Al6-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 5, 2003 GRAIN, CATTLE, HOG, & MILK BFP FUTURES MARKETS Markets Courtesy of Chicago Board and Mercantile Exchange Closing Bids: Thursday, April 3, 2003 Com 04/02/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 SEP 03 DEC 03 MAR 04 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 MAY JUL SEP DEC DEC Total 04/02/03 Soybeans 04/02/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 AUG 03 SEP 03 NOV 03 JAN 04 MAR 04 MAY 04 JUL 04 NOV 04 Total 04/02/03 Soybean Meal *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 AUG 03 SEP 03 OCT 03 DEC 03 JAN 04 MAR 04 MAY 04 JUL 04 AUG 04 SEP 04 OCT 04 DEC 04 04/02/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 Total 04/02/03 March 28,2003 DAIRY PRODUCTS HEAD FOR THE CCC • Butter entering the CCC. • Cheese still below support. • Market outlook. This week marks a turning point in the dairy price support program. For the first time in many years, surplus butter, non fat dry milk, and cheese all High 2532 2394 2400 2396 2410 2462 Open 2386 2390 2386 2394 2446 2490 2510 2420 2404 2374 2480 2504 2420 2400 2374 Volume Qpen_lnt 97136 424683 High 5810 5916 5884 5754 5430 5186 5210 5234 5204 5214 5070 Open 5870 5834 5700 5400 5164 5190 5210 5204 5214 5070 Volume Qpen_lnt 80917 237474 Open High 17500 1736 1745 1722 1730 1673 1678 1599 1604 1525 1530 1520 1523 1524 1527 1538 1540 1550 1550 1560 1560 1550 1550 1545 1545 1510 1514 1505 1514 Volume Qpen_lnt 24459 150288 three dairy products are mov ing into Commodity Credit Cor poration (CCC) storage. For the week ending March 28, the CCC purchased 1,134,611 pounds of butter, 2,734,876 pounds of cheese, and 10,635,864 pounds of nonfat dry milk. The good news is that this movement of surplus inventory into the CCC will help support Last 2532 2386 2392 2386 2396 2450 Low 2532 2366 2374 2380 2394 2446 2480 2496 2420 2394 2374 2484 2502 2420 2400 2374 Last 5810 5852 5826 5700 5400 5164 5190 5214 5204 5214 5070 Low 5810 5824 5800 5674 5390 5150 5180 5204 5204 5214 5070 Last 17500 1718 1711 1666 1594 1520 1514 1514 1525 1535 1545 1535 1535 1501 1501 Low 17500 1715 1708 1665 1593 1518 1512 1514 1525 1535 1545 1535 1535 1501 1501 Class 111 and IV milk prices. The bad news is that this inventory in government storage will over hang the market, extending the period of low milk prices. Market cheese prices in Chica go continued to fall below sup port levels. For the week of March 24-28, the block cheese price averaged $1.0840 per pound, below the support price of $1.1314 per pound. This of course frustrates dairy producers who understand that the dairy price support program is de signed to return a Class 111 value above $9.80 per CWT. The dairy futures contracts for Class 111 are estimating a Class 111 price of $9.10 per CWT for March 2003. The reason for these low cash market prices is because most cheese processors are set up to furnish cheese to real commercial customers. It is a significant change to their operations to sud denly ship dairy products to a USDA storage cite. The packag ing, inspection, transportation. Lean Hogs Date 04/02/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 Chge + 6 -14 -12 -16 -24 -24 -16 -20 -12 -12 -6 Composite Volume Open_lnt 04/02/03 11473 42082 Live Cattle Date 04/02/03 *CASH* 04/03/03 Apr 03 04/03/03 May 03 04/03/03 Jun 03 04/03/03 Jul 03 04/03/03 Aug 03 04/03/03 Oct 03 04/03/03 Dec 03 04/03/03 Feb 04 04/03/03 Apr 04 Chge + 130 -14 -16 -10 unch -4 -10 -14 -24 -10 unch Composite Volume Open_lnt 04/02/03 22245 99322 Pork Bellies Date 04/02/03 *CASH ,; 0 910091009100 +2OO 04/03/03 May 03 9085 9085 89508970 -95 04/03/03 Jul 03 9120 913089859045 -75 04/03/03 Aug 03 8785 8845 87858785 -40 04/03/03 Feb 04 7992 799279927992 -8 04/03/03 Mar 04 8000 8000 8000 8000 unch Chge + 300 -21 -16 -9 -7 -7 -7 -7 -10 -10 -7 -7 Composite Volume Open_lnt 04/02/03 1179 3229 Oats 04/02/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 04/03/03 -5 -5 unch Total 04/02/03 ~ TI . , . , Pre\ious Previous Open High Um hast Chge Vo| „ m( . ope „_|„, 0 o 2888 6378 234 2307 6111 21126 0 447144714471 4970 499549304985 5630 567055905630 5870 590057905885 CASH Apr 03 May 03 Jun 03 5890 591058105882 5825 587557905820 5132 519051305160 5152519051455155 5660 566256605660 5955 599059555980 Jul 03 Aug 03 Oct 03 Dec 03 Feb 04 Apr 04 ~ n. l, T Previous Previous Open High Low Last Chge Vo|unle open , nt 0 0 7681 23461 380 2327 10108 44134 6 58 2623 13175 960 9592 320 4485 157 1951 9 137 0 780078007800 unch 7740 774576707687 -25 7460 748573857440 -7 7190 719071007130 -15 6840 687068406840 -10 6835 684567806802 -10 6997 701069656972 -15 7150 716071207130 -2 7280 728572457250 -10 7370 737073507350 -10 „ ... , . _ ,Previous Previous Open High Low Last Chge ... , . * b Volume Open_lnt 0 0 924 2280 254 913 0 31 1 4 0 I Open *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 SEP 03 DEC 03 MAR 04 MAY 04 1846 1630 1514 1480 1550 1580 Volume Open_lnt 485 6101 and financing are all different. Hence many processors try to avoid this transaction. The result has been falling wholesale prices for cheese. Butter prices remain a nickel a pound above support, however. Grade AA butter averaged $1.0908 per pound for the week ending March 28. This is a bit surprising given the enormous in ventory of butter in commercial warehouses. Nonetheless, we are approaching the Easter/Passover Holidays and demand for butter strengthens. The outlook still looks uncer tain. It appears that March will be the low point for Class 111 prices for the year. One must identify the bottom before prices will improve. The Chicago Mer cantile Exchange futures markets are expecting milk prices to im prove thereafter. Still, there are many uncertainties, including: • What impact will the Iraqi conflict have on the dairy indus try? -23 +23 -20 +5O +5O -7 +3O +5 unch unch High 2020 1870 1630 1514 1480 1550 1580 Low 2020 1840 1612 1504 1480 1550 1580 • How long before this conflict will be resolved? • Will consumer improve thereafter? • Will U.S. business activity improve? This industry needs growth in the general economy. Average Farm Feed Costs for Handy Reference To help farmers across the state to have handy reference of commodity input costs in their feeding operations for DHIA re cord sheets or to develop livestock feed cost data, here’s last week’s average costs of various ingredients as compiled from regional reports across the state of Penn sylvania. Remember, these are averages, so you will need to adjust your figures up or down according to your location and the quality of your crop. Com, No.2y 2.92 bu., 5.22 cwt. Wheat, N 0.2 3.09 bu., 5.16 cwt. Barley, N 0.3 2.22 bu., 4.74 cwt. Oats, N 0.2 2.11 bu., 6.57 cwt. Soybeans, No.l 5.66 bu., 9.46 cwt. Ear Corn 88.41 ton, 4.42 cwt. Alfalfa Hay —158.00 ton, 7.9 cwt. Mixed Hay 151.25 ton, 7.56 cwt. Timothy Hay 148.75 ton, 7.44 cwt. 3968 4471 2224 908 358 141 1174 534 324 203 Chge -2 -2 -6 Last 2020 1842 1620 1504 1480 1550 1580 -12 unch unch unch confidence