14-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 27, 2003 B- Family Living Focus by Sharon McDonald Blair Co. Extension Lowering Type H Diabetes Risk According to the American Di abetes Association approximately 17 million Americans have diabe tes. Of this group 94 percent have Type II Diabetes. In addition it is estimated that another 16 million people have “pre-diabetes,” this includes both adults and chil dren. With these drastic num bers, diabetes is now the nation’s sixth leading cause of death. Diabetes is a disease in which the body has difficulty using food for energy. This is caused by a lack or insufficient amount of in sulin in the body. Another term for diabetes is hyperglycemia which means high blood sugar. Since the body does not have a sufficient amount of insulin to transport sugar (from the breakdown of foods we eat) from the blood to the body cells where it is used for energy, the sugar in our blood rises which causes both short and long term problems. With so many people having this disease the question you should be asking yourself is, am I at risk for developing this disease and if so what can I do about it? There are many risk factors for the development of diabetes, some we can control and some we can’t. Take a look at the risk factors for the development of Type 11 Diabetes to begin to as sess your likelihood of developing this disease. • Does a close family member have or had diabetes (father, mother, brother, sister)? • Did you have gestational dia betes or a baby weighing 10 pounds or more? • Are you African-American, Hispanic/Latino, Asian-Ameri can. Pacific Islander, and/or Na tive-American? • Over the age of 45? • Overweight or Obese? If you answered yes to any of these questions, check with your health care provider about your risk factors and the need for fur ther testing. Although research does not provide an answer as to how to prevent diabetes there are many things you can do now to de crease your risk for developing this disease. GOT WOOD? WE HAVE THE FURHACE! • Ml stainless steel construction •Usespiesentcuiti.il duct or Hvdronic s\stem • Heats home/household | 100,000-250,000 btus WILLIAMSON ENTERPRISES 601/656-2639 *lO Year 877/606-3113 Warranty The Type II Diabetes Preven tion Trial has shown that with positive lifestyle changes to help decrease weight and increase physical activity, individuals can lower their risk for developing this disease. One of the keys is to achieve and maintain a healthy weight. Weight loss of 10 to 20 pounds can be beneficial. This weight loss can be achieved by making small, healthy changes to your diet that include the follow ing: • Watching your portion sizes. • Paying attention to the amount of food you eat in the evening. • Eating slowly, take your time and enjoy the foods you eat. • Increasing your servings of fruits and vegetables. Consume 5 to 9 servings per day. Substitute these foods for high-fat, nutrient dilute snack foods. • Drinking plenty of water. Regular soda and fruit juices can contribute extra calories to your diet. Minimize alcohol intake. • Increasing fiber in your diet. Higher fiber foods fill you up quicker and keep you fuller long er. Switch to high fiber breads and cereals by looking for “whole wheat flour” or “whole wheat ce real” as the first ingredient in the ingredient list. In addition it is important to increase physical activity. It is recommended that you include at least 30 minutes or more of phys ical activity five to seven days per week. Remember to start slowly with activities that you will want to continue to do further down the road. Always check with your health care provider before starting any type of physical activity program. While we don’t have control over our race or our family tree, we do have control over our diets and our activities, so if you feel you are at risk for developing Type II Diabetes begin now to take control You Have the Power! Three generations of the Jones family pictured with Dairy Princess Shana Mack in the newly built solar style freestall barn. Dairy Princess Visits Jones Family Farm SHANA MACK Susquehanna Co. Dairv Princess FRIENDSVILLE (Susquehan na Co.) I have chosen to spot light Scenery View Farm, owned and operated by Bill and Vicky Jones and their family in Friend sville. Bill was raised on this farm and although Vicky was not raised on a farm her grandfather was a farmer. Bill and Vicky along with their sons Casey and Bill and daughter Julie Chilson and their families all work on the family farm. They also have four part-time workers. They have recently increased their herd size, add a solar style free-stall barn which holds 200 animals and added a slurry store. The total herd consists of 240 milking Holsteins and 160 Holstein calves and heifers. Jones’ have three freestall barns and own 250 acres of land and rent additional acreage. Jones’ harvested 238 acres of corn and about 300 acres of hay. The parlor is an 18 parallel milking parlor where they milk three times a day. Milking times are 2:30 a.m., 10:30 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. This is a four generation farm with three generations working on the farm. The Jones family have received several DHIA milk production awards. Dairy Fact; Milk offers a powerful package of calci um and eight other essen- tial nutrients. Recent stud ies have shown that the nutrients in dairy foods are effective in preventing osteoporo- ic research provides even more sis, obesity, certain cancers and evidence that milk and dairy also reducing and preventing foods are a great value for con high blood pressure. This scientif- sumers. Solar freestall barn on the Jones farm in Friendsville. Food Handlers Certification Course Offered DOYLESTOWN (Bucks Co.) Penn State Coopera tive Extension-Bucks County will offer a 16-hour food safety and sanitation course on two consecutive Tuesdays, Jan. 6 and 13 at the Neshaminy Manor Center. Class begins at 8:30 a.m. and concludes at 4:30 p.m. each day. Get Kozy JBHbL A Kozy Heat h 1 1< t- P [ A C t S 1060 Division Highway 322 East, Ephrata, PA 17522 1 Block East of Rt 222 (717) 733-4973 800-642--0310 www.bowmansstove.com Mon., lues., Wed. 10 to 6; Thurs., Fri, 10 to 8; Sat. 10 to 4 The cost of the course is $169 and includes all course material and costs. Call (215) 345-3283 for a brochure. Penn State Coopera tive Extension-Bucks County is located at 1282 Almshouse Road, Doylestown. Class size is limited and registration is mandatory. LIBERTY FIRE COMPANY New Holland FARM TOY & TRUCK SHOW SAT., JANUARY 3, 2004 Toy Show Opens 8:30 a.m. - 2:30 p.m. Admission $3.00 Senior Citizens $2.00 Children 12 and Under Free Floor Rights - $lO.OO For information and table rentals contact Irvin Martin, Show Manager 1035 W. Mam St., New Holland, PA 17557 Phone: (717) 656-6621 12 miles east of Lancaster. PA on Rt. 23. 12 miles from the Turnpike - exits 22 or 23 Food served bv the Ladies Auxiliary $l.OO OFF ADMISSION a WITH THIS AD ob