-> A,- /' s ■* VOLUME 57. NEW SERIES. rfIHE BEDFORD GAZETTE' & IS FUCLIaiJCC EVERY FRIDAY MORNING BY 65. f\ MEYERS, At the following terms, to wit: AT 50 ner annum, CASH, in advance. $2.00 " " if paid within the year. e.Vr.o " " if not paid within the year. subscription taken for less than si* months. irrXo paper discontinued until all arrearages are •N unless at the option of the publisher, it hae ,■ .ruled by the United States Courts that tbs . .pajeof a newspaper without tne payment ot ar *earaaes, is prima facie evidence ol fraud and is a criminal olfence. i'ne courts have decided that persons are ac 'Stable for the Subscription price of newspapers, . \tatf'i them from the post office,whether 'hey subscribe for them, or not. j CAMPAIGN Sowjs. J folio win?, which we clip from the Chicago Times, will no doubt b** copied by all the BLACK REPUBLICAN papers in the country. For lear, however, that some ol these papers may not see it, we will "keep it jog?mg a * long An ' 4lSl Abe" Song. TUNE— UNCLE NED. There wasan old sucker, and his name was f nCi n Abe, Spiittin' rails long ago, long ago, He wore an old tiie seven foot 'bove de grade, Cbc oe hole whar de corn-juice go. Lay down de beetle and de crow, Fill up de gourd wid whisky O, Too much gum tree lor poor old Abe, He's up for a Salt River go. His legs am so long as de pole c!> de bean, And his heels am not werry short, He dancd all r.ight floatin' down stream, And he drink ob de corn juice a quart. Tie up de flat-boat to de shore, Dance and go homo wid tie gals no more, JUICE hard to find up dnr, Uncie Ab, Tor no co:n grow on Salt River shore. When OH Abe won, Seward take "em werry bad, Aril his tears ton down like de rain, Massa Greeiy—DlDN F IOOIC very sad, He play de debil SOME ega.n. Lay down de KIGGER and de RAIL, Hangup lie COOXF.Y by de tail, Guv up de gourd to poor Old Abe, I;e is going up Salt River to sail. TEte Eieay the Western Delegates on their way to the Balti more Convention. AIR—BONNIE HAVENS O. Here comes the Western Delegates, Who've taken a little re-t Since voting every time For ihe "Giant ol the West." cnOBVS: For the Giant of the West, The Giant of the West, Since voting every time For the Giant of tne vVest: We have left our fields and labors, And are going down again To te ich the politicians That he never can be slain. Our Grant I s the people's choice, They r ame him hut to prais-, He's set cur praries a.I on fire. And soon jou'll see the blaze. We love the "Little Giant," So a';! the people say, And we'll vote for no one else, 'Till after election day. We're going down to Baltimore To make him President, And then you'll smell the powder bum Where e'er the ball is sent. Now when yon hear our cannons, Don't say its all a sham, For soon you'll learn with sorrow, "Pis the end of ABRAHAM. The lightning will convey the news Ahead of Old Buck's mails, 'Twill strike in every Western State, And burn old Lincoln's railr. Here's a health to Stephen Touglas, God bles c the young hero, H" s an honor to his country, And a tenor to its foe. CAMPAIGN POETRY. — W ho is this, so gaunt and thin 1 ' 1 is Old Abe Lincoln, Old Abe Lincoln. He's r.ot go"d looking, and he can't come in— Poor Abe Lincoln, Poor Abe Lincoln. He may be good at splitting rails, This Abe Lincoln, this Abe Lincoln ; He'll be sweetly mauled by Democratic flails, Poor Abe Lincoln, poor Abe Lincoln. SONG FOR THE LINCOLNITES. — Sound the loud luzzy-guzzy, Let the hegaw ring, Beat up the tuzzy muzzy, Chingalorum bungo vim ! Elevate the rail in the air, Swing the blazing torch on high, Sambo is much better than Sam, And we'll fight for him till we die ! POLITIC a I. From the Decatur (111.) Magnet. EARLY LIFE OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN. WHAT HIS COUSIN HAS TO SAY OF HIM. HOW ABE WENT A COURTING. WHO SPLIT THE RAIL-. AND ALL ABOUT IT. _._J EDITOR OF THE MAGNET. —Dear Sir: —ln the last weeks issue of the Chronicle, I noticed a letter signed "John Hanks," which is so ex- | traordinaiy in many o! its features that I teel j called upon to give it a brief notice. J ihn Hanks is mv voun-'er brother, and Abe Lincoln ismv cousin. I have known both John and Abe from their earliest childhood. Since j brother John has committed himself to the De- j t atur politician, who is using him as a tool to speculate in certain rails (that I know Cousin j Abe never made,) I have great fears that broih er John, like cousin Abe, has fallen into had j hands, and that a man by nature made for a j goodjmari, but who always needed protecting | counselors, may be bv his bad associations en- 1 tirely ruined. I have known the entire history j of both brother John and cousin Abe, and ali ; : t hat in the letter published in the Chronicle is j 1 stuff, miserable stuff, and although ;• tor brother I J dins name is signed to it. I kn >w that be even y. t does not know ••••;.|,- in it ; much less did i lie ever write it. It !< th* wotk of men un- i s Tupu: ir then, acs that they may use in gulling honest p-ople. ' In John's letter T find a long and pathetic al lusion to cousin Ab- 's early and hard life. That rr.-av poetical, hit there is but little of it tiue. In Abe's younge- davs he was simply a wild harvn sarum bov. an i jumping and wrestling iv-re F.ts only accomplishments. llis jlaziness , was the cause ■ f many mortifications% me; j for as 1 was an older boy than either Abe or John, I often had to do Abe's work at uncle's i when the farnilv u re all -ick with the a ung man who wa energetic ami induslri ■>n-, cn d dress himself comtortabiv, and have i lenty <.!' plain good food lo~eat. I have often feit ashamed of cousin Abe in seeing him a foil grown man gadding about the country barefoot; with his t vs outrageously spraddled out by the mud : and instead of reading his bocks as broth er John, through the Decatur politician poeti cally tells us, lie would be rowdying around ! with a pack of wild young men. I well re member when he went courting one of Mai >r Vvarnick's daughters in this count v. his boots were so miserably bad that his feet were frost i bitten an.i i e had to lay up at Maj. Warnick*- j tor two Me ks, and have trie old lady nurse and i doctor his feet. j Jam fully persuaded that brother John is ta king the strange c mrse he is now pursuing for j the purpose cf making money out of a rail .spec ulation, and if I could for one moment think that tiie Decafnr sharpers, in whose hands he i is, would not cheat him out of every cent of the iTionei', I would not spoil the speculation bv j telling the facts. The facts in regard to those rails are these : The little farm that John and Abe made the rails to fence contained 10 acres. About five years after this little farm was fenced, the en tire fine was burned up, to mv certain knowl edge, for I hauled the rails to fence it the sec ; ond time. Lewis H. Ward who now resides in j tins county, witnessed the fire that burnt the • rails, and he is willing to make affidavit of this fact. I lived within two miles and a half of this Lincoia farm from tiie time it was first settled i up to 18fT, and during these early times our . farmers were subject to be visited by devasta ting fires, audi know that the fence around the Lincoln farm was consumed at least three times. And I know that the Lincoln family had left '■ liter farm, that the fence was again burned and . that Sfielt. Whitley and Dan McDaniels made the rails and re-fenced it. j I think, and lam almost certain, that the rails that are now being worshipped all over i the north as Lincoln rails, were made bv poor Hill Strickland, who is now poor, blind, helpless and in the Macon County Poor House. And if these philanthropic Republicans would allow 1 me to make them one suggestion, it would be to ! ... j help poor Bill Strickland who really did make ' the rails, and who is as honest as Abe, or anv body else that ever mauled a rail, instead of ' spending their money over bis rails. As to cousin Abe being the "Honest Abe politician," that : -ai x title fir him. VVheu jhe first came to Illinois, I know that he was a , strong Democrat. J always thought he had j turned Whig afterwards because h<* had settled iin a Whig District. And when I heard him in 1557 in the court house at Decatur, make a ! speech, in which he asserted that he would con tinue to "agitate the subject of negro slavery so j long as was heard the crack of the lash upon the yellow girl't back," I did not feel like he BEDFORD, FA., FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 31, 1850. was either very honest or very patriotic, for I suppose that he said that (or tiie purpose of i catcniog Abolition votes. I know that cousin Abe cared nothing about cutting the Miroat of the old Whig partv, the ' very moment that he supposed he could make I i anything by building up a new party. And I i never supposed that he cared one cent as lo ' what the principles of the new party should b°, : only so it was fix-d that h-' coul I get office. Now, as to cousin Abe running flat-boats, l that amounts to just this : Some voting fellows ' J n:Ki cut a rah to run d >\vn from Jimtown, and . Ai" t>r the tun of the thing, went along in stead of stay ing at home and attending to his '■ own work, that was needing him v. ry much.— j That is the extent of his flat boa'ing. I! cousin Abe can honestly get a good office, ' f want to see him do so : but these abominable j lies that are being told on him bv politicians who pretend to be his friends I repel as a fami : iiy insult. In my own homely way I have told the a boveas it occurred, for iae benefit of mv honest , neighbors and acquaintances, and I wish \ou to i publish it just as it is. I may trouble you a gain. CHARLES HANKS. | A SHORT PATENT SERMON ON TIIE FAMOtS "KAIL-SPLITTER." We copy fr >:n the Kankakee (Illinois) bem 's ocrnl the following sermon of Mi. S. P. Smith, I a wag and a wit of that-place. It. wilt serve to | reli"ve the Republican dullness of this r- gion : j '1 rxT —"A man wa- famous according r>c he hail I lifted up axes upon the thick trees.' —Psalms ' 74 : 5. J\ly dear Republican brethren: —fame is a ; something which has been sought lor from the eifitest generations down to tiie present tim- : ; and as Abraham, our leader, in this dav is fa | mous for bis great ''rail-splitting" exploits, so ! in ancient times, "a man was famous according . as he had lilted tip axes upon tire thick trees." Many and clivers are the ways which some ' seek to become famous without any particular effort to become so. Some men become famous • lor tiieir heroic deeds upon lb- 1 batiie fielu ; some are famous lor not . img the mysteries of the heavens, and brmging to view new Jan ets among the starry hosts; some are famous fos tiit ir great beauty, others for iht-ir strength ; some arc famous as writers of book.-, others as j writers of song : som are famous for their g-eat I wisdom, others lor their great f.iiv : some are : '"amous according as they have lifted up their I voices in tiie c uinci'.s of the nation ; but Abra ham, our leader, is famous according as he has i lilt'-d up his axes upon the big tires, and split i thnn into rails ; even as the psalmist hath said, ,"a roan was famous according as .he had lilted | up axes upon the thick trees." Therefore, my brethren, I exhort you be not faint-hearted, for, according to the Scriptures, Abraham,our leader, is a famous man. Though he is not famous for his great i: ejs nl rlarir.g ! and bravery up..n the field ol battle : though he be not famous as being greatly learned in the arts and sciences: though lie mav not have sought out many gr eat and useful inventions; he is famous as a great splitter of rails : then, in I the language ot my text, we can exclaim, "a \ man was famous according a= he had lifted up j axes upon the thick tr-es." ( My brethren, he ye not cast down, but hold I up your heads and receive consolation, fir ver ily I say unto you, Abraham, our leader is a I famous man. Though he may not he famous as j a great builder of ships, is he not famous lor his great skill in flat-Boating on a raft? though he • may not be famous for his great beautv, is lie not famous for his great uncomeliness of physi ognomy ? though he may not be famous for any ; new discoveiies among the starry hosts, is he j not famous for his great researches for that | "particular spot'' on which he founded his fa ' mous spot resolutions, and r>y which he receiv ! ert the famous cognomen of " spot Lincoln ?" A'ea, verilv, "a man was famous xccordintf a? he i ' C i lifted ur> his axes upon the thick trees." My brethren, I repeat if, in the language of scripture, Abraham, our leader, is famous : ai ' though not famous for killing "Little Giants,"' ' is he not famous for felling the mighty giants ' of the forests ? though not famous as a patriot ' and sol tier, is he not famous for voting to with | hold supplies from our soldiers on the plains ol - Mexico; and, though not famous as the author , of many books, is he not famous as the author > of the great "irrepressible conflict," resulting ■ in the famous "John Brown raid ?" and though f not famous for lifting up his voice in any great speech in the iiails of Congress, he is famous for > lifting up (lis axes an the wilderness, rtiere , fore, in the language of scripture, we can say , "a man was famous according as he had lifted | up axes upon the thick trees." i Ye, my poor deluded brethren, let us un j | chain tiie whangdoodle, and let him howi! blow i aloud upon the trot horn! sound the hew-gag . • and the tuzzy-muzzy ! and beat upon the tomjon > until we arouse the voters of this great republic i j to the great fact that the Abraham is a famous ? rail splitter and, therefore, should be chief-ru- Frecdora of Tliougtt and Opinion. ter of this nation, according to scripture: for verily, the psalmist hath said, "a man was fa mous according as he hac lifted up axes upon the thick trees."' And now in conclusion, let me say, though Abraham has a poor show while there i 3 a Gi ant in the land, yet should we not stick te him like molasses in a bushy brar'd of hair, and con sole ourselves with this great fact, that Abra ham, our leader, was famous according 3S he had been a great rai!-plitter. And now, in ' the kriguase of the poet. I will exclaim— • Come on my partners in distress," Let's iiqnor ; for, in the lanenageof my te.x!, "a man was fa mous according as he he had lifted up ax-s up on the thick trees." A POLITICAL SERMON—BY THE REV. HARDSHELL PIKE- My Breth.vri.nz : Asa general thing I'm fernensl political preachin', but as Henry Ward Beec her and numerous others too fejious to , mention, have sot the 'xzample, I don'*, know but as how Tv., as good a to preach a f w politics as enny of'em. I'm not a eddicated j man, my Breihering, but I know what Liberty is. So- is a nice o d gal, that's what Liberty is, and my IV-therm.:, ] take htr to my errs, and 1 say , old gal you suit me ! Now J shan't tell you. whar my te.x is, but perhaps you kin find it I! you sard; ! IT enough, and when YOU do find it shall rea ', '•//-■ split seme tails in llli noy an'! bnsfjn roarin' Flat-boat I'hem's his only qualifications, aside fiom hi personal beauty, lor President of the United Slates. Now tfr is is a land of Liberty, and she shan't be busted up ef I kin help it. I know thar's a effort beia' mad" to bust her. Thar's fernatic? and traitors and cJd wimram in small dog's clothing a hold of Mason & Dixon's line, a jer kin and a haulm' ami a trvin' to sever that bully • old cord, but, my Brethering it can't be did. ' though Abraham Lincun is cheenn' on the jer- ; i ke:s and haulers as loud as h- kin, and though ! tie f'i vy 'it some rails in lJ'inoy an I boss'J a I | rcati->' Fi'tt-hoal ! Thar's a conspickus iniiivi.lv**! named DOUG- ' r..is. chock full of intellect and pluck, who has j amVart iike * ox, and carries i iu Ins hand for hi- c ejritry a benefit, who will lak- keerotthat ar ! e and see that it ain't cut, or damag-d, ot allowed to rot off like a pollygog's tail as it , would if Lincun was placed in the White Hous * —Lincun wht split some ruts in Ilhnoy and . bos ff Republicans who accuse Democrats of being pnslavery. The papers say old Abe beat me for Congress, which is irue, but I wish to explain how it was. The ' T. ing majority in t :hn G. .Marshall, of Clermont, Ohio, a lead ing Republican heretofore, is on the stump for Dougias and popular sovereign!v. J, in. J-ihn A. Rockwell, a prominent repub lican ol Connecticut, announces h:s intention to support Befl. 1 ; : cs of Georgia— •Miltedzevillc, August : "" Convention met and appoin i ted A. H. Stephens and Augustus R. IVrwht electors for the State at large. A resolution was adopted unanimously inviting Senator Douglas to visit Georgia. :In Arkansas, the Pocahortas.tfrfrer/Ler, Mad ison Journal, and Pin? Biuff Independent, have Mooted the Douglas hag. A private letrr ;r om Muscatine county, lowa, to the Dubuque Herald, states that almost the en tire German vote of that county, hitherto Black Republican, will be given for Douglas. Morris S. Evans, Esq., of Eransvilie, form erly a prominent member of the Whig party lias come out for D mglas and Johnson. The Evansville Journal appears rather sore on the subject. Co!. A. M. Gibson, tlie alternate Elector of the Sixth District, Alabama, on the Ereckin i ; ridge and Lane ticket, made a speech the other day in Blountsville, declaring for Douglas and Johnson. Daniel Gordon, of Belmont countv, Ohio, late a ulack R-'P" 1 lican, i> now slumping that county for Douglas, and advocating the princi ples of popular sovereignty. Benjamin Knapp, Esq., a well known and much respected citizen of the Black Republi can party, lias enrolled himself iri the Douglas army. 3 'I A correspondent who writes from Pine ! Woeds, Madison county, New York, to the Al i bany Jlrgus, informs hat paper that "Ash I time ago there were but fifteen Democrat® in t tins town, but we now have increased the num , H to fifty, and shall go on adding to the Doug j las list until the dav oj ejection." Sharp Practice. — The Winona (Minn.) Dcrr.- i octal deserves a premium on sharp practice. It i had the printing cf the United States law?, in I consideration ct which it supported Breckin ;ri ige and Lane with well-affected zeal. The i t b being completed, down came the Breckin j ridge and up went the Douglas flag, in the ! twinkling of an eye. ; Helper's Crisis, a book endorsed by sixty , eight Republican members of Congress, says : f ' Vou may frown and fret, but we w'ill abo'l | ish slavery so help us God, though it bring on civil war, though it may dissolve the Union ; nav, annihilate the so.'ar system, vet our deter- I mutation is as fixed as the eternal pillars of ; heaven." A letter from Warrentown, Ala., soys "Tins (Marshal) is a Union-loving, DouHa? - county, so are ail the adjoining counties, and : in fact, the some may be said of north Alabama. Marshall votes some 1150, and I think I am safe in saying that, if the vote were taken to | cay Douglas would get 1000." I At a recent Democratic meeting in Mt. Ver non, Ohio, Joseph l\ atson, Esq., heretofore : one of the most prominent Black ftepnlicans in I Knox countv, stepped forward and announced that he ami thirty-six other Republicans of hi? township would support Stephen A. Douglas. Co!. Henry Calhoun, a lifetime Democrat, has taken the stump in Jasper countv, Missis sippi. for Douglas and Johnson, and" it is said j his speeches have ar >used the people of that : region of Mississippi to the true condidition of ! tile conntrv. i L.\-Governor Drew of Arkansas, has taken ; th stump m that Stale for Douglas and John j son. He addressed the people at Van Buret) on the 3d inst., a! which a large Douglas Club was formed. Hon. Amos Kendall refused to prpside at a Breckinridge meeting, and it is said he warmly espouses the cause of Douglas. Ml for Douglas. —ln Moon township, Al legheny county, the Democracy, with two sm | gie exceptions, are all for Douglas. The German democracy of Laporte, Indiana have established a paper" called the Minerva. It presents a neat appearance, and is edited with spirit and ability. It hoists the banner of Douglas and Johnson and the democratic State and county tickets. Long may it wave in Jhe support of sound democratic principles, policy and men! v OL. 4. NO. 5.