DOE Schedules Ethanol Workshops In Pennsylvania HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced two workshops on ethanol fuel will be held in Pennsylvania during the last week in August. Jeff Graef, Program Administrator for the Western Regional Biomass Ener gy Program stated the work shops will focus on the agricul tural sector and will explore how Pennsylvania farmers and agri cultural businesses can profit from establishing ethanol plants in the state. Target audience for the work shops includes farmers, ranchers, ag organizations, agencies that serve agriculture and businesses that support rural communities. Others who are urged to partici pate include Rural Economic Development groups, bankers, local government officials, farm er owned cooperatives, county RC&D groups, and state and local environmental agencies. The workshops are scheduled for Tues., Aug. 28 in Cranberry, north of Pittsburgh, and Thurs., Aug. 30, at Grantville, east of Harrisburg. The agenda is being developed and will be distributed Pasture, Grazing, Livestock Direct Marketing Meetings Set MIFFLINBURG (Union Co.) Penn State Cooperative Exten sion in the Central Susquehanna Valley Area has scheduled the first in a series of on-farm meet ing focusing on pasture and grac ing management and direct mar keting of farm commodities. The meetings are open to all interest ed individuals. The first meeting will be Tues day, May 8, at 7 p. mi* at the farm of Bill Callahan of Mifflinburg in Union County. Callahan raises cattle, broilers, and laying hens. He direct-markets most of the We Ship Anywhere in the US & Canada! Distributors... Dealers Buy in Volume • Sell in Volume Flavor-Seal Round Bale Wrap Quality proven multilayer, white U.V. blown film. Good strength in transverse directions. A variety of sizes and thicknesses available. _ . Bale-Ink <1 Plus I 1 la(*r Twin* | 4 Call also about Net Wrap Bale Twine, Ag bags. ***^ ? through the media and the farm organization newsletters. Watch the Website at www.ethanolm t.org for information. Many crops can be used to produce ethanol. The workshop will feature speakers on produc ing ethanol from grain and other commodities such as cellulose from crop residues and forestry waste. Speakers will explain how valuable co-products can in crease the viability of an ethanol plant. Others will cover the mar keting of ethanol and the distill ers grains co-products. Ethanol Producers And Con sumers (EPAC) a national non profit organization involved in education and promotion about ethanol, is in charge of the logis tics for the meeting. EPAC, with members in 26 states and three countries, has conducted numer ous workshops and conferences since they were organized ten years ago. A workshop planning meeting was held in Harrisburg in March, with Pennsylvania farm organi zations and other groups. The at tendees included Dave Stettler and Larry Breech with PA Farm- farm’s production. He haS been involved at the local level with efforts to further the direct mar keting of farm products in the re gion. Directions to the farm: take Centennial Road off of Rt. 192 west of Forest Hill. Follow this road for 0.8 mile and take the lane to the left. There will be a meeting sign at the end of the lane. For more information, call Dave Hartman, extension agent at (800) 254-6470. Benco Poly Film (800)521-4336 • (610)593-1199 Call for your local dealer. Made in the USA. ers Union, Charles Dull, with PA Farm Bureau, Bill Steel, with PA Grange, and Carol Ann Gregg with the American AgriWomen. Others who attended the steer ing meeting and will help with planning are Gerald Ely, USDA Rural Development, Dick Poor baugh, Penn State Cooperative Business Education and Re- Farmers Union Calls For Trade Policy That Keeps Family Farmers Competitive WASHINGTON, D.C. In testimony before the U.S. Senate Agriculture Committee, Nation al Farmers Union (NFU) Presi dent Leland Swenson told panel members that Congress must pursue agriculture trade policy that improves family farm in come and demand for U.S. com modities. Swenson also called on Con gress to address the impacts of exchange rates on trade, bolster trade pact compliance, reform trade dispute resolution pro cesses, and ensure compatible labor and environmental stan dards for other competing na tions. Highlights From Mid-West Animal Science Meetings Pigs consume less water from a wet-dry feeder compared to those on conventional feeders or wet dry feeders used as a dry feeder. The wet-dry feeder has a nipple waterer mounted in the trough. In the first experiment, pigs gained nearly seven percent fast er on the wet-dry feeder and con sumed 23 percent less water. No differences in digestibility, or the ' incidence of ulcers were found among the different feeding sys tems. In the second experiment, no differences were observed in ullsHw search Program, Mary Anne Daniel, Pennsylvania office of the US Department of Energy, Bob Moreau, of USDA Ag Re search Service, and David Binga man, PA Dept, of Agriculture. The DOE Regional Biomass Program was represented by Ann Hegnauer, Washington, DC, Rick Handley, New York, and “Farmers Union recognizes the importance of trade to Ameri ca’s farmers, ranchers and rural communities,” Swenson said. “However, as we pursue agricul ture policy, we must examine the impact initiatives have on farm income and future economic op portunity.” Farmers Unions primary trade policy objectives include 1) strengthening our capacity to monitor compliance, particularly in the case of new agreements or the expansion of agreements to additional countries; 2) reforming the dispute resolution process in both the WTO and regional agreements; and 3) ensuring that growth rate, but pigs on the wet dry feeders gained more efficient ly and consumed 58 percent less water. Growth performance is similar in pigs grouped 10, 20, 40, or 80 animals per pen. Growth rate and feed intake dropped only slightly as group size increased, but the values were not statisti cally different. Furthermore, there were no differences in injuries or disease among the various group sizes. The research indicates that pigs may perform normally in large group sizes, as long as floor space and feeder access are increased proportionately. The phosphorus contained in both corn and soybeans is rela tively unavailable, because it is in the form of phytate. ~~ % * MU MJk AGRI-INC. Th c , t p f , Jm “nil The Construction Professionals Designing and Building Quality Facilities for More Than 33 Years 10 Parkview Heights Rd., Ephrata, PA 17522 WWW.AGRIINC COM e-mail. buildings@agrnnc com 717-721-3535 • 800-717-2474 Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, April 28,2001-A35 Jeff Graef, Nebraska. EPAC was represented by Shirley Ball, Na shua, MT, Executive Director of the organization. For further information about the workshop or to register call EPAC at (406) 785-3722, the PDA at (717) 772-5208 or email to shirley@ethanolmt.org. comparable health, safety, labor and environmental standards that apply to U.S. producers are implemented and enforced by our trading partners. Other components of agricul tural trade policy should include resolving the trade-distorting ef fects of exchange rate fluctuation, long term domestic and global food security, marketing to coun tries opposing genetically modi fied crops, strengthening enforce ment of antidumping and tariff regulations, especially with re gard to milk protein concentrate, and maintaining the U.S. com mitment to international food aid, specifically the international school lunch program. New low phytate of corn and soybean varieties, which will be commercially available in three to five years, have similar amounts of total phosphorus, but the availability of phosphorus is much higher. In fact, pigs fed diets formulat ed with low-phytate com, low phytate soybean meal, and no supplemental phosphorus have normal growth performance and bone strength. In addition, phos phorus excretion is reduced by more than 50 percent. This technology shows promise for the emerging concern regard ing elevated phosphate concen trations found in soils subjected to repeated manure application. Kenneth B. Kephart Penn State Extension Designs to Meet Your Needs W!tDKUSrOOOW H s FOOD PROCESSING FACILITY • Horse Stall Barns and Riding Arenas • Ag Workshop/Machinery Storage • Commercial • Industrial • Churches • Retail • Offices Usa- IniSyttßTt*