Winegrower Tastes Benefits Of Research, Hard Work (Continued from Page E 4) “vinefira” types, because they are the biggest sellers in the area. Most of Waltz’s grapes are pre-contracted in the spring to local winegrowers. The price depends on the abil ity to deliver good-quality grapes. Grape quality depends on a lot of factors, including pH and sugar content, but the most important criteria is taste. As September harvest time approaches, Waltz regu larly tests all three. “If you want good quality grapes, you have to wait until the best flavor,” he said. “Make sure the taste is there, not just the right (pH and sugar) numbers.” Quality is affected by the heaviness of the fruit set. Thinning the fruit is often necessary earlier in the season. But rain during blooming time can “automatically do the thinning for you,” Waltz said. Three to six tons of grapes per acre is a typical yield for the varieties Waltz grows. He estimates that he harvested 4-5 tons per acre this year, a yield that was boosted with the help of some overhead irri gation. A ton of grapes pro duces about 160 gallons of wine, depending on the type and pressing method. IN NEW Y< Rodick Farm Machinery 347 US Route 9 Schroon Lake, NY 12870 518-532-7724 IN VIRi Roadside Farm Equipment 11470 Harry Byrd Hwy. Berryville, VA 22611 540-955-0805 Grandview Farm Supply 423 N. Main St. Bridgewater, VA 22812 540-828-0309 Oakes Implement Company 14249 Franklin Turnpike Dry Fork, VA 24549 434-724-7326 Hertzler Farm & Feed 3209 Buckingham Rd, Powhatan, VA 23139 804-598-4021 Long Agribusiness offers the choices to make the right tractor decision. The grapes are harvested by hand, with the help of Waltz’s friends and family. Mechani cal grape harvesters exist, but Waltz said the machines can break canes and create the po tential for crop losses. It takes about 60 hours per acre to prune the canes in the winter. Along with the atten tion required during growing season and harvest, Waltz es timated a total of 250 hours of labor per acre each year to tend the grapes. “I thought tobacco was a lot of work,” he said. Beside the labor-intensive nature of growing wine grapes, “the timing is more crucial” as well, and the grapes are “not as forgiving.” A substantial start-up in vestment was required, in cluding a tractor that can fit between the rows to cultivate and hill the rows. Even with all the work and investment, the wine grape business holds promise, according to Waltz. “It looks good at this point,” he said. As for the 2002 Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines being made from Waltz’s grapes? “Quality-wise, it’s looking like it’s going to be a real good year.” Tough, Smart, New. Powered to Fit. K: INI A: FaritiTrac A Common Sense Solution 45-52 Horse power Attractive financing is available at these dealers lancfTrac The Powerful Logic of Performance 20-55 Horsepower Waltz uses a small plow to hill the rows in the fall to prevent freezing of the grafts near the vine bases. The hills will also help control weeds next spring. Mark Your Calendars For Convention Feb . 4-6 (Continued from Page El) full-day vegetable school. The annual Grower Reception and Dinner will conclude the day. The second day will feature full-day sessions on direct marketing, greenhouse orna mentals (bedding plants and |{B Long Agribusiness Creating New Solutions P.O Box 1139* Torboro, NC 27886 • Tel (252) 823-4151 • Fox (252) 823-4576 • wwwlongagn com perennials), and potatoes, plus half-day sessions on weed con trol, small fruit, irrigation and wildlife management. The fourth annual Ice Cream So cial that evening will offer a relaxing opportunity for grow ers to visit with each other in formally. LongTrac A Common Sense Solution 40-65 Horsepower Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 7, 2002-E5 The final day will feature full-day sessions on small fruits and cut flowers plus half-day sessions on pumpkins and fall ornamentals; vine crops; tomato pest manage ment; tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant; processing tomatoes; and organic production. IN PENNSYLVANIA: Country Boy's Supply 1126 W. Roy Furman Hwy. Graysville, PA 15337 724-428-4705 Box 677 McConnellsburg, PA 17233 717-485-3181 T.S. Montross Farm Machinery RR3 Box 263 M Dallas, PA 18612 570-333-4147 Forks Equipment Inc. 4404 Glover Road Easton, PA 18040 610-252-8828 McConnellsburg Motor & Implement 875 Lincoln Way East Betts Equipment 3139 Windy Bush Rd. New Hope, PA 18938 215-598-7501 Sandy Lake Implement 3675 Sandy Lake Rd. Sandy Lake, PA 16145 724-376-2489