Al6-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, March 1,2003 GRAIN, CATTLE, HOG, & MILK BFP FUTURES MARKETS Markets Courtesy of Chicago Board and Mercantile Exchange Closing Bids: Thursday, February 27, 2003 Com 02/26/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 *CASH* MAR 03 MAY 03 JUL 03 SEP 03 DEC 03 MAR 04 MAY 04 JUL 04 DEC 04 Total 02/26/03 Soybeans 02/26/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 *CASH* MAR 03 MAY 03 JUL 03 AUG 03 SEP 03 NOV 03 JAN 04 MAR 04 MAY 04 NOV 04 Total 02/26/03 Soybean Meal 02/26/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02 '27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 *CASH* MAR 03 MAY 03 JUL 03 AUG 03 SEP 03 OCT 03 DEC 03 JAN 04 MAR 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 MAY JUL AUG SEP OCT DEC Total 02/26/03 HAtsiffp Ovthtk Ken Bailey Professor of -M Agricultural Economics, Dairy Marketing and Policy i' - Feb. 21,2003 BUTTER, CHEESE FALL BELOW SUPPORT • Chicago butter falls to $1 per pound. • Block cheese is $1.06 per pound • Global prices improve. As if things could not get any better, Chicago prices for cheese and butter fell below support High 2416 2322 2342 2372 2392 2400 2452 2480 2496 2400 Open 2316 2334 2370 2390 2394 2450 2480 2496 2400 Volume Oponlnt 125862 464251 High 5710 5834 5836 5824 5700 5490 5272 5280 5290 5290 5050 Open 5784 5784 5780 5680 5434 5240 5260 5280 5280 5050 Volume Open_lnt 72180 232860 Open High 18100 1805 1832 1790 1810 1765 1788 1718 1738 1665 1680 1585 1600 1570 1585 1577 1578 1585 1585 1585 1585 1575 1575 1590 1590 1590 1590 1588 1588 1593 1593 Volume Open_lnt 33746 173324 price levels. Block cheese fell from $l.OB per pound to $1.02 by week’s end. The support price on blocks is $1.1314 per pound. Bar rel cheese bounced around $1.04 per pound. That compares to a support price of $1.1014 per pound. But butter fell all the way to $1 per pound by Friday, a full nickel per pound below support. What’s going on here? Low 2416 2296 2320 2350 2370 2376 2434 2474 2482 2394 Last 2416 2302 2322 2352 2370 2382 2434 2474 2484 2400 Last 5710 5814 5820 5806 5684 5460 5256 5266 5280 5280 5032 LOW 5710 5764 5764 5744 5644 5434 5234 5254 5260 5280 5032 Last 18] 00 1809 1793 ] 775 1728 1674 1588 1575 1575 1580 1585 1575 1590 1590 1588 1593 Low 18100 1797 1778 1758 1713 1657 1580 1566 1571 1580 1585 1575 1590 1590 1588 1593 Part of this could be because of Monday’s snowstorm that dis rupted milk deliveries through out the East Coast. In Pennsylva nia, I could see many farms covered with 2-3 feet of snow. While the larger roads in Penn sylvania were kept open, many smaller roads were not passable until Tuesday. No doubt many farms had difficulty digging out, particularly in southeast Pennsyl vania. The same was true throughout the Northeast. Thus, the market is dealing with disruptions at many plant locations. Traders in Chicago likely had orders to hold off on trades. Trading volumes this week at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange looked weak. Also, traders have a tendency to back off if prices are falling. This puts more down ward pressure on the market. One would expect market prices to move closer to support levels, particularly for butter. For the week Feb. 17-21, only butter from the West Coast made it into Lean Hogs Date 02/26/03 *CASH* 02/27/03 Apr 03 02/27/03 May 03 02/27/03 Jun 03 02/27/03 Jul 03 02/27/03 Aug 03 02/27/03 Oct 03 02/27/03 Dec 03 02/27/03 Feb 04 02/27/03 Apr 04 Chge Composite Volume Open_lnt 02/26/03 6906 39186 Live Cattle Date 02/26/03 *CASH* 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 Chge unch +22 + 30 + 6 +2O + 24 + 16 + 6 Composite Volume Open_lnt 02/26/03 14896 99477 -14 unch unch Pork Bellies „ „ . n u- ui i Previous Previous Date Open High Low Last Chge y o | ume Qp en j nt 0 0 243 925 02/26/03 *CASH* 0 8100 8100 8100 02/27/03 Mar 03 8825 887587408807 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 Chge unch -8 Composite Volume Open_lnt 02/26/03 535 2699 Oats 02/26/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 02/27/03 + 7 unch unch unch unch unch Total 02/26/03 U- ui . Previous Previous OpenH.gh Low LastChgc VoUime ope n_lnt 0 0 3825 19534 124 2528 1928 9475 647 2962 250 2986 70 1154 42 464 10 75 9 8 0 456845684568 +8 5365 538553105327 -68 5900 593558805920 -30 6220 625061926212 -40 6100 611060656070 -50 5980 5995 59455952 -38 5155 519051355145 -20 5080 512050525052 -43 5490 549054705485 -5 5687 569056705690 unch „ _ T , Previous Previous Open High Low Last Chge Vo|ume open 0 0 0 791379137913 Feb 03 8170 818080128062 Apr 03 7742 775575927600 Jun 03 7085 709069356962 Aug 03 6785 679766526657 Oct 03 6995 699568856910 Dec 03 7100 7105 70007022 Feb 04 7240 724071707187 May 03 8990 90408892 8970 Jul 03 "9000 902089109002 Aug 03 1 8700 870087008700 Feb 04 8000 800080008000 Mar 04 7990 799079907990 Open *CASH* MAR 03 MAY 0 3 JUL 0 3 SEP 03 DEC 03 MAR 04 2160 2036 1894 1640 1556 1620 Volume Open_lnt 3612 6705 the dairy price support program. If butter from the Midwest makes its way into this program, expect Chicago prices to firm a few pen nies a pound. One thing on the plus side is that global prices are firming. A severe drought in Australia and level production in New Zealand is having an impact on dairy trade. Butter is 59 cents per pound in international markets. While that doesn’t make U.S. dairy farmers particularly ex cited, prices seem better for non fat dry milk. At the present time, global powder prices are equal to West Coast prices (80 cents per pound). That makes it more like ly the U.S. will begin to export commercially nonfat dry milk. This will help empty large gov ernment warehouses. Cold storage report for the end of January indicates that butter inventories are up 104 percent over a year ago. American cheese inventories are up 11 percent, and total cheese inventory is up 9 +54 100 -50 -52 -18 +45 +5O +4O High 2326 2210 2064 1906 1650 1556 1620 Low 2326 2146 2032 1894 1630 1550 1620 percent. This had a depressing impact on dairy futures. Septem ber Class 111 futures are trading at $11.72 per CWT (Feb. 21), well below the high of $13.50 at the end of 2002. Average Farm Feed Costs for Handy Reference To help farmers across the state to have handy reference of commodity input costs in their feeding operations for DHIA re cord sheets or to develop livestock feed cost data, here’s last week’s average costs of various ingredients as compiled from regional reports across the state of Penn sylvania Remember, these are averages, so you will need to adjust your figures up or down according to your location and the quality of your crop. Corn, No 2y 2 96 bu , 5.30 cwt Wheat, No 2 3 27 bu., 5,46 cwt Barley, N 0.3 2.17 bu , 4.63 cwt. Oats, N 0.2 2.04 bu., 6.37 cwt. Soybeans, No.l 5.68 bu,, 9.49 cwt Ear Corn 89.01 ton, 4.45 cwt. Alfalfa Hay 160.00 ton, 8.0 cwt. Mixed Hay 138.75 ton, 6.94 cwt Timothy Hay 138.75 ton, 6.94 cwt. 2251 53768 23351 9511 6367 3171 1058 2669 7883 2753 1059 379 143 10 1310 436 26 263 27 Chge unch + 36 + 16 -10 + 4 Last 2326 2200 2064 1900 1540 1550 1620 -10 unch