, hoping, that more of the good news would come in. If so, he will be wofully disappointed. For 10, the tidingscome that the rebell ion of the 300,000 brave, intelligent , hu mane darkies of Jamaica has been suni mariiy and ignominiotisly suppressed by a few hundreds of white men, and theonce negro-worshipping British ofii eials are hanging the niggers at the rate of over 1,000 in a single parish ! Alas! forthenegroorgan,and alas! for its idol, for the nigger lias acted hjmih the "idea" which the abolition pre— and speakers have for years endeavored to pound into his thick head, viz: the extermination of tin* white race, and the experiment has ended in a miserable ti/.zle. Where was negro chivalry, when whites were massacred by three hun dred times their own number? Let the Jamaica insurrection leach the Abolitionists the lesson they must learn ere long, viz: that the negro is in ferior to the white man in everything j but that which is purely animal, and that he is not to he trusted either as a citizen or a soldier. — PotLicilfe SUt/nhtrd. Fell inn H is. The Fenians have recently purchased or leased, the residence owned by the celebrated patent medicine man, Mof fat, in 17th street, New York, for the "headquarters" of the "Irish republic." It is a five-storv brown house, onianien : ted, inside and out, in a most elaborate manner. Frescoes, carvings, paintings, slieilds, coat-of-arms, rosewood, eltnu.v and black walnut, stained windows and costly doors abound. < )nthe first floor the "financial opera tions" are carried on, where motleys are received, bonds issued, and the treasury department of the republic conducted. On the same fioor is the reception room and the "library," with maps made from the last Fenian survey of Ireland, and, for aught we know, the lives of St. Patrick, Smith(i'Brien, and ('olonel O'Mahoncy. The president has his of fice and private room on the second floor. Another suite is allotted to the secretary of military board of examin ation anil a secretary of matters civil are also to operate on this floor. The hall, offices, and committee rooms of the Brotherhood senate occupy the third floor. Mere, probably, fhe uneasy cons ciences of our Panada ncigio-n-s, who are reaping thistles from the tigs they planted at St. Albans, imagine are plan ned and projected those fearful raids which keep the youthful Kanucks in arms all night, and make "pursy" bank directors curseCoursol and his decisions. Whether they be right or not, we have no means of knowing, but it requires neither a clear eonseienee nor a very clear head to conclude that however much the old women, of hotli sexes in Canada,maysutfer, the" Irish republic" will probably flourish in spite oftheni. Pittxburr/ Post. IT MIGHT HAVE BEEN — Bi T WAS- N'T. —A shoddy exchange gives the fol lowing figures of the vote of IKC>4 ami 1.803. Lincoln, 290,889; 1 lartranft, 207,- slCi—Shoddy loss, 35,378. McClellan, 1170,308; Davis, 21-3,292 —Democratic loss, til, Old. Assuming these figures to be correct, they show that about sixty thoumiul Democrats, who voted in isol, neglected to vote in 1803. Is this not too bad? After gallantly keeping up our organization during four years of the most trying and villainous persecu tion and misrepresentation ever endu red by any party, anil after bravely combatting the pampered and gorged hordes of Shoddy at every previous poll, thus to be beaten by our own in action and apathy, when the field was clear and victory within our grasp, is little lessthan ignominious. Just think what a different state of affairs would have been presented, had every Demo crat performed his duty and east his vote as in 1804. Forty thoumml , at least would burr been our majority ! We can't dwell upon this mortifying theme—l'u triot At 'iiion. Dot; FOKNKV ! —Poor Dog Forney has a great dread of Mr. Buchanan's Book, now in the hands of the publish ers. It seems to the poor dog as though hi* Hood of slander and lies would not be able to prevail against the pure and uncorrupted sage of Wheatland. There is no man living who can deny that Air. Buchanan is pure, honest and truthful. Who could say that the miserable turn coat Forney is either? Every man knows that he left the Democratic party, and went over among the Disunionists of the Seward, Chase and Greeley school for plunder and nothing else. Let the poor cur whine! Buchanan's vir tues will shine long after he and many another equally miserable dog has had his dav!— AOrt it u tnber/u nt I Denvwrcd. "A l.niTll AT THK WIItTK I lot So" The following oceurs in < 'oL M'l'lureL "Hour with the President:" "Soon the door opened and a UfrI Trial.-.Aciiklllml F John i> Rmif. Jr. The telegraph announces the fact that Joint F. lleed, Jr.. of Bedford, wasar quitted on Sat urday of thechaigcoj l, a \. ing murdered one t 'rouse. The plea i t up in his behalf was that the siiootiu- saulT upon John J*. Heed, Jr., struck him with a stone; knocking him down and was advancing with another stone in his hand, when Heed drew a 'pistol, .-hot him, and killed him almost instantly. The jury have pronounced the act jus tifiable, as done in self defence. We hope tlie time will.soon come when pa.-; politicalaniinositie- will have been for gotten. 11 is said that < 'rouse was urged on to his acts of violence by outside par tics in Bedford. If this be so, they were the most culpable.—Luhruxle,- /„. tetlhfeiHir. Coiitimtalioki <>!' Indian Ih'itrediulmik. [Correspondence of the Cliicngo Tim eg.! Four liAtiAMtK, Dacotah Territory, Nov. i—One Hundred l.ive* I.osl. MF.Mi'Hrs, Nov. 23.—A Collision (>, supply the demand soon. But we can supply a thousand yards a day. AKKKI'TIOX or TUK SPINK Ct'llEll. Hartford, Conn., Nov. 11, ISfii Messrs. Tuos. AILCOCK A Co.—Please send with dispatch, twelve dozen Allcock's Porous Piastre tlur daily experience contirms their very sujieri" r excellence. At this moment of writing, a man ap plies for one, who. bj- entanglement in the shall et machinery, had both his legs broken, spine severe ly injured, and was for nearly a year entirely help less. This man found relief very soon by the ap plication of a plaster to his spine, lie was soon enabled to work, and now he labors as welt as ever lie would cheerfully pay $o for a single plaster it they could not be had at a lower rate. lam sur prised that surgeons do not make use of these per forated plasters, to the exclusion of all others, as their flexibility and adhesiveness are greatly in ad vance of all other plasters with which I am ac quainted ; while the perforations peculiar to them rendered them greatly superior to all others lor or dinary surgical uses. Knowing the Plasters t" be so useful. 1 have no scruples that my sentiments should be known. J. W. JOHNSON M b Principal Agency, Brandreth House. New \rk Sold by all Dealers in Medicines. jOet. -O-lm ])K. TdIUAS' VKSKTIA.V IiINIMI Ni Hits given universal satisfaction during the four teen years it lias been introduced into the I mtoi States. Alter being tried by millions, it has bo " proclaimed the pain destroyer of the world. I ain eaunot be where this liiiiment is applied. II use as directed it cannot and never has tailed 111 a glu instance. For colds, oongbs and influeuaa. • can't be beat. One 1(1 cent bottle will cure all the above, besides being useful in every family fcr sud den accidents, such as burns, cuts, scalds, insert stings,