Wt jJmjSj Pennsylvania Forage and Grassland Council Wm Uwl Wj Wforaging aroundW ‘ lndustry, Farmer, Scientist Working Together Toward A Sounder Grassland Program ’ Crownvetch Industry Is As P Fred Grau Jr. examines a year-v . crown vet grows to about two-feet high and is an excellent ground cover. Seeleys’ Milky Way Farm Reaps Benefits Of Grazing CAROLYN N. MOYER Bradford Co. Correspondent TROY (Bradford Co.) For the Seeley family of Milky Way Farm in Troy, the call of springtime is get ting stronger and stronger every day. It not only signals the start of a new growing season, but a shift in focus for their entire operation. “We will rotate cows by mid- April, even though there is no grass,” said Kim Seeley, who has seen his farming focus change dra matically over the years. “The reason we do that is to get the ani mals out of the barn. I think it’s im portant to start grazing early just for our mentality. The cows are excited, too. They get spring fever just like we do.” Seeley’s grandparents purchased the farm in 1928. In 1962, Kim’s Pennsylvania Forage & Grassland Council Newsletter Section April 21,2001 parents, Lewis and Marie, expanded the operation by building a restau rant and jugging operation. Their goal at that time was to earn enough money to put their four children through college, which they did. Kim and his wife Ann, along with their two sons Shon, 18 and Dane, 8 are an integral part of the operation. For many years the Seeleys ran a conventional dairy along with their jugging operation. In fact, they hold the claim to having the oldest free stall barn in Bradford County. After a barn fire, the Seeleys decided to move all the animals to a central lo cation, with the milking animals in total confinement. “We built a brand-new barn in 1976 because of a barn fire. For eight years we were in total confine- (Turn to Page 3) rennial As Plant Itself near State C lege. Crownvetch Whole milk chocolate milk is one of the Milky Way’s successes. Kim Seeley says that the whole milk and better ingredients set their product apart from the rest. The Seeleys have been operating a jugging plant since 1962. Photo by Carolyn Moyer, Bradford Co. correspondent GAIL STROCK Mifflin Co. Correspondent PINE GROVE MILLS (Centre Co.) Dr. Fred Grau Sr. discov ered a pretty lavender-flowered cover plant along a shale pit near Virginville, Berks County, in 1935. Little did he know that it would become one of the most sought-after ground covers for the highway de partment in the ’6os and a sole source of business income for his son, one of only three or four major crownvetch producers in the coun try. By discovering crownvetch and developing the production and mar keting of the crop, Fred became the founder of the crownvetch industry. “He didn’t know what it was,” said Fred Grau Jr. “He was an ex tension agronomist in turf at Penn State in 1935. He brought some back to Penn State and identified it. He immediately saw the erosion control use for it. “In the late ’4os and early ’sos, Penn State picked up on the idea of using it. My father, Penn State, the Department of Agriculture, and the Department of Highways together conducted three years of research on crownvetch in the late ’4os. Then they released it as Penngift Crown (Turn to Page 12)