ElO-Boarder & Trainer, Lancaster Farming, Saturday, March 15, 2003 Training Horses (Continued from Page El) stepping out to a comer in front of the horse and hold the lead line taut. “As soon as the horse steps to you, release the pressure,” he said. “It is like saying ‘thank you for doing the right thing.’ “In everything you ask a horse to do, you must first say please and give it direction to where you want it to go.” Apply pressure, said Egan, then as soon as they move stop asking, stop pressure, “and that becomes ‘thank you.’ “Make the right way easy and the wrong thing difficult so they chose to do the right thing,” he said. Graduating to the lunge line uses the same system. First Egan teaches the horse to move away by putting pres sure on the horse’s head by gently pulling the lunge line with his left hand, then step ping toward the horse’s flank and tapping on its hip. “I consider this to be just an extension of the lead rope,” he NOT JUST 4 HOOVES. Up- f burners ’ Daily' H ?# 1# Better health from the ground up. Not just 4 hooves,Winner's Daily has all the necessary nutrients to provide a host of important health benefits for your horse from head to hoof, including Call 1.800.525.3007 Available wherever fine feed supplements are sold. • healthier hooves * * a shinier coat * • stronger bones * • healthier tissues * Winners Daily puts back what has been stripped from the ground and feed due to weather, pesticides, over-farming, and lack of crop rotation. said. The lunge line is simply a lead from 30 feet, he ex plained. Egan used the lunge whip “not as a whip, since we want them to be accepting of the whip, but as an extension of my arm, just like reaching out and tapping the horse,” he said When the horse began cir- m cling Egan at the full distance of the line, “notice I am not walking,” he said. “1 keep my left foot in a relatively stable location and pivot. “His (the horse’s) job is to stay at the end of the line,” said Egan. “If I’m walking all over the place, how does he know where the end of the line is?” If a horse attempts to come in toward the trainer, Egan simply taps it with the lunge whip in the mid-neck area. To encourage the animal to go faster, Egan tapped the Lighthouses, Martin Houses, Cupolas, Weather Vanes Zook's Poly Craft 1559 Georgetown, PjL. Christuma,, PA 17509 Phone-No. (717) 529-1012 All items made of maintenance free poly lumber Dealers wanted h*tM >. ■ i improved metabolism evacuation of harmful toxins destruction of harmful bacteria improved feed efficiency £ £ln everything you ask a horse to do, you must first say ‘please’ and give it direction to where you want it to go.} 5 1 0 mMbmvta horse with the lunge whip on the animals’ rib cage, “where the rider’s legs would normal ly be,” he said. At all times Egan kept his shoulders paral lel to the line, facing the same direction as the horse’s for ward movement. If the horse drops in toward the trainer, “step out toward them and send them toward the end of that line. Don’t pull the line up,” he said. The horse will quickly learn that it, not the trainer, is in charge of the workout if they find they can drop in toward their train er, he said. Lunging a horse not only takes off their edge of energy but also communicates to the horse that the trainer will “not to let it do what he wants, but what I ask him to do,” said Egan. “A horse that starts to breathe heavy starts to think clearer.” The third reason to lunge a horse is not only to teach it manners but also to ride. “Everything we do on the ground correlates to under saddle work,” he said. To stop the horse, Egan puts a back ward “V” in the line. However “we don’t necessarily want him to come in. Send them back out so they don’t come in each time they stop,” he said. Working with horses requires pa tience and time, according to Egan. Registered Quarter - Paint & Hatlinger Horses Breeding-Show-Riding and Driving Horses Available Sr m ,~. BE (j^BSnmT^S) Maes' j£Sߧ - MBtt>— _ tei ■TJBBT JS. SWtrTnji^^Bl SCOTCHMAN’S JOE (Registered Paint Horse Stallion) WINCHESTER (Registered Haflinger Stallion) STUD FEE: $350 to either stallion • MARE CARE: $450 per day Len & Ingrid Ott Rt. 1 • Box 319 • Equlnunk, PA 18417 • Phone 570-224-4176 E-mail; strranch® ptd.net “People get in a hurry,” he said. “You need to give your horse time to leam and absorb information.” To prepare the animal for a rider, “time on the ground leads to manners. He may act up but it doesn’t take long to leam that all he has to do is Brian Egan Penn State the stirrups tied togeth er to let the animal get used to the feel of the saddle. By attaching long lines to the horse’s bridle and walking behind the horse, Egan further readied the horse for riding by teaching it to turn, stop, and back with pressure in the ani mal’s mouth through the long lines. Egan didn’t expect an im- Contractors • Dealers • Do-it-Yourselfers mediate stop from the animal. “If we want a horse to stop, we don’t ever think stop. We think slow down,” he said. “Stop is an extreme slow down.” At Penn State, the horses are first ridden in a 12 foot by 12 foot stall in the bam, an area where the horses are al ready comfortable. Next they graduate to being ridden in a 12-foot-wide, 18-feet-long hallway. In his demonstration Egan slowly put his foot in the stirrup, waited, and returned to the ground before repeating the process and resting his weight across the animals’ back. He then mounted and rested in the saddle for a mo ment. stop” for the saddle to stop tightening. Egan lunged the quarter horse with “The best thing to do when you get on a horse for the first time is get off,” he said. The animal is already anxious, he said, so a rider reinforces that being ridden is a trap to the horse if they stay mounted too long, he said.