A36-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, January 5,2002 Young Farmers Set Winter Conference In Lebanon PYFA WINTER CONFERENCE PROGRAM 9 00 am - 6 00 pm 900 am -11 00 pm 11 IS am- 1 00 pm I 00 pm - 5 00 pm 6 30 pm 6 30 am - 9 00 am 7 00 am ■8 00 am - 6 00 pm 8 00 am - 9 00 an) 9 00 am - 11 30 am 9 00 am - 4 30 pm 12 00 noon 2 00 pm - 4 00 pm 5 30 pm 7 00 am - 8 00 am 8 00 am - 11 30 am 12 00 noon What’s In A Market Report? EPHRATA (Lancaster Co.) The USDA’s Agricultural Mar keting Service (AMS) collects and distributes price and sales re ports on farm products to provide equal access to both buyers and sellers on current marketing information. Uniform standards (such as quality grade and yield grade) on which to quote prices have been established for each commodity. The commodity’s price basis per-hundred weight, per-head, per-ton, per-bushel, etc. should be noted in the report. Most livestock prices are reported on a per-hundred pound weight basis (CWT) with those on a per-head basis adequately noted. The weighted average is computed by dividing the total value of the sales by the total number of units sold. For example: “Choice 2-3 steers, 1100-1400 lbs, sold 65-68.00” means the market reporter considered those steers of Choice quality, ranging from 1,100 to 1,400 pounds, with the estimated yield of closely trimmed retail cuts graded at 2-3 (on a scale of 1-5 yield grades) and at prices ranging 65 to 68 cents per-pound live weight. The word “market” can refer to the geographic location where the commodity is traded or the price at which it is traded. Market reports may denote market activity, price trend, supply, demand and undertone. An explanation of these terms follows: • MARKET ACTIVITY: The pace at which sales are made. Active - Supplies readily clearing the market. Moderate - Supplies clearing at a reasonable rate. Slow - Supplies are not clearing the market. Inactive - Sales are intermittent with few buyers or sellers. • TREND: The direction in which prices are moving in rela tion to trading in the previous reporting period. Higher - Majority of sales are at prices measurably higher. Firm - Prices are higher, but not measurably so. Steady - Prices are unchanged. Weak - Prices are lower, but not measurably so. Lower - Prices for most sales are lower. • SUPPLY: The quantity of the commodity currently avail able. Heavy - Volume of supply is above average. Moderate - Volume is average. Light - Volume is below average. • DEMAND: The desire to possess a commodity coupled with the willingness and ability to pay. Very Good - Offerings or supplies are rapidly absorbed. Good - Firm confidence on the part of buyers that general market conditions are good. Trading is more active than nor mal. Moderate - Average buyer interest and trading. Light - Demand is below average. Very Light - Few buyers are interested in trading. • UNDERTONE: Sense of direction in a given market situa- tion. Quality Inn - Lebanon Pa 'nesday. February S. 2001 Registration Executive Board Meeting Lunch - Lebanon Valley Expo Center Tours *EDc Coip •AES Ironwood •Wengers of My erst own Opening Banquet and Entertainment 'ednesday, February 6.200 i Breakfast - On your own Executive Breakfast Registration PYFA Advisors Meeting PYFA Business Meeting •Cake Decorating Demo & Craft Project •Lunch at Country Fare Restaurant •Tours and Shopping Ladies Program Luncheon Educational Workshops •AgroTerrorism *PA Ag Laws •Biotech in your diet PYFA Awards Banquet and Auction mrsdav, February 7.200: Breakfast - On your own Tours •Wengerts Dairy •Weaberlnc •Promise Lane Farm - Eugene ft Kathy Martin Family Closing Luncheon MILLIE BUNTING Market Staff LEBANON (Lebanon Co.) Pennsylvania Young Farmers can make plans for the 2002 win ter conference, scheduled Feb. 5-7 here at the Quality Inn. The Cedar Crest Young Farm ers, host group, have planned ex citing tours, interesting work shops, and a wonderful ladies program, according to conference chairpersons Glen and Linda Krall. Tours for Feb. 5 include the AES Corp. power plant, a generating plant powered by nat ural gas. The plant produces 705 megawatts of power 80 percent of the electricity produced at the Three Mile Island nuclear plan. Also included on the tour are Elk Corp., which produces fiberglass laminated asphalt shingles, and To Quality Inn Lebanon** 1. t PA Turnpike - Tike fcxit #2O (Route 72) - Turn Lelt Onto Route 72 North (Quality Inn is approximately 7 miles on the lelt) 2. *Route 81 - Take fcxit #3O (Route 72) - Take Route 72 South (thru Lebanon) (Quality Inn is approximately 13 miles on the right) 3. *Route 78 to Route 72 South (thru Lebanon) approximately 13 miles 4. ’"Route 422 to Route 72 South (approximately I mile) 5. *Route 322 to Route 72 North (approximately 5 miles) 6. *Route 83 to PA Turnpike (Exit #2O) Route 72 North (approximately 7 miles) PENNSYLVANIA YOUNG FARMERS WINTER CONFERENCE FEBRUARY 5-7,2002 QUALITY INN - LEBANON 625 QUENTIN ROAD LEBANON PA 17042 Early Bird Special - Paid by (includes 5 meals, 2 tours and men’s or ladies program) Ladies Luncheon and Choice of Craft A > few TfaJke Full package after January 11 (includes S meals, 2 tours and men’s or ladies program) Ladies Luncheon and Choice of Craft A or B Lunch and Tours Dinner Lunch- $15.00 Ladies Luncheon and Workshop $15.00 Ladies Craft Choice A: Welcome Lamp Shade or B: Dried Flower Card _ $25.00 Awards Banquet Lunch and Tours NAME ADDRESS CHAPTER PYFA MEMBER NYEFA MEMBER Please make checks payable to Cedar Crest Young Fanner Chapter and mail to: Carol Kreider 1603 Prescott Road Lebanon PA 17042 Telephone: 717-949-3278 Make Room Reservations directly with Quality Inn - Lebanon Phone; 1-800-626-8242 Fax; 717-273-4882 Single-Double - $70.00 + tax Wengers of Myerstown, a sup plier of used farm tractor and machinery parts. Glenn Wenger, company CEO, will show his herd of British White Park beef cattle. Educational workshops for Feb. 6 include “How Genetic En gineering Has Changed the Human Diet,” by Rick Krajl, Penn State University food scien tist; “Review of Agriculture Laws,” by Christine Kellete, Dickinson Law School of Penn State University (to include a panel of farmers who have used law school services); and “Agro terrorism,” by Kim Zimmerman, FBI/USDA Office of Inspectors. Tours for Feb. 7 include: • Weaber, Inc. This plant is the largest hardwood manufac turing plant on the East Coast, January 11. 2002 'istration By Event Tuesday. February 5.2002 $15.00 $20.00 Wednesday. February 6.2002 February 7.200: Thursda' $15.00 TOTAL SPOUSE DELEGATE ADVISOR according to a young farmers’ re lease. Each week, more than 200 loads of logs are brought on site for processing. About one million board feet of lumber are pro cessed weekly. Weaber produces rough and finished lumber in the milling and molding plant. • Wengert’s Dairy. This dairy plant processes 250,000 gallons of milk and 200,000 gallons of drinks daily under the Swiss Pre mium Label. In 2001, it under went a $7 million expansion. The new cooler house can store 76,000 cases of milk with nine loadout doors. Wengert’s has maintained an AA-milk quality rating for the past 35 years and markets their milk in opaque plastic containers. • Eugene and Kathy Martin dairy farm. This family-operated dairy farm includes 165 acres of cropland and a 95-cow Holstein herd with replacements. They also finish 319,000 broilers per year. The farm is preserved and has received Dairy of Distinction honors. There are new 35 x 220-foot stall barn with mattres ses, gravity manure system, tun nel ventilation, a 400,000-gallon concrete fenced manure pit, and many other dairy innovations. Use the sign-up form included here. No. of Tickets S Amount I—s7s or B Total $ 85 Total No. of Tickets S Amount GUEST 625 Quentin Road Lebanon PA 17042