Al6-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, March 22, 2003 GRAIN, CATTLE, HOG, & MILK BFP FUTURES MARKETS Markets Courtesy of Chicago Board and Mercantile Exchange Closing Bids: Thursday, March 20, 2003 Com 03/19/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03 /2 0/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 SEP 03 DEC 03 MAR 04 04 04 04 04 05 MAY JUL SEP DEC DEC Total 03/19/03 Soybeans 03/19/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 ‘CASH* MAY 0 3 03 03 03 JUL AUG SEP 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 NOV JAN MAR MAY NOV Total 03/19/03 Soybean Meal * Open *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 AUG 03 03/19/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 SEP OCT DEC JAN MAR MAY JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC Total 03/19/03 ''- < “ flMnw March 17,2003 CANADIAN DAIRY INDUSTRY FACES UNCERTAINTIES • Special exports no longer al- lowed • New WTO may allow more imports. • Implications for Canada. 1 just returned from speaking at the Western Canadian Dairy, High 2434 2340 2346 2356 2370 2422 2464 2476 2424 2396 2416 Open 2326 2334 2350 2354 2412 2454 2464 2424 2384 2416 Volume Open_lnt 48840 451891 High 5645 5760 5740 5620 5380 Open 5690 5664 5560 5340 5130 5200 5224 5230 5044 5174 5200 5224 5230 5044 Volume Open_lnt 33223 228814 High Low Last 17250 17250 17250 1733 1708 1721 1718 1694 1705 1669 1659 1659 1712 1695 1665 1608 1535 1525 1533 1540 1555 1560 1565 1565 1525 1540 Volume Open_lnt 26342 156571 Ken Briley Professor of Agricultural Economics, Dairy Marketing and Policy Penn State Seminar in Red Deer, Alberta. Alberta of course is a Canadian Province sitting west of the Rock ies. My topic was, “Milk Protein Concentrate Imports: Implica tions For the North American Dairy Industry.” I participated in a Dairy Farm Policy section chaired by Dr. Ellen Goddard. The keynote speaker, jvas Wade Armstrong, Low 2434 2326 2334 2346 2354 2412 2454 2464 2424 2380 2416 Low 5645 5690 5664 5560 5340 5130 5194 5224 5224 5044 1601 1535 1525 1532 1540 1555 1560 1565 1565 1525 1527 1610 1545 1538 1540 1555 1555 1565 1565 1565 1525 1540 Lean Hogs Date 03/19/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 Chge + 16 + 22 + 20 + 14 + 20 + 20 + 16 + 12 + 4 + 10 + 2 Last 2434 2336 2342 2352 2362 2420 2462 2472 2424 2396 2416 Composite Volume C)pen_lnt 03/19/03 11523 41984 Live Cattle Date 03/19/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 Chge -30 + 40 + 40 + 3 2 + 26 Last 5645 5744 5722 5602 5372 + 34 + 36 + 34 + 40 + 64 5164 5196 5224 5224 5044 Composite Volume ()pen_lnt 03/19/03 14120 101704 Pork Bellies Date 03/19/03 *CASH* 0 870087008700 03/20/03 Mar 03 9115 913 5 9115 9130 03/20/03 May 03 9120917090859127 03/20/03 Jul 03 9070 914090709110 03/20/03 Aug 03 8820 882088208820 03/20/03 Feb 04 7955 795579557955 03/20/03 Mar 04 7980 798079807980 Chge -300 + 9 + 10 + 6 1602 1538 1531 1533 1545 1555 1565 1565 1565 1525 1527 Composite Volume Open_lnt 03/19/03 545 2985 Oats 03/19/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 03/20/03 Total 03/19/03 New Zealand High Commission er to Canada. Armstrong did an excellent job of discussing the new trade proposals at the ongo ing Doha Round of the World Trade Organization, or WTO. The WTO will have implica tions for the dairy industry in the U.S., Canada, and New Zealand. His take-home message was that all the proposals call for further opening of domestic borders to imports (greater market access), lower tariffs (on over-quota dairy products), and an eventual elimi nation of export subsidies. My in terpretation of his remarks was he painted Canadian dairy policy as highly restrictive and protec tionist, and thus less likely to benefit from these WTO propos als. The High Commissioner also discussed the WTO Appellate de cision regarding Canadian export subsidies. Both the U.S. and New Zealand vigorously pursued this case to the WTO over a five-year period. Basically Canada’s pro- „ PreMous Proious Open High Low Last Chge ... ~ , . 1 M * Volume Open_lnt 0 0 5829 13824 441 2427 3934 13417 628 3932 395 3699 199 1637 33 663 37 346 7 37 CASH ’ 0 476447644764 Apr 03 5300 5340 5275 5287 May 03 5950 5995 5925 5987 .1 un 03 61 80 621061256160 Jul 03 6070 6117 60556065 Aug 03 5950 6015 5945 5970 Oct 03 5260 5295 5255 5260 Dec 03 5185 519051255125 Feb 04 5595 5595 55605595 Apr 04 5797 580057705800 „ , T , Previous Previous Open High Low Last Chge ... ~ , . 1 * H Volume Open_lnt 0 0 7322 39400 92 1159 3814 36629 0 757575757575 -125 7487 752574707485 +lB 7235 726772057210 -27 6892 697068756877 -8 *CASH * Apr 03 May 03 Jun 03 6700 670066506690 unch 6650 671766306635 -27 6865 692068426845 -35 7050 708570007005 -27 7200 721571907190 -5 7250 725072407245 Jul 03 Aug 03 Oct 03 Dec 03 Feb 04 Apr 04 „ ¥ ,. , , ¥ Previous Previous Open High Low Last Chge Volume open _ Int 0 0 24 92 465 2210 56 656 0 24 0 2 0 1 Open *CASH* MAY 03 JUL 03 SEP 03 DEC 03 MAR 04 1782 1640 1550 1504 1570 Volume Open_lnt 558 5829 vincially run export program was challenged as an export subsidy that was outside existing trade rules. I spoke to a few Canadian dairy farmers after the confer ence. They said that the Cana dian export program did not in volve government logistics. Farmers would contract directly with a U.S. processor. That was possible because the transaction did not require government subsi dies, and there were no quotas on raw milk in the U.S. (Really?) The Canadian farmer would get the price that was negotiated with the U.S. processor. I under stood that this price was some where between the low world price and the higher U.S. price. Even if this special export pro gram did not involve the Cana dian government, one could see two potential problems for the U.S. First, the program would re alistically involve “pooling” the (Turn to Page A 29) -23 3 +l5 unch -2 +2 -25 unch unch unch High 1982 1850 1682 1550 1520 1570 Low 1982 1780 1636 1550 1500 1570 Average Farm Feed Costs for Handy Reference To help farmers across the state to have handy reference of commodity input costs in their feeding operations for DHIA re cord sheets or to develop livestock feed cost data, here’s last week’s average costs of various ingredients as compiled from regional reports across the state of Penn- sylvania. Remember, these are averages, so you will need to adjust your figures up or down according to your location and the quality of your crop. Com, No.2y 2.98 bu„ 5.33 cwt. Wheat, N 0.2 3.24 bu., 5.41 cwt. Barley, No 3 2.21 bu., 4.73 cwt. Oats, N 0.2 2 10 bu., 6.54 cwt. Soybeans, No.l 5.64 bu., 9.42 cwt. Ear Corn 89.53 ton, 4 48 cwt. Alfalfa Hay 165.00 ton, 8.25 cwt. Mixed Hay 160.00 ton, 8.0 cwt Timothy Hay 152.50 ton, 7.63 cwt. 16 10480 8307 3943 1657 113 1621 856 310 46 55 Chge + 2 Last 1982 1842 1672 1550 1520 1570 + 34 + 22 unch + 20 unch