J-i- .s m I- M ' - - tSIOS KCrCBLlClN TIlSET. . 1 .NATIOXAL. ton rnKRinrxT. "' , OSN. TJLYBSE3 S GBANT, OK li.Llsoi. Mablect IB the decision . .r ii'incf am1 the Feopte of the United Utiles. FOR VirFTilFSIPENT, HON. ANDPEW O CUBTIW. - OF l'F.NNM I.VAMA. abject to the decision of the m-publlcan Ka tloual Convention. STATE. Kin ArntToit opvrmt. ; Oks. JUIIN F. HAKIIt V.NFT, Of Montgomirt Count. ' Ton urmrnrrt r.cvrmi,! Coi. jACnn M. t: MritkLL, 0 Vuihbrifl Cvun'y. crCBLICA. COCXTT ( OMJUTTEr. Alflprn township A. .T. tllnermfin, r, TIhsVu. Cumberland to t'. I.. (-iniiiitlti', Jo-lali G.iyim. Carnilehnels Ruro. I. ( ruoc it, .1. N. CiaiMi. Centre township lanes i n!l,.lfihn lt-i'crs lr. fmikard township (': p '"i-n. Aaron Siae . ranklintownslup-s. tv. Hint. Lv-iirtnoli im Oilinoretownshin (. I', y ir 1 ce.J. I., mo son. Jnekson townshlp-P. M. (Irimes h. i H.iy ir l! nnvnarnnrn.hln f II lii-r-. M fli.rr tin mi I ' B"'"..t!r?,'',PT"..A'i'.,'', sTOirrW,,:. kti.wzz TV I n-Jolm A. nil -n.!y..l. W. Itlrhmll tnwim'i'n Or. Ili:l! 1 M u n i HprlnKlitlHnivn-liip F. f iT'i ll , 'I.H. Vv alu 11. V nRhln!5tmtow!ii.ili T. I. IViri, i. Ki'ikIp'. Wftvni township M. lirnni, n..t's i."it. Wbltly lovni;i:i owpti Itn Non, r. r. Mirr . .1X0. II. VI U.K. Vntrr 'p. (.'IiiilniMn. CItAXT ASH (X!ITIM. V . . y... . m . An4 h kLm ii.i t,i i. . I,'. duty. la p'.vmij tin illmtrlo-H mn'-s above at the head of our rolii-niis, we perfect the intention of two year's con ception and believe we do that which meets the approbation of all go id cit - fzciis. Concerning oar rnndidnte fur Prcsi- dent, reasons nre not wanting why hi name should be presented for the high est national honor. If there is any thing in the facts of his past record; an early life consecrated to his conn try's service ; his toilsome upward ca reef in the f.ice of difficulties innu merable ; his nnfliiK-hing integrity fir the right ; his unassuming modesty ; his political conscientiousness ; all would point to him as tin; blight particular Star in tlie coit 'llation of national heroes. AVc favor his election to the highest place in tlie nation because he belongs to tlie People and is emphatic ally their protege. II.J erne of worthy though humble ancestors, was educated ntthc expense of the People nnd has ever served them faithfully in all trusts committed to him. His deeds hnve spoken for him nnd there remains no doubt in tho minds of thinking men but wlu.t his course in politics" lias been and always will be for "our country's welfare." We f i vor his election because he proved himseJfn soldier. Whatever .ealuiii nics may be heaped upon him by those whoso hearts nehed t the news o)' Union victory and rejoice 1 over defeat, he wis 'the Cotir oe Leon tint cleav ed tho Canlhitiwey by persistent blows. Wc llivor his election be cause, since the war, he has "acted the wny he shot," No single deed can be cited, wherein his honor and that of the country was .at .s.'ako, but- hat the common goo 1 was". taken into consider ation. Lastly, we favor his election because fully two thirds of those who arrayed themselves on the side of lib erty in the recent war desire it. With this Btalement, imperfect as it is, we once more "fall in" with the grand ar my enlisting nn ler his bann t, de'er mincd to 'fight it on that same line,'' and with t'le co ivlcti in up c n ost t a November next will witness moren rious results than those achieved by our leader on tlie memorable Oth of April, 'C5. Andrew Gregg Curt in', our next choice, belongs to the Keystone State. Her history has been made doubly brilliant by the wise and successful ad ministration of ex-Gov. Ciirtin during the events of. the late war. To him rightfully belongs the title of "The Soldier's Friend," for no one Tailored with greater .zeal for . their welfare. Attentivo to their wants in the field and hospital, he earned immortal fame for his kindness, nnd to-dav the widows and orphans if the fallen speak his praise. Familiar as a house hold word the name of Curtin is spo ken of in every hamlet in the Stute as the fittest of all other to bo placed be side his forapatriot Grant. Armed by a strong conviction that we represent tho loyal people of the countryjn hoisting the names of Grant and Curtin there is a justice in the proposition that cannot want a prnjier end, and tho fight for lieing heartily pushed will result in a more over whelming victory I . Georgia Domocrats aie a very tol erant people. The S.ivan th Aloerliscr a Democratic paper, in n double lead ed leader, and large capitals, advis es its patrons to drive out of employ ment, nnd if -jwwildo out of -the city all men," white 6r colored, who vote th Jgopablicnn ticket, ' " Tttt Impeachment trial will he aacidadi.thi''week. ''.-', Till ISIft PWIFIO RII.HOAD-93a MILKS i'O I LU. . Ye lianvtlmt the -Utiion IMcific Pailroad is Icing pusher! forward 1 tils year more rapidly iliun ever. A mucli larger force wiN'be emfdoyed upon it iltirinjj 1808 tlmn ever before. Rock ittinj; liav-hron continued in the Laramie Mountains (luring (lie entire winter, mill lliore has been miich less snow tliere- tli:m--iii- tiic latitude nf Now York city. Not less. than 8,003 additional laborers will lie in the field this season, tosideV 2,0(ft ineelrYiios' bridge builders, iron workerc, & Tin-re will also ho' 2,000 team, with the necessary horses and mule fir tlie plows and scrapers, and not lew than 1,590 wagnn and cork Much or the lumber Cor bridops, tic?; Ac, r nlroady cut, and saw-milTs mid'hli'i'ips' nre busy in turning nut the mechanical appliances for thejrrent work. Iron snllicient to , I.iv 0 )1) miles nf nildniniiil Inicti li-is I ..WW been delivered ,.. , I. . . . . - . - a ivci'.v ppift tout not less I " " '- ished ilurieg tlie pn'setit year. We learn that 33 mill's west from CV.vihn arc ivnv com; lete I, an I tliat the locoinntive, fl!mvo1 by its long tta'ni f caw, is nduill; running orer ih i.:,.).! ail Tyi. ir.'..,i,.:.,. II linilll.'! li'IHI VI 1(11 J I III f. ( iUUHf (HH ' vill Ac trannrd Iw thr liar. This aehievciiien't'-is .VMitetiiing to be proud of, an 1 gives good p:iai!su tint eight fn niiut litlnilrfid mlloc nP llm ncf.ii... ,n.l of the line will be in running order during tlus vear. ' The wmtern end, J beginning at Sacramento; California, is j being pushed lorward with similar vigor, and we learn that 400 miles of j it is expected to be finished this season. The distance from Omaha to Sacramen to is 1721 miles, and it is now believ el that i t least 1200 miles of tho tidiole line will be finished before 1SGD. This will leae onlv between 500 and COO ,. , ., , , miles to la roniiilclcd Iiere.iltcr, . 1 - and it would not bo surprising if the irrand celebration of the completion of the Pacific Ilaih ead would lake place a twelve month curlier than the ( om panics now promise; , Genius, Pine';, and Money will then have ncenmplsli ed one of ihe greatest anil most useful works in the world.- It was indis pensable to the political as well as phy sical welfare of tho country. It will bind the great extremes of the nation together, stop our Indian wars, develop i our mineral resources, and add greatly to the wealth nnd prosperity of the na tion. It can hardly be doubted that this the only tailmid between the Atlan tic nnd Pacific .States will bo n very profitable ns veil as a Very valuable work. TliO 'grent tide of travel be tween the two deems imiM flci'.v liver i , a.'.d the merely l&at'tmstitc'ss which s; -rings up a!on 'the line, aV it is open ed, an I wi'ii the' n Ijaem'it mines, not only pays the interest on till the li ia led debt of the Company, hut a Inn l-o:n profit besides. Tlie'n'et ei'ruiu gs of the L'nion Pacific on "81) miles' of roil from May to J:imnflitet,-'tir.' olli iil !y reported nt over a iiiillio:i dollars, an I Congress nlrfttdy threatens to interfciv to reduce rates and compel tho Com- pany to stop 'makin; so tnuch profit. As tiie Government advances about one-thiid of the cost of the road, and appoints live of the directors, it will nave an a'tive vo.ee in tlie matter whenever it is necessary to exeivise it. The Company's First Mortgage lion Is, b.ting six , per cent, gold i .tei'st, have made a ready sale, and a limited amount nre. now, oll'ered nt oar. We can see no reason why they aro not a perfectly sale as well as a very profitable security, bultserip lions are lcccived by various Ban! s and Hankers advertised as agents, who have a valuable pamphlet for gratui tous d'striliution to parties interested, which will furnish ti.ll information. Tin-: Republican County Conven tion for nominating- a ticket for the ensuing election ' in Lawrence county does not meet till Juno 1st, prox. IScavcr and ashiiigton have uct yet named n time for ,, Jiiiel action. This, with the fact that the. meeting of con ferees will bo yet. later, will give our friends in this county plenty of time to have a call issue 1 for a nominating l.onventio:i 1:1 a manner that will ! ..: : 1 r.-; 11 1 .. . . . - ,. 1111 llS.ll INIUSlilClllUl. I II ITI ID I existing ctrcumstaiices wc would tir-rc upon tho Chairman of our County Committee, the importance of this, he having repeatedly stated that "Hie call for ihe Convention lield wan tcorded with the cxpre& view that no move would be made toward noiiunalinj a iic'xt!" W hat we aim at is u 11.111 i 111 it v. If this is obtained .wo arc satisfied. ' Why should tiicro lie anything lost by a fair understanding with the people? Without it there certainly will bo a loss, ust think upon it. Colo.nei. Jauw Heron Foster, the senior editor and one of. the. pro? prietors and founders of the Pittsburgh' Daily Dinpatcli, died on the .22, inst. iu uiai city, ne was a scii-maueman a good tbiokerst(t'-. man won tho Min'..1im:tiai. foes.. L'?''-.'rr?-,'t- I'OMriCALTIlr.lTERY. Iii nil tha forms know to law,--lv the proclamation of the Secretary of the 1 reasury, ly tlie advertisements of the authorized agents of the Government, by tho genera! consent of the people themselves, and most emphatically by tho representatio ,s niado in foreign markets, it was agreed that the bonds were to be paid in gold, or its equiva lent. They wero issued in time, of war, nt depreciated rates, because the nation's life was trembling in the scale, ami the highest inducements were essential todrawont the money nf patri ot io citizens mid friendlv aliens. All moralists are agreed to the' principle that "a protn'se is to 1m interpreted as the promisor believes that the promi see understoo 1 it." Xo sane man pre tends" that Congress was practising a trick on tho people in passing the national loan lulls. No' sane man I V that the ikhuiIu who lent their . .!.. .. . I M i.. I inmiof wnrn nvi,p.tin : : o I :i i I in contract was !,i., .p. l . i. (1.. f . 1 the lender) of the nmnev, , both I understanding it in tiie same way, and jin t lint way itimiit bs execute. I, or the I nation's credit and honor aro ruined, (and its name becomes justly tho scull' and uiM'i.sioii of all honest men on earth who caii read'br hear tho' story 'of 'its" infamy. Pettifoggers and popularity hunters i i;' tho '"'''orn thieving generation ; I ',;,,'lu', ,v"""- b"-v ,,ntC3 b.v nl'l,K"' to the avarice of men, or evade their Inmost debts,m.iy make it appear to the mob that it i i cheaper to defrati I a creditor than to pay him his debt, but in the long run it is poor policy to be a seo'.uvlrul, an I national ivp:i liation is but tlie aggregate souadrelis n of a majority oi'a people. T . A 4T eint.. ill til I hi i.i!iiti r tti.i ii i tin. I.. ... ...ID. " Mil III lillifll.'lllll mi. iimnin c ,i n w . of the lioiiiibncan Convention we printed them as they were written bv the Secretary. Perhaps, in justice to tlie gentlemen, it would be proper to sta'c that two or mo.-c delegates with drew without voting on the noailna tlons made, and also that tlie uaaies ol at least two mentioned in connection with theCongrifsloiial nomination were used with out their consent, they hav ing i:o thought that the question of chortsing nominees Would come up in that Convention and, ot course, made no e.Turt to the end of sccai'jng an elc tion. LXAUIMTIOV. Wind Rintii:, GnF.F.xn ro., April Z, 18U8 Mrt. EditoH: I desire to commu nicate through the columns of -your paper a brief ..Sjketoli. coU'S'i'Jiing .the ctosing exercises of a public school taught during the winter by Prof. New ton I trad dock. The .school clo-ed 0:1 the 2 lt!l dav of March. The day being pleasant, at an early hour tho school convened. Tiie house was nllolwiih spectators. I'lie examin ition was thorough and very satislactory to all present. The pcrli inn mees were interspersed wilh enlivening instrumental music by the "Nebo string band," under the super vision of Prcill UoWt ISuriis. To the honor of the' ladies and citizens wiio so generously entertained us with the delicacies and good things which they ha I provided, and wi'li-which we so readily satisfied our appetites, wc extend our sincere thanks. The en tire exercises evinied faithful labor on the part of the teacher, and dili gence, application and marked pro gress on tlie part of the scholars. Mr. lira block's nictlio I of teaching is certain to sA-uro success, nn I is worthy of imitation. He is a model Cirficator. He has acquired for him self justly a reputation as a successful teacher. ISut while wc arc willing to give the teacher dm: credit for his ability, efficiency and success in devel oping the intellectual faculties of those committed to his care, it is not for the most finished workman to present us wiilt the perfect specimen )t Inscralt and skill, unless ho have the material that is lilted to receive the finished touches he would impart, and hein-e we would be entirely too inrtiaLiu. our commendation, did we not also' extend a share ot it to thine whosj talents have rendered them capable of such i:n provemriit, even under, the i.i.smi, t'on of an adept. . At the close ol the examination the citizens and parents present were call- I eo 011 10 express their sentiment in 1 -iicgarn to ineir satistaittton. lucre . .1 . 1. ...1 was but one sentiment cxiiressed, and that was entire satisfaction. 1 he Uev. cilevensun being present during the greater part of the exercises, was called on and replied in some brief but ap propriate remarks. So did nlsolSuni feagnrdon, Crow and Phillips teach crs who were present. Mr. Phillips delivered aa able address 0:1 the "im portance of education." Spectatoi!. Twenty-Tiirke States have held their State or District llepublican Con ventions and appointed delegates to the Chicago Convention, and all without a break in the line, have pronounced for General Grant, as tjieir candidate for the Presidency.' " I - j ii-rau.Tjrlnl. Tlie tnaToTTofiit II. Snrratt has been fixed for tho 12th of May" in iha Criminal Court of tha liintriiit nf Uol umbra" aodg;EfCttr1pfc8i- WA.VM III dHASD II AM IT. Mn. EniToIt 5 I sec from an ed itorial TiT j our .last jssne thgtyoU churge the Conferee elected mi the'Uth iust. with being pledgethto another man, than the one nominated in the Con vention. Allow me. through the col 11:11ns of jour paper to positively deny anythiug of the ki. d. As for niy iiw'n part I w ill vote for nn other man than tiic one nominate I by the Cbniviifi'on. I have never dreamed ofdoing other wise, and I kiiow, politicly, knuic, that the other two conferees .are of the same mind. Allow ine to say also that your editorial was' very ill-timed, and I am confident yon will find it so, if you do ii-1 retract somethings con tained therein. There has nvcr been II larger and more intelligent conven tion in the couiity,-ftiid 1 think that all its actions must stand, the majority must rule, and the minority must sub mit, if not we are not iK'm 'ocralic. As to ,!. JJ. toiiley being in league with an other man, I leave for him to say fir himself. Vsav, did I think him capn- bleof'Mieh meanness, J would not feel myself much honored in k'ing ono of tlie conleroes and could not give linn that hearty support that I will, or that I would give any other yuoil, Greene Cunntymnn. I think that had tilings transpired dillcrentlv Iron what they did in choltf of a man there would have been no coutciition. I might sav mora Imt will not unless livel to by future de velopments.' I don't want to say anything that will he detrimental to the parly. I want harmony, an I we need it if we ever did in the coaling campaign. Hoping we may all work harmoniously tog t her for tha go i I of our common Coiilry I su'neribe myself. Your', ct-e., F. II. Ciucm. Carniiclwls April 23, '01 Wo ililfer witii Mr. CiMgn, in that we have any thing toivtiH. Did we say anything that was untrue ? Tiie Tribune remarks that siirothe safe iii-riv.il ol'S.-rgeant IS.1tc.1nt Wash ington n Her his arduous travel among ;! Ka Klnx ol the South, tin1 public beg'n to in niire into the file oi'anoth- ei- illiistnom traveler whose peregrin ations begin about the s pile time, an I evidently in im t ition of ihr Wi.seo isiu rois;er. We in -a 1 the h n, o 1 1 1 . 1 11.11 1 t)ii! oca, a real lo.uuerc.i oi l iv, who was staitel so. ne two months ago by the iio.s of one of ihe Kistern Jv press o.liees, and who has been g nng ever since this si le up with care, well Ii-1 ami everywhere hailed with as much satisfaction as was maui'isted in am- place for lialcsand tlie flag. The hen cackled less, perhaps, nnd wc nre not aware that any public meeting was call ed 111 her honor; but she has had quite a good lime of it, and started with quite ns sensible object in view, and her htill liiioonchitL'd travels have quite a; much polititat signifi -anee ns those of Mr. Untcs. Withi'yiiWuiM Unum in her bill and ihe Am -iicau Hag painted on her oil wing,s'iu woanl have been a -better nnd honcstcr sytn bilof'tlic eagle of our country than h as the foot-sore and dre.t Ifully bored oould soger boy whnsj exploits have been so minutely recorded. 1 1 is work is done, ami now the hen takes up tlie wondrous tale. Pa -salong that licit. Till: WlllTF. mavm I'Aiiry. We beg our "Democratic" friends hereabouts, who are so much afraid of negro equality and are so jubilant over the defeat of negr.i snlli-age in Michi gan, 10 provide themselves with chlo ride of li.ne or some other po.veriui disenfectaiit, belbre they peruse the fidlo vin r, one o1 the resolutions passed by I ho" Domicilii io State Convention" Held at Columbia South Carolina on ihe 31 of this 111 nith : "JirtoU'iit, That under the action of the Statu of South Carolina, heretofore taken, we ivco;ni.e the colore I popu laliou nf the State as nn integral Oicmciit 01 the iioiiy pontic, and sis s:i.)'i, in peri :i a i I property, e atitlo I ton full and equal protection under tlie State Constitution aa I laws ; an I tii 1! us citizeni of South Carol ina we declare our willingness, when we hare the power, to i;raut them, lpnler proper qii tlilieations as to prop-Tty a id iululligcnc.', the right of sulfa ;e." Kt-Vllrliuji (?) It would appear from a resolution o.Tered in the House m M m lay that a-non; th; 111 iteri.d aid eontribnied by th- Adniiiiistratfo.i to carry the 'Con necticut election' fiir tho Democracy was the United States" sloo i-of-w.i"r rjibine, whiiHi it isclwrge I, was detain ed several d lys in the h.irboi-of New Io nloii a.'ter it ha I been ordered out of com nlssloii, s 1 that the crew might be m.uv.ied t, thr polls for Gov. Mug. lish. This a riiijeinent cist the United Slates .520,0.10. The Secretary of the Navy was appealed to fiir in.'or iiiatio.i but a Democratic member, of course, nbjivtc.l, and so the resolution yet iiaugs fire. .We appeal to the llitisj tofo-co it throigh. Ijt us have tills chargethoroughly investigat ed. Tribune. Aiu.itie. A race for the Ch impious up of .vuieiicii 11.111 a pursiMit. Sg.tJUii, lias been arranged between Jim ny H.ruill and Henry Coulter. The rowing is to come oil' on the Ss liuvlkill river at Philadelphia on the 18th dav of June. It wssniniiially Bgrectl In-twi-en Ham ill and Coulter, that no matter iu whose fay or the r.ieenlfnnld bi- decided, neither party would recognize. Walter ISrown us an oarsman in aiiy ract', or ixvtt or rcpiyio any ctiailenge comin-; from him. HarriiH resides in Pittshurtr and Oottltcr . in' MiWflIlterR ".' AUeghcuy inPKiciinK.vr 'rni.iL.' " - t A special dispatch to tho Commer cial of April 21, says: Gov. li uitwell finished liisnrgiimeut nt one o'clock to day, and after a recess, Mr. Nelson, of tho President's counsel, began w hat proved to be one of the most ludicrous speeches ever delivered in the Semite. In the manner of the speaker, in some of the matter, in gestures, in earnest ness and in cll'eet upon tho Senate it was fully cqu iltoa Hard Shell ser mon, It more than overbalance ! the worst that has ever been charged upon the manner or bearing of any of the managers. Judge Curtis i:ml Evnrts could not by nny effort conceal their disgust, and Curtis withdrew at an early hour, but Kvnrts nnd Groisbeek sat it through. P.y turns Senators were disgusted nnil amused, nnd these lootings wero display without regard to party. Mr. Nelsoa began by givin a brief outline of his own pr.i.'e-slon il career, from which it imn.'.iiv.l that he hi I been a lawyer lb. liiinv ve.irsand had tried I'.n.s involving life, liberty mil character. The following is a fair specimen of the first portion of his speech : " I'hech argo, h id b w:i m 1 Ij that the President was an unworthy successor of those w ho had filled his high olliee ; tint he was ribald and a wanlo.i ; that ho bandied tests nnd oaths with the crowd. Tlie 'su etrirgcs hid been made and reiterated, and un til now1 no reply had been made tolhem and he proposed now before entering 011 a review ol'thearticlesof Impeach ment, to answer them. If the P-esi-ileut was such a man as had been naint- e,i men no 1 Mr. would say he was 1 .1 1 1 1 i 1 miiee.i "a monster ot snc.i Iriglitlnl mien.tliat to he hatel l.nt lolii-s.vnj'.H 1,S.:;02. and thai of teachers and t.ut".i whip a'lould 1)3 place I in iie hands of every man to lash him naked through the 'world " that his name should he used to frighten children with; that the memory ol his crimes would '-ciiisj every p.titien.ar hair to stand on end like qulils upon a lietlul porcupine." He theniv.il front Wort a pira grajilt for tlie benefit of the managers and went 0:1 with what app.-aivl to be a parolv 0:1 tlu s.-'ia il svea, b';i;i in; "'!i was P!e iu?i-liass..tt-.'" re- pe.iluig f -e iti -ntlv insret I of t!ia above wor il Ii 1 was An Irew .loans 1:1 '. riien he traced him Irom the time he w is a sun!! bnv in (Irecnville, wh -r.' ne soon 1 lie r,va ids iu whit Mr. Nil- son termed aa Im-nble iip.vIi piiea! pur- sii.t, up tnrougu his Wiiuie career up t.iiM-ig.t Ins Wii ile career, o . lilting, however. Ills service ol'AI lerniin, to the I'resi !e:icy. Tliis. ami his service in the Srn a e as a Union nun, was Mr. .lolin-ion's u-uil speech on that subject alums', word Ibr word, b ad gra nm ar iin l all. In explaining who Andrew .Johnson was, iU declar ed lie was an old Dcmn.T.it, had so u:i nouiieiil himself in his letter accept ing the Republican nomination, nnd had been true to his early views. He had followed Lin oln's policy, nnd, according lo Mr. Nelson, had retained Mr. Lincoln's Cabinet, wh'ch was thought to be quite an admission by ihe managers, lie next defended iii leu tli 11:1 1 with great wirmtli, the right and duty of the Chief . Justice In assume and exercise Judicial pow ers, and tiie car.ie;tn -sa wilh which he Ionian led thatlii;' Chief .In tice should a-sert lis right in these respects wa regarded by all ::s utterly out of placr. lie, however announced -.hit lie did 1 1 not Know ns no was expressing too views ot any other gentle man of counsel. The whole speech bore evident marks of having be mi di rectly inspired by the President, an I is the universal subject of laughter by both parties to-night. Mr. Ni ls in did not finish, but will, unless the counsel siiivce.l in restraining him, o;cupy half the session to-tn rro.v. Mr. (irorsbeck will folio ,v him ; then Williams and Stevens on the part of 1I10 managers, if they hive the siieiigth, then Evnrts and lastly ISlng 1 1 ti 111 . One of the Cabinet ministers yes tor lav expressed a decided opinion th it his o.ljcial duties would end within ten lays. On Friday Mr. Nelson ehurd his .irgiiin -nt in deleuso of the President at twenty minute after four, mura to tlie relict of the ( ourt, and especially of the rest of the cuun-cl. Judge Cur tis sat at the table about eighteen min utes, an 1 Mr. Mvarts about the sa ne tini.', while Nelson was siieak but a I ihe 1c.1t of the ti ne tlu tib'o was vacate I. ISothoftlicsee-ciitlcine. have lieeni umctmribly worri dliyt'icelf r of yesterday and to-day. Judge Curtis no.v intends to speak in place of .In Ige Slauberry. Mr. Crocsbeck will ad dress the court to-morrow. As a specimen of Nelson's digressiondnring his speech, ho went into a full hNtoiy of tiic Alia Vela truaiio case frotn tlie President's stau I point, a a reas n fiir J11 Ige 15 aek not appearing as one of thr conn.'!. I L' also said a 'no nf the P.-esident's counsel, the House ii.' Kejireso.itatives, with ten States exciu led, ha I uori-vit to present arlicl.-.sof'iin ieaeh.ii 'ntjaii I th '.Senate, w. til twenty o.npty s.Mts, hid no con stitutional right 10 trythciu. A letter from Hon. L. D. Campbell , of Ohio, to President Johns in, duel May Oth, 13!i0, is pnblisha I to-day fiir the first time. One object of the letter was to urge a change in the Cab: net and tho matter is thus summed up : " The naked question prescntrd is whether the Administration is to be marked in American history as yours, or as a mere continuation of Mr. Lin coln's ; whether yo:i arc to open hooks fiir business nn your own account or merely to net as an "administrator with will Annexed, of your predecessor, your fiicnds will expect you to carry 0:1 business on your own account." OXE gambling shop in Cheyenne contains sixteen fnroand roulctte'banks and ono keno bank.1 There aro in tho house, besides, sis billiard tables. THE I.IQIOU.TIIAFHC. Tho N. Y. Eramincr, in nn interes ting article, io!lutcssiiiiiestrikii!(j facts and figures nbniit the liquor linllic in the United States. 'J'bo Itevcmie re port to thu Treasurer, January 18118 says : "The present production' oi'fi tilletl spirits in the United States, the orctieally available f(r assessment and revenue, is imdouhtidly nbniit fifty milllona of rrwf gallons pn-annum." The total number of licensed estab lishments for the sale of liquor in the United States, is 130,000, that is one establishment fiir every 2(lli persons, or for every lil'ty-lhree families. This statement cannot be nil exaggeration, lor the more carefully prepared statis tics of New York State give one grog shop to every 1 8:1 of the inhabitants. These PJO.OOO licensed liquor estab lishments occupy more buildings than there nre in the city nnd county of I'hdadeijiina. according to the returns of.lauuiry ISM. If a frontage of twenty feet were al lowed cadi liquor establishment, they would form a solid row of buildings more than four hundred and ninety two mile lony longer than the rail road route from lliston, bv wav ol New York nnd Philadelphia,' to Washington Citv. The number of j persons required to carry on this iu- 1. .:. ....n: :...! .1 t iiMiniMin 11,11111, iis-iriuo mree 10 caeu place, (in New Vorl city the average of five each), is ;59!),)00, more than tho population of I'altiniore or Hus ton. In the State of New York, the ntmiher of licensed grog-shops is 21 ; 12, ami of employees in them, (iT'li. j Tiie number of schools mid churches ministers, ,..,2II. Tho sum of motley expended for liquor throughout the country, is still more startling. 'Tlie total value ol re- tail liquor sales (orotic year, in the dillercnt Mates ami I cmioncs, wSI, -l.8:l,-l!ll,S0.i. The total valueofriil roads and their cqu pnietits is little more than this, viz: $ ,(i.) lloOJlKI. This enormous n iiiiiint spent for in toxieating drink, is equivalent to $: forcvciy 111:111 woman aid ihild iu the country. It is more "the entire pi-olu t of the precious metals,"' fro 11 all the Slates and 1 1 rritoriis west of thelto ky Mountains ibr lnnry y ::ir.i, ironilfjltj to Jannarv 181)8, wb:cl Mr. .1. IIo;s l!,iv.e. U i.,.-.,..if j port tt Ihe Secretary of th- Treasury : estimates at Sl.Ki.VOOO.tKKI. It is more than tt:n times the total value oi in the United all (lie l llll'i' I ir-ii-ici'.'i. Stales, en-en bv the ceiious of I.StJt) 11 r 1 -r jJI7l,.'j!J8,itj-J. It is more than one half our entire national debt, (not do-du-ting the cah iu the treasury), which was 2,020,0:,8 13 on Novem ber 1, 18(17. T2ff I.mr. One of the most important law s ev er placed 011 Ihe Maine hooks of the Stale is that which relieves nil mort--gi-s, judgeni"iits and r:eoj;iiiance. owing 1111 articles nf agreement on the sale of real estate from taxation. We print the act as it now appears on the file of tlie Secretary of the Common wealth : . 11. .. . 1 ti. . .. jto u ennc:ca, tve., 1 liar all mortsa 1 1 ges, judgments and recognizances ow ing uji'ii rriichs nf tigiecmeiit for the side of real (slate made am! exc ( ulcd alter the passage of this net, shall be exempted from nil taxation, nnd that from mid after tho first day of D. eeniber next, no taxes of any de scription shall be assessed or collected 01 or from mortgages, judgments, rea ognianees or moneys owing upon ar ticles of agreement for the sale of real iwtnle, whether ma le and executed be lbre or iil'tcr the passaged!' this act: I'mviiled, That nothing in this shall be construed to apply to inortga-'-cs, ju.lg nents or articles of agreement giv en oy corporations. llmvjr Ronil Uniilipr. Nir.v Vortic, April 23. A myste rious lobbcry occurred at the hanking ollire of, Tanner & Co., No. SO Wall street, somctimediiring Tuesday night or early yesterday iiiornnig. A tin box, containing i.5.,fl!)f), in lcn-(irtv bon Is, which ha I been deposited iu the s lib iu the inner ollicc Wednesday ifternooti cro f uu I to bo missing yesterday forenoon, when, a clerk went in to jret them. A detective was de tailed to look after tlie case. Up to 1 late hour last night no traces of tlie thief had beo:i diseovcre I. The stolen boa Is were thirty-nine in 1 1 11 i.ber. twent-srven being lor $1 ,():)() each, aild twelve for 0'Jjcaeh. A re.var l of 0)3 Ins been ollerel for the recovery of the lost prop M-fy. It is staled thifuttli' ti iu springers Ii id not been allowed inside thcolliec where the bouil.s were ket, and how they disappeared is a ipicsliou to lie solved. Tit;: conviction in Wall street tba! tlie I'll sidi lit will lie disposed of is ail but general, and strong parties are backing ii) llie pre.iii tion witli heavy liets. The influential Weed and 'eiv art interest is hin. worked against eoiivictii.n not tliat it cares lor Mr. Johnson so much as it docs for tho re tention of the lucrative initroaa'o it still eonirols one wav and another in t'ie Custom Hoase, the Postollice, and the Iiiteriial.Ucvenue Department. I! IJeii WaileoiK-c gets in, it is no secret that ho will make short work of these in order that the more Kailie-.il men of tho party may have a turn at the pub lic erili. The Eocniny J'unt, which represents tho ins, has a strong article a '.mist conviction. The Gazelle of Pittsburgh siys a Southern mariner is said to have been so bitterly partizan as to refu-e to bo guideil by tho North Star, and tho co-nsetjaeneo was bis vessel was shattered. ' tcuv Mwtterittfnt& W11. tllvnimi. Jit., "11 Strfrt. PUtt- tnr'ih. it fAj nuthorizt ii njmtjbr tht lill UUHCAS, fJIIIE UNION" PACIFIC; , ," RAILROAD COMPANY OFf-nn A LIMITED AMOl'.VT OP TITfUlt nnsT jtonTa.vQR bonds AT TAR, PAYABLE IN O O L D. The ftroa' Purine nollronil Uno, extending IWI nilln ffoin Omnlm, on tho .Mlmourl river, fo llio tlile-wntrm of tho fnclllo Occnn, Is Ix-lng linlll l.ytwo iKiworftil I'oiiipnnlni-Tlir Ullo I'Aeii-ie,brKtniinw t Omiilin, IiuIIiIIiik Wet, nml tlie Criilrnl I'm liioof Citlirurnln, l)(iliinln nt HncrnniQiito, bunutng fcaM, until tlie iwo rnuils shnll nicet. Ilolti rompnnli'K Irnvci prosecuted tlie work Willi iirint vigor, u10 vnlon Puclilo havluj si ready oxpl-iuIlhI over Tininy mu.uon douars, nnil ttic Centnil ovrr Twenty Millions, npoti tlu lr rospepilro pirtsof tho iimlcrtuklim. The t'nlnn Pii-ltlc hnve rmnplctoil SVI inlles liv imn iivl oilier nintorinls for two hunUred mile more upon the mound, unit one hundred mldl lloh.il nillCKnie ready fpi- the Irm-k. Tlieywlll linvo n iniieli Inrmr force finplnynd this year tlmuever befort,ndlt Ise.ipocleil that between Bix AND Ofln MILES ' will be In npcr:illuii durlni; lSiW. Theroaermito ho no iTflK.iinble doubt Unit llio dlmnnce be tween Om-ilm nnd Snrmineritowll! bo trovened In- rail In ISTrt. TIIK ll(iVKltNMENTOn.NTH 1,SU0 nerenof land, nnd Its Uondu to tho nveraso iimimnt of K','fl per mile, to aid In tliiieotiHlrui'tlon of thn line, nnd aiilhorlsiK the lMtoof tho tint mort suae llondsnnw ninred ror fate, to tho nmn ninuiiiit nnd no more. Tho flovernmi nt tnlteii a sxeoNn lien, nud iilves to tho Flwt MarlgiiKn lliiil-iiiitderaii prior lieu for tlinlr aeeurity, to wlileh n lnrsn pild-u;i rnpltnl la n-1 led. Tho Hon. Is c-nniiol 1m Insurd exeept ni eaeb section nf twenty milts 18 neeeiile.l by floverninent eoniiiilsslon, o Hint they nlwayx represent a real prnperty. Il 1h tmlviTiil!y ndmlttii.1 that on tlie com plellonoftliel'nliiii PneineUallr.iad,lt-ilhroiii;h liiislueNH will make it one of the most proaiftlilt) In tlie world Imt Us way or local buaine-si is .itr. aily nevi ral times the Interest on Itn bonds; so t'ni.lf not iinolher inllu wero built, they wiuld lienseeure invesiiuenf, ,. J"II :: SKI' I' AItNIMH fur t.gUl inonlhs of last year on nn nvi r.ieof :1 Ii mites areottk-lsiUjt repined at sl.'lii.l u, wlillo tho Interest ah all the lion Isil e 1 ll I Us 10 01 that leiilli of' rond for llial tlui', rediued lo curnuey, wasonly -ll-.,-.'-,:!. l iieumount mi l by the (lovemment for t lh tr.msp irliilion of Irm pi, miinlllons, stores and "' 111 . lis lias been, nu t douhiliRs will uoiitiuue lo bnm.h iiijie tlinn tliL- interest on llio I'll licit st lies second MoriKiino Ponds. If It Is not, tho vhiirler piovidis Uiai aller llio road Is com pie led, tiiul unlit haid 1 otitis mid inleretit lire paid, at lea! live p-r i:ent. of tlie net cimilngs of tho road shall he applied losueh paytiietit. Too I'nli.ii I'aeillu lloinls urn for II, DM enc:i mi l have coupons attached, Tliey liavo thirty years lo 11111, and bear ininual Inter est, payable nn ttie lirst days of January mil July at tlie Company's (iltlec In the city of New York, nl Ihe r.neof six per cent. In gold. Tho I'lliii lp.il Is p lyabto In k"I'1 nt maturity. At the present rate of uo'.d, the.-.o bunds pay on an nual Ineotiinnli Ibclrcost of Ni;l!I.V NINH I'KIt CENT, AND II' is III Ml-VI 11 THAT IIIKY WILL MOON liK A I A I ItkMIU.M. The Ciiiiiiiny have but a very limited supply of llieir liuiids rcmainliiij n:i band, butany sub s'Tliiitiiis aet-e led to n Kreuler amount than can be fitli'd rr: tin ttimds now in the (.'ompany's po.se5!on, will be supplied from llio New iluiils to lie Uiu. il on iliat pot tion of tho road 'oinpli tiil in tin- Sjir.Htt, In tho order In which ti. ey are received. 'J Ik I'limp my nuervo ttie rlubt lo advaneo ibei,'iee of tiie.r bunas to n rate above parat any Mice, an I will not nil any orders or receive any siiliscrlptlons en which, tho luoiiry lins not iiein actually pildat iho company's olllce be fnre tint time ol' such o lvair;o. - l'ariies siili.eiiliiii will reir lithe rar vnlnoof Ihe bonds an 1 t!iJa:.-;riH-.t interest In currency at Hie rale of sl.x p: r eeni. per annum, from tho date on which the last coupon was paid. Hut- dipt Ii. ni will .e received In Weyncshuriz, Pa., II Y TIIKI- IliHr NATIONAL HANK, n New York AT-IIII-.COMPANVsOFI-Ior.M Nnsnna St. and I y JOHN J.fl.'-fO A RON, Ilnnlir rs, f,0 Wall Ht. ;itid by the Cnmp.ni.v-s Advertislni' Asonts liiroutttiout the I'nlted stales. r.etnlttenees slmuld he had In drnfis or other funds par iu New York, and Ihe Ilotuls will bo tent lice of chnri;e by return express, Pnrtleti stiliMfribln'r thrutiii local ngeiils, will look to Ihem fur Ihelrsnlmlellveiy. A I'AMrill.I-.T AND .MAT for VC1 liaa Just bei n j itlillslii d by'llie ( rarpnny, iivinK lutler Information than Is poislblo In an advortlse ineiit.ropeitli gtho j rogrrn of the work, tho rt sources of theceuntry traversed tiy the Itoad, the means fur construction, nnd Ihe value of tho bonds, wlileh will be si lit free on nppllruliorj at at lla Company' iflli est r loiiny or tl.o adver tised agents. . , .1011 N" J. CISCO, Treasurer, New York. ap20,-M-a:il A GENTS WANTED FOIt TIIE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE WAI!, r.s causes, c-iiauactek, conduct an lilvsLLlf. Ey HON. ALEaWNDEK II. STEPIIENS, A I(. K I f.I'. AM. EfTI0SS AND ALL lAU'iir.S. This creat Work presents tlte only eoinpleto and iiiipaiiuil iiiiinysis 01 tho Causes of tbo war yel iMiii.islied, and K'Ves tiioi.0 Ulterior llliul ana Siiiidnws of tiicKtcat eoullict only Known to louse (ntlll nliicels U llo Walclll'd tllll tlisil-tldll it rcv.t.iitiuu noiii us li.uiitii.li t-pritiii. and w.m:. i we;e so uecchsiblc lo lr. Stephens froru iiis 10- Ha n as second i (ileeroi thei ouleileiacy. Ion pntille tbul has been aiii-ieilcd wltu Ar I'Alte... l l.Y Isi.WII.AIl I'lil illbl-I IOMS, we pi'utiiihe ii clinno oi i.ire, iHitli av tiuble and .-i.iiiinry, an i an .nteilclu il ireal oi the highest oi-uer. ' i In. (ire.it Aloer. enii War has A.I' l.Art'1' iiuiiiin tusioriiiu woi '.byorijsiniporiiiiiee, nnd .it u'liosu liauds il will receive Unit. Iilisltirate, can l.d and Impartial iieiiiuieiit wlilcli truth .lll l .ills! leu so It. uently di'lilillnl. i'lie tit i.-iir-e iti s.ie every win le nmnll'cstcd to obia.ii mis win u, lis otiieial eiiiirneter and ren-d.i- s lie, combined Willi nn ilii-lcascd inillllnls--iiiii, iiinkc il Hie bi'sl iiiibHiTipl.oii bistk evur pub.lsat-d. (hie neiit 111 Kastoii, l'.i., reports 72 subscrib ers ill t.irce iln.vs. nun in Huston, Mass. I ii sulcrlbers In four lays. one In Memphis, Tenn. 100 suhserllwr In flvo days. wen. I forf'lreiilnrs nnd see our ttrnis, and a ful ileseripiii o hi 0,e Work, Willi Prci uollcca ol II'IV III. cslieels, ,Vc, A Id . i ss N A I'll i A I, I'U II Ms HI N n CO. SouiU sieviaiih Ht. I'liilndclphia. ap-.-lt li:i.i:MAN, 31KVRAN&SE1DLB, . No 12 Fiftli SI reet, one door from Wood, .' I'irrsiiuiioll, 1'a., WIIOI.E.SALE AND KET.VIL DEALERS IN F' ne Jewelry, yVntclies, Dlamoiiiis, 1'iin; nllver Wnre, l'luied Wun-oi every tUwcriptlnn, French Clocks, i'eu Neis, HjKions, Forks, utub mulicrs tools, 4c, And agency of tho .'r:i.F.mtAIXU AJIEIIICAN WATCHES. We nlso keep tho latest nnd most varied as. soroiieni oi i ue very nest American Made CliRks, to I si riiuini in uny city east or wish. Persons hi want of imr article In our line.r.lhcrnt wliolesalcor for thelrown use, will iuw.iy fliul our prices lower and our assortment lurner tlmn nny tu be found west ol New York city. WATCH ItF.PAimxri-To this brfineu of our iniiaioii-iiii oorseives pnierienl watctl-mak- er,iw pay very snecliil intention. We em. ployn torce of the very Itest Artists in the country. Rnd any and all line delicate and didlctilt work euirusicl in our care, ftir llie trade or Individuals, way rely on getting sathutKi.on? work miy pe sent mr express rrr ntherwli . xprr !tAN wbolcsule A retail Tewelleni HllrenimltDi finn -leweners nnrertimluia. ii FUtn Street, ritUbargh, fts. ap29,'d8-ly