GRAIN, CATTLE. HOG. & MILK BFP FUTURES MARKETS Markets Courtesy of Chicago Board and Mercantile Exchange Closing Bids: Thursday, March 13, 2003 Com 03/12/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03 'l3/03 03 / 13 / 03 03/13/03 03 / 13 7 0 3 03 / 13/03 03/13/03 *CASH * MAR 03 03 03 03 03 04 04 04 04 05 MAY JUL SEP DEC MAR MAY JUL DEC DEC Total 03/12/03 Soybeans 03/12/03 0 3 'l3 /0 3 03/13, 03 *CASH + MAR MAY 03/13/03 03 / 13/03 JUL AUG 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03 / 13/0 3 SEP NOV JAN MAR MAY NOV Total 03/12/03 Soybean Meal op en „ igh 03/12/03 03 'l3/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 *CASH* MAR 03 MAY 03 JUL 03 AUG 0 3 SEP 03 OCT 03 DEC 03 JAN 04 MAR 04 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 MAY 04 JUL 04 03/13/03 03/13/03 AUG 04 SEP 04 03/13/03 03/13/03 OCT 04 DEC 04 03/13/03 03/13/03 Total 03/12/03 mmg $ $l.OB per pound at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. While it is still below the support price of $1.1314 per pound, it is better than 99 cents per pound! And • Butter rises above support. butter surprisingly rose more • When will things get better? than three cents above support While not dramatic, things did levels to $1.0875 per pound. improve slightly this week. Block The rise in cheese prices likely cheese rose frprpweird,and f , had Itytje, fo dp with the daii shockingly, low levels last week, to.. -price.support program" March 7,2003 CHEESE BOUNCES BACK • Blocks now higher than bar rels. High 2450 2392 2366 2376 2384 2396 2446 2484 2494 2404 2430 Open 2376 2356 2370 2384 2392 2446 2484 2494 2404 2430 Volume Open_lnt 45522 432893 High 5 580 5764 5760 Open 57 10 5694 5734 5620 5664 5570 5350 5152 5190 5226 5210 4982 5394 5184 5204 5226 5210 4982 Volume Open_lnt 45802 223359 17450 1775 1747 1727 1740 1720 1700 1680 1622 1560 1550 1550 1560 1660 1608 1548 1538 1543 1555 1565 1568 1555 1555 1565 1565 1555 1565 1550 1542 1550 1542 Volume Open_lnt 161713 24830 Km Bailey Professoral Agricultural Economics, Dairy Marketing and Policy Penn State Low 2450 2340 2342 2360 2370 2384 2440 2480 2490 2400 2430 Last 2450 2352 2354 2366 2374 2390 2442 2480 2490 2402 24 30 Last 5580 5760 5752 Low 5 5 8 0 5700 5680 5730 5616 5654 5550 5390 5180 5204 5226 5210 4982 5350 5146 5184 5226 5210 4982 Last 17450 1772 1745 1726 Low 17450 1735 1718 1700 1680 1621 1557 1546 1546 1550 1660 1607 1546 1534 1539 1550 1555 1555 1555 1553 1555 1555 1555 1555 1550 1542 1550 1542 been some cheese going into the government program, but not much. USDA reported that more cheese will likely move into the Commodity Credit Corporation in the weeks ahead. But clearly the cheese industry prefers to market their product to real cus tomers, not to the government. All eyes will be on the March 17 milk production report. The agonizingly low milk prices have made milk production unprofita ble for all dairy farmers. An eas ing of dairy replacement prices is an early warning that there is less demand for them. If the March milk report shows cow numbers leveling off, or even falling a bit, look for cash market prices to im prove. My interpretation is that we are now at the bottom of the mar ket (of course, I said that last fall!). As they say on Wall Street, you have to hit bottom before Hungs get’fietfer Tt is unlikely iere Lean Hogs Date 03/12/0 3 03/1 3/03 03/1 3/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 Oct 03 5260 5285 5235 5257 03/13/03 Dec 03 5195 52 10 5 127 5 140 03/13/03 Feb 04 5580 5595 55805592 03/13/03 Apr 04 5837 58405835 5840 Chge -22 unch + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 unch + 2 unch Composite Volume Open_lnt 03/12/03 9924 40295 Live Cattle Date 03/12/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 Chge -60 + 92 + 96 03/13/03 + 94 + 92 + 70 + 44 + 44 Composite Volume Open_lnt 03/12/03 23682 100277 + 42 + 40 unch Pork Bellies Date 03/12/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 Chge -250 + 39 + 31 + 31 + 27 + 20 + 15 + 15 + 13 + 5 Composite Volume Open_lnt 03/12/03 1331 3006 Oats 03/12/03 03/13/03 03/13/03 unch unch 03/13/03 03/13/03 unch + 4 03/13/03 03/13/03 Total 03/12/03 , v ..... , .... Previous Previous Open High Low Last C hue , . 1 Volume Open_lnt 0 0 CASH 0 483248324832 +5l Api 03 5265 5.305 522052(0 unch Mu\ 1)3 5000 5025 58705010 -7 Jun 03 6240 628062206267 +l7 Jul 03 6160610061326152 Aug 03 6000 6025 50706005 Pre\ious Previous Open High Low Last L hge . . 1 * H Volume Open_lnt 0 0 0 7513 7313 7513 -151 7345 744073377425 +llO 7200 7265 71957262 +77 6900 6972 6900 6965 +7O 6730 673067056730 +2O 6645 671566356707 +B7 6830 688768306885 +75 6975 7025 6975 7020 +6B 7125 716071207157 +47 Apr 04 7210 722072007220 +3O CASH Api 03 Ma\ 03 Jun 03 Jul 03 Aug 03 Oct 03 Dec 03 Feb 04 .. Ppcmous Prt'Mous Open man Low Last Lnae ~ , „ , A 1 * h Volume Openjnt 0 0 1 I 1 246 1085 2128 132 605 3 24 0 2 CASH 0 8400 84008400 +4OO Mar 03 9050 9110 9000 9107 +77 May 03 9110 9175 9065 9105 unch Jul 03 9070 91 1290309080 -10 Aug 03 8800 880087608760 +ll5 Feb 04 7985 798579807980 unch Mar 04 7985 798579807980 unch Open *CASH* MAR 03 2174 MAY 03 1834 JUL 03 1700 SEP 03 1552 DEC 03 1540 MAR 04 1580 Volume Open^lnt 968 that these $9 Class 111 prices will continue beyond the next month or two. Of course the low cheese prices last week will be reflected in the March milk check. Farm gate milk prices should begin to improve by May. In fact, we could see some improvement in cheese and butter prices by April or early May, but only if we see cow numbers declining. For those considering forward pricing milk for the summer and fall months, my suggestion is to hold off. Locking in milk futures right now could result in frustrat ingly low milk checks later this year. It is generally a bad strate gy to lock in the bottom of the market. This depressed cash market has lowered expectations for futures prices later in the year. That could change in a month or two if the cash market improves. So, hold off on com mitting large amounts of your milk at these prices. -> -o + 13 -10 -32 -28 -7 High 1994 Low 1994 2172 1734 2180 1840 1630 1550 1704 1556 1530 1580 1550 1580 5664 Average Farm Feed Costs for Handy Reference To help farmers across the state to have handy reference of commodity input costs in their feeding operations for DHIA re cord sheets or to develop livestock feed cost data, here’s last week’s average costs of various ingredients as compiled from regional reports across the state of Penn sylvania. Remember, these are averages, so you will need to adjust your figures up or down according to your location and the quality of your crop. Com, No.2y 2.94 bu., 5.26 cwt. Wheat, N 0.2 3.25 bu., 5.42 cwt. Barley, N 0.3 2.18 bu., 4.66 cwt. Oats, N 0.2 2.08 bu., 6.47 cwt. Soybeans, No. I 5.7 bu., 9.52 cwt. Ear Corn 89.83 ton, 4.49 cwt. Alfalfa Hay 158.75 ton, 7.94 cwt. Mixed Hay 151.25 ton, 7.56 cwt. Timothy Hay 146.25 ton, 7.31 cwt. 13323 2271 1 2920 3743 3323 50 1 3 I I i 3277 405 153 1551 620 314 28 32 31 4323 I 453 32628 1 1968 206 7594 10749 8244 3616 1328 1842 1478 504 63 26 Chge -26 Last 1994 + 2 -84 2176 1734 -66 -4 1630 1554 unch 1530 1580 unch