88-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 6, 2002 If you are looking for a recipe but can’t find it, send your recipe request to Lou Ann Good, Cook’s Question Corner, in care of Lancaster Farming, P.O. Box 609, Ephrata, PA 17522. There’s no need to send a self-ad dressed stamped envelope. If we receive an answer to your question, we will publish it as soon as possible. Check your recipe to make sure you copy the right amounts and complete instructions for making the reci pe. Sometimes we receive numerous answers to the same request, but cannot print each one. Answers to recipe requests should be sent to the same address. You may also e-mail questions and answers to lgood.eph@lnpnews.com Notice: Several readers write that they have problems accessing this address. The common mistake is that readers are substituting an “i” for the lowercase “I (L)” needed in two places. If you are having problems reaching this ad dress, please check to make sure you are typ ing a lowercase “I (L)” in both places and not a lower or uppercase “i” or “I.” QUESTION A Pine Grove reader wants rec ipes for different kinds of soft pretzels and dif ferent coatings for chicken and vegetables for deep frying. QUESTION Josephy Steffey wants a recipe for deer bag bologna that tastes like Lebanon bologna. QUESTION - Shirley Orfanella, 1125 Slate Hill Rd., Quarryville, PA 17566, wants to know how to keep the bottom crust of a pie from be coming soggy. She has already tried flour and egg whites. QUESTION - L. Wolf, Elkridge, Maryland, would like a recipe for lima bean soup. Also looking for any good soup recipes, and for a cake similar to Tastykake peanut butter tandy cake. QUESTION A Lancaster County reader would like homemade yogurt recipes, including yogurt flavored with fruits such as strawberry, raspberry, and peach. QUESTION - Clair Richcrick, R.D. 8, York, PA 17403, is looking for a coleslaw recipe that uses real cream. He also wants an old-fash ioned ginger snap recipe. QUESTION Mrs. E.H. Boger is looking for a recipe for Moravian cake, which looks similar to funny cake but has lemon on the bottom. The cake is sold at Leesport Farmers’ Market. QUESTION Beth, Hampstead, Md., re quests a recipe for oriental chicken salad that tastes like that served at Appleby’s. QUESTION Beth, Hampstead, Md., re quests a recipe for a non-dairy whipped frost ing like the frosting Walmart uses on their cakes. Beth writes that she has never tasted better icing but cannot seem to duplicate it at home. QUESTION Nutritionists keep telling us to eat more vegetables. I need recipes to entice my family to eat them. QUESTION - Barbie Seller would like to have a recipe for cinnamon French bread sticks that taste like those served at restaurant break fast buffets. QUESTION A reader wants some diabetic bread recipes that can be made in a bread ma chine. ANSWER Beverly Bence, Scheilsburg, sends in her recipe for stromboli that she writes is delicious and makes a wonderful, fill ing meal. Thaw frozen bread dough. You can get 3 to 4 stromboli from each loaf, depending on the size of stromboli. Mix together: 5 tablespoons Miracle Whip 1 tablespoon wet mustard Roll each piece of dough to desired size. Spread Miracle Whip mixture on dough. Layer: Virginia baked ham Hard salami Sandwich pepperoni Provolone cheese Mozzarella cheese Sprinkle oregano and grated parmesan cheese over all and fold over, and pinch edges shut all around. Stromboli Eggs... Separate Facts And Fiction Fiction: Consumption of dietary cholesterol is the lead ing risk factor for heart disease. Fact: Scientific studies have shown that saturated fat in the diet increases the risk of heart disease more than die tary cholesterol intake. And while a Large egg has 215 mg of cholesterol, it only contains 1.5 grams of saturated fat. Sprinkle oregano and grated cheese over top of finished stromboli. Bake 15-20 minutes or until nice and brown in 350 degree oven. Heat spaghetti sauce and serve with strom bolis. ANSWER Shirley Warzenluft, Robesonia, sent this recipe in answer to Eva Burrell’s re quest. Spiced Pumpkin Pecan Butter 29-ounces solid pack pumpkin plus Vs cup water OR 3Vi cups pumpkin puree prepared from scratch Zest of 1 orange, outer peel only, no white pith 2 cups brown sugar 3 tablepsoons strained fresh orange juice 3 tablespoons strained fresh lemon juice I Vi teaspoons cinnamon V« teaspoon ground allspice V* teaspoon ground ginger Pinch cloves Vi teaspoon salt Vs cup pecans or walnuts, lightly toasted Combine in heavy bottomed stainless steel saucepan, pumpkin and water if using canned pumpkin, sugar, orange zest, orange Juice, lemon juice, salt, cinamon, allspice, ginger, and cloves. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, stirring constantly. Lower the heat and simmer the mixture, stirring it often with a wooden spoon until it becomes very thick, about 15 minutes. Sample the butter and add a little more of any or all the spices to suit your taste (flavors will blossom in storage). Add more sweetening if desired. Stir in nuts and continue cooking another 2-3 minutes. Cool and fill sterilized jars. Store for up to four weeks in refrigerator. To toast pecans, spread shelled nuts in a baking pan and bake for 5 minutes in 350 de gree oven, stirring several times (they scorch easily). Bake just until slightly toasted and fra grant, not actually browned. Cool the nuts be fore using them. Yield: about 4 cups. ANSWER Sara Derstine, Tioga County Dairy Ambassador, sent in her favorite pizza recipe. 2Vz cups flour 2 cups warm water 2 packages yeast 2 teaspoons olive oil Pizza Sauce Mozzarella and Cheddar cheeses Mushrooms, pepperoni, and other toppings desired Dissolve yeast in warm water. Add flour and olive oil and knead until combined. Let rise until doubled in bulk. Punch down and place in pan. Cover with sauce and topping. Bake at 400 degrees until cheese is melted and crust is slightly browned. ANSWER Cumberland County Dairy Prin cess Le Ann Witmeer, Newburg, sent in these recipes to help you get more calcium in your diet to maintain strong, healthy bones. Cheese Bread 1 unsliced loaf French bread 2 tablespoons butter, softened Vz teaspoon Italian seasoning Vi cup shredded mozzarella cheese V* cup grated parmesan cheese Slice bread lengthwise; place cut side up on a baking sheet. Spread butter on cut surface; sprinkle with half the Italian seasoning. Top with cheese and remaining Italian seasoning. Bake at 350 degrees for 20-25 minutes or until cheese is melted. Cut crosswise into 1-inch pieces. Yield: 4 servings. Cheesy Pizza Dish 2 8-ounce packages cream cheese, softened 2 teaspoons dried Italian seasoning 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese IVz cups shredded Parmesan cheese (not grated) 12-ounces salsa (hot, medium or mild) 9-inch pie plate Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Combine cream cheese and Italian seasoning; spread into bottom of pie plate. In small bowl; combine cheeses, sprinkle half over cream cheese mix ture. Spread salsa over cheese mixture, then sprinkle remaining cheese over the salsa. Bake 18-20 minutes or until bubbly. Serve with chips or vegetables. Pizza More importantly, eggs provide antioxidants, folate, and other B vitamins that have been shown to decrease heart disease risk. Fiction: The latest research shows that eggs should be limited in the diet in order to prevent heart disease. Fact: Consistent with numerous other studies, research ers from the Harvard School of Public Health concluded that eating an egg a day does not increase heart disease or stroke risk in healthy men and women. This National In stitute of Health-funded study investigated the eating habits of 117,000 adults over an 8- to 14-year period. Fiction: Egg yolks are high in fat and contribute little else to the diet. Fact: Egg yolks contain 45 percent of the egg’s protein, numerous minerals, and the majority of the egg’s vita mins. And they provide all of this for only 59 calories (a whole egg has 75 calories) and 4.5 grams of total fat, 1.5 grams of which are saturated fat. So, unless your doctor has prescribed a special egg-free diet for you, you can con tinue to enjoy nutrient-dense eggs. Fiction: Fertile, free-range, organic, and vegetarian eggs are more nutritious. Fact: The nutrient content of eggs is not affected by whether they are fertile, free-range, organic, or vegetari an. Due to higher production costs and lower volume per farm, these eggs me generally more expensive. Fertile eggs do not keep as well as non-fertile eggs. While some ethnic groups consider them a delicacy, there are no known advantages to consuming them. Free-range eggs are produced by hens raised outdoors or that have daily access to the outdoors. However, due to seasonal conditions, few hens are actually raised outside. Some egg farms are indoor floor operations, and these are sometimes inaccurately referred to as free-range. Organic eggs are produced by hens that were fed ingre dients that were grown in a manner to preserve the integ rity of the soil with minimal use of pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, and commercial fertilizers. Vegetarian eggs are produced by hens fed rations con taining only vegetable foods. Fiction: Nutrient profiles of all eggs sold in the super market are the same. Fact: Varying the diet of hens has produced a variety of nutrient-enhanced eggs. Some of the successful experi ments include eggs produced with reduced levels of fat, lower cholesterol, and increased levels of vitamins and/or Omega-3 fatty acids. These specialty eggs are found under various brand names, and, due to increased pro duction costs, are sold at a higher retail price. Fiction: Hormones are used to increase egg production. Fact: Hormones are not fed to poultry in the U.S. In fact, egg production has increased over the year as a re sult of breeding and better nutrition, housing, and general management of facilities. Fiction: An egg that floats in a glass of salt-water is not fresh. Fact: This test has no relationship to the freshness of table eggs. While eggs do take in air as they age, the size of the air cell varies from egg to egg when they are laid. Consequently, a freshly-laid egg and an older egg might react very similarly. Fiction: Egg freshness is difficult to determine. Fact: The best way to judge freshness is to check the three-number code on the small side of the carton. It’s the Julian date with 001 representing Jan. 1 and 365 standing for Dec. 31. This is the day the eggs were packed, and they’ll keep in your refrigerator at least four to five weeks after this date without significant quality loss. If you can’t find a Julian date, plan to use eggs within about three weeks or so of purchase to allow for the possibility that the retailer may have temporarily stored them before you purchased them. However, properly handled and stored, eggs rarely “spoil.” Fiction: Eggs do not need to be refrigerated. Fact: An egg left at room temperature for one day will age as much as it would in a week in the refrigerator. Not only that, but Salmonella bacteria will not grow at stan dard refrigerator temperatures. Fiction: Eggs should be stored in the slots on the refrig erator door. Fact: The best place to keep eggs is in the original car ton on an inside shelf. Not only does the temperature on the door fluctuate when the door is opened, but slamming the door can cause breakage. Furthermore, the carton ac tually helps prevent eggs from picking up odors from other foods and helps prevent the loss of carbon dioxide and water from the eggs. Fiction: An egg with a blood spot is “bad. ” Fact: Not at all. These eggs are still entirely fit to eat, and the blood spot can be removed with the tip of a knife. Blood spots are caused by the rupture of a blood vessel on the yolk surface during formation of the egg, or by a simi lar accident in the wall of the hen’s oviduct. Less than one percent of all eggs produced have blood spots, and most of these are detected by electronic spotters before they ever reach the market. Fiction: Brown-shelled eggs are superiors to white. Fact: Shell color, determined by the breed of the hen, does not affect quality, nutrients, flavor, or cooking char acteristics. However, since brown-egg layers are slightly larger birds and require more food, their eggs are usually more expensive than white. Fiction: Thick, ropey strands of egg whites should be removed. Fact: These natural, entirely edible parts of the egg called chalazae anchor the yolk in the center of the thick white. They are neither imperfections nor beginning em bryos. They do not interfere with the cooking or beating of the white and need not be removed. In fact, the more prominent they are, the fresher the egg.