«»»»»»««« » »»»««»»»»5-» I <3IT 1680 Z 826 P 3 17911 030 296Z88 BERIALB RECORDS PAT TEE LIBRARY APT W 209 -•*'PBITY PARK PA 16802 VpJ.4B No. 26 Family Farm Days At Oregon Dairy June 17-19 LANCASTER (Lancaster Co.) Oregon Dairy’s annual Family Farm Days are scheduled here at the farm market June 17-19. A variety of sponsorships are avail able until May 15 by contacting Sandi Thompson, program director, Lancaster Chamber of Commerce and industry, at (717) 397-3531, ext. 139, or by going online at www.lancasterchamber.com/ag. Photo by Andy Andrew*, editor Revolutionary Crop Yields Top Writers’ List / WASHINGTON, D.C. The most important change in agri culture in the past SO years, say members'of North American Ag ricultural Journalists (NAAJ), was the hybridization and im provement of many crops. Starting with a list of events and changes prepared by three prominent agricultural histo rians, members of NAAJ voted on the top 10 developments in agriculture during the past 50 years. The results were released recently at the 50th anniversary meeting of NAAJ in Washington. Hybridization is the process of inbreeding plants, then crossing their offspring to create stronger, Poultry Council Hosts Banquet LANCASTER (Lancaster Co.) Grammy and Dove Award-winning singer Sandi Patti provided entertainment for more than 1,000 attendees of the PennAg Poultry Council's spring banquet Wednesday evening at the Lan caster Host Resort. Patti is Joined by, from left, Jim Shirk, PennAg Poultry Council vice president; Dan Heller, ban quet chair; and Chris Pierce, PennAg Poultry Council chair. “Proud to Provide" was the theme of the ban quet. Photo by Mlchmllo Kunjappu www.lancasterfarming.com higher-yieldkig varieties. Hybrid com was developed long before NAAJ was formed. Plant scientists were experiment ing with it at the turn of the 20th century and hybrid com began to be sold commercially in the 19205. But during the past 50 years, the combination of hybrid crops, cheap farm chemicals de rived from fossil fuels, and mech anization has created a techno logical revolution in agriculture that has helped feed billions of people on the planet. When NAAJ formed in 1953, the average com yield in the U.S. was 40.7 bushels per acre. Last year, even after a severe drought Four Sections in many states, hybrid com helped U.S. fanners harvest an average of 130 bushels an acre. Hybridization accounts for about half of that huge increase in yields as well as corn’s unproved ability to withstand drought. Here are the events and devel opments of the past 50 years that agricultural journalists picked as the most important; 1. Hybridization and other im provements of crops. 2. Genetically modified crops that have been engineered to kill insect pests and tolerate herbi cides. Most U.S. farmers adopted this technology in less than a dec ade, starting in the 19905. Some consumer groups, especially in Europe, oppose modifying crops through genetic engineering. 3. The discovery of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), the chemical building block of hered ity, by James Watson and Fran cis Crick in 1953. These research ers discovered the ladder-like double helix structure of DNA, helping to start the biotechnology revolution now underway. 4. Norman Borlaug’s “Green Revolution.” Plant breeder Nor man Borlaug,'who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970, developed (Turn to Page A 35) Inside The Farmer ✓ Sign-Up For PYFA Summer Conference page A3O. ✓ Chester/Delaware County Farm Bureau Meets page A3l. ✓ Beware Of Japanese Knotweed page A 36. Saturday, April 26, 2003 Processors: Work Together To Ensure Improved Milk Prices ANDY ANDREWS Editor UNIVERSITY PARK (Centre Co.) Dairy’s future could sig nal the consolidation of proces sors to gain market strength, as a way to, in the words of one anal yst, “counterweigh what’s hap pening on the retail side,” noted Terry Barr. Barr,* chief economist, National Association of Farm Coopera tives, spoke about the nature of retailing dairy and other commo Secretary Designees Discuss Ag, Environmental Issues MICHELLE KUNJAPPU Lancaster Farming Staff MOUNT JOY (Lancaster Co.) A meeting Tuesday further en couraged the joining of agricul ture and the environment as both Dennis Wolff, agriculture secre tary designee, and Karen McGin ty, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) secretary designee, discussed ag and environmental issues. Fair \ Auctioneer Guides Scheduled For Publication EPHRATA (Lancaster Co.) Lancaster Farming announces two brand-new booklet-sized publications scheduled to be pub lished soon. The first will be the 2003 Lan caster Farming Fair Guide, scheduled to premier May 24. Thousands of our readers count on Lancaster Farming to pro vide them with the latest fair news during the summer and fall season. You can look toward the fairs with this extensive directory, Enter Lancaster Farming’s annual Dairy Recipe Draw ing and you could receive one of these prizes shown jby Lou Ann Good, food and family features editor. For details on entering the contest, see story page 82. Photo by Mlchella Kunjappu $36.00 Per Year dities. He spoke Tuesday during the Penn State-sponsored 37th annual Pennsylvania Agricultur al Credit Conference at the Nit tany Lion Inn. About 80 bank and farm credit company officers and agri-industry representatives attended. In 2001, noted Barr, the four largest chains claimed 22 percent of the market for food, including dairy. The number one dairy re- Conducted here at The Gath ering Place, about 100 people at tended the meeting, part of a se ries of Agricultural Issues Forums that have addressed many topics important to agricul ture. As the new administration be gins their work, said Wolff, the (Turn to Pago A 33) covering an eight-state region. Planned is a list of fairs and fair association news. Following that will be the pre mier issue of the 2003 Lancaster Farming Auctioneer Guide. Scheduled will be auctioneer list ings, frequently asked questions and answers regarding auctions, and feature articles and photos. Contact the advertising office here at Lancaster Fanning, (717) 721-4415, for information about both publications. $l.OO Per Copy (Turn to Page A2l)