Equine Education Program Keeps Ring Busy During Ag Progress Days (Continued from Page A 24) reaction is, the training is taken slowly,” he said. The animal is introduced to strange sounds and sights as the trainers work to build the horse’s confidence. Riders sit on an English sad dle, which has proven to be com fortable for long days in the sad dle and allows riders room to transport equipment or even per form searches from horseback. West Nile Information Director of pesticide education program at Penn State, Dr. Win Hock, educated the audience about the West Nile disease. The mosquito-borne virus was detected for the first in the in the U.S. in August 1999. The virus can cause encephalitis, character ized by brain and spinal cord in flammation. Emmy Wheland, 16, riding Appaloosa “Coin,” and Annie Steed, with Arabian “Marscotti,” both from Pennsylvania Furnace, are a part of the Keystone Dressage and Com bined Training Association that performed in the horse arena. r SUMMER SPECIALS - on Pre-Owned Equipment “ 1990 Calumet 3250 Gal. Tank Spreader, 19Lx16.l Tires, 540 RPM $6,800 Patz 16-20' 98-B silo unloader - rebuilt..s3,Boo Patz RD-820 24' ring drive, hexapod and winch (very good condition) $6,150 Patz 12-16' 98-B silo unloader - rebuilt..s3,7oo Patz 325 cu.ft. trailer mixer - new augers $9,500 Patz 12" belt feeder-45' - good condition ■HU CEDAR CREST _ EQUIPMENT Parts Stores: East Earl—7l7-354-1 In October 2000 the first case was reported in a Pennsylvania horse. One year earlier 25 horses were confirmed to have West Nile encephalitis. Nine horses died or were euthanized. Wild birds are primary hosts of the virus. Mosquitoes become in fected when they bite an infected bird, then may transmit the dis ease to humans, horses, or other birds. Although one-half of the horses identified with West Nile virus recovered from the disease, it may also be fatal. Clinical signs may include loss of appetite, fever, weakness or paralysis of hind limbs, impaired vision, aim less wandering, convulsions, in ability to swallow, circling, huy perecxcitability, or coma. To date, there is no vaccine and treatment for horses treat- Rissler 510 TMR Cart - Beam Scale. Uebler 810 feed cart. Uebler 820 TMR cart - no scale Agri-Metal small bale chopper Wic 13 hp chopper - good condition... Houle 9' stationary pit pump, like new. $1,500 800-646- ment focuses on reducing the se verity of the disease. Decreasing the risk of a mos quito bite is a common sense way to guard about the virus. Keeping the horses stabled during hours of high mosquito activity dusk and dawn re duces risk. Also, owners can avoid turning on lights inside the stable in the evening and over night hours, since mosquitoes are attracted to incandescent bulbs. They are neither attracted to nor repelled by fluorescent lights. Placing an incandescent bulb 50 yards from the stable may attract mosquitoes away from the horses. Ultrasonic devices and bug zappers have not proven to be a solution, said Hock. Using insect repellent with 10-35 percent Deet provides adequate protection under most condition for hu mans. Also, “control mosquitoes around your home,” said Hock. “Most mosquitoes do not fly far from their home breeding ground.” This includes eliminat ing standing water in manure storage pits, dirty water troughs, and the puddles around the troughs. Additionally, residents can help the state monitor the virus’ status. The state is interested in testing any freshly-deceased birds that residents find, he said. Hock advised the audience to take the dead bird to a county health de partment’s drop-off point in a double plastic bag. “You cannot get the virus from handling the bird,” he said. Since birds can provide an early warning that the virus is ac tive in an area, residents should call 1-877-724-3258 for drop-off instructions. (2) Uebler 812 Feed Carts - excellent condition $3,200 - new knives 339 A pair of Morgans driven by Bruce Rappoport, New Bol ton Center, were another highlight of the events in the horse ring. $5,500 $1,200 ...$9OO $1,600 _ $950 $3,700 Lancaster Farming, Saturday, July 20, 2002-A25 Pennsylvania jp arm cjjnwjiv 2003