Al6-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 23, 2000 GRAIN. CATTLE, HOG, & MILK BFP FUTURES MARKETS Markets Courtesy of Chicago Board and Mercantile Exchange Closing Bids: Thursday, December 21,2000 Corn 255 3/41 264 1/4 265 3/4 263 3/4[ [%mT~ 273 274 3/4, ’ 273 r 2671267 1/2 T LOW Oats Month {Opening High 01Mar[ 110 1/2 111 1/2 109 3/4 111 1/4 OlMay OUul OlSepi 116 3/4 117 1/4 116 117 1/4 122 3/4 123 1/2 122 3/41123 1/4 a 125 1/2 126 125 1/2, 126 b 01Dec>131 1/2 133 1/2 131 1/2 133 1/2 b Month jOpening High Low ; Closing Soybeans Month Opening; I OUan 507 OlMar 515 1/2 OlMay 522, 527 1 OUul 527 OlAug 525 OlSep OINov 524 1 02 Jan 542 1/2 b [559 1/2 „ _ b # j Month'Opening | ‘Low’^_ 02Mar 02NOV By Ken Bailey Penn State University December 15,2000 November Milk Production Slows • Milk production in 20 states up just 1 57r Cow numbers slowing CME butter falls to $1 20/lb The Nation's milk supply is finally showing signs of slowing down USDA reported that November milk production for 20 select states was up just 1 5 percent from a year ago That compares with growth rates of 3-4 percent the first quarter of this year Production per cow m November averaged 1,463 pounds, just 4 pounds above a year ago. And the number of cows on farms in 20 select states in November was 7 85 million head That’s just 1,000 more head than in October 2000 Both yield per cow and cow numbers are slowing down Milk production in November was up just 1 7 percent m California, down 8.4 percent m Arizona, up 8 5 percent in Idaho, and up 5 1 percent m New Mexico In the Midwest, milk production was up 19 4 percent in Indiana, up 7 6 T L^;f§|||| 0|217 1/2 220 223 3/4 231 3/4 239 246 1/4 266{ LOW High ' Low 5111505 1/2 511 i 519 1/2 514 3/4 519 1/2(518 1/2 521 [525 1/ 2 [ 525 525 1/2 530 l/2i 526 529 1/4,525 3/4 5251521 1/2 526 1/21 523 f r (534 1/2 . ! m Weekly Dairy Market Outlook percent in Michigan, and up 5 6 pounds for the week. ' percent in Ohio. In the Southeast, On December 1 USDA milk production in Florida was up announced November federal 7 5 percent order class prices of $13.68 per Butter prices at the Chicago cwt for Class 11, $8.57 for Class Mercantile Exchange fell 65 25 111, and $l3 00 for Class IV. cents per pound during the past 5 November average butter prices CME cash trading sessions were relatively high at $1 4051 Butter prices began the week at ' $1.30 per pound on Monday and fell to $1.20 by Friday USDA Table 1. Chicago Mercantile Exchange Prices, Weekly Averages reported that year-end holiday orders have been placed and shipped Thus current prices reflect very short term needs. Food service needs are reported to be very active for this time of year Cheese prices rose slightly this week at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Barrels rose from $1 0950 per pound on Monday, December 11 to $1 1100 per pound by Friday, December 15 Blocks also rose from $1 0950 per pound on Monday to $1 1250 by Table 2 Friday USDA reported that natural demand is seasonally good and process cheese is moderate to cnr ... „ ... good The government purchased b u fT 11,976 net pounds of blocks and R 40 ‘ lb blocks 554,400 pounds of process cheese 7/'^ from the Midwest under the dairy ‘ v " on ‘ at m "k price support program this week. Dry wbey However, barrel cheese from Source: Dam' Product Prices, NASS, USDA western sources had contract ( http://usda.maimhbcorneU.edu/reports/nassr/pnce/dairy/1999/). adjustments resulting in a // Adjusted to 39% moisture. negative adjusted total of 268,251 226 1/2 226 1/4 234 234 1/4 24 1 1/2 241 3/4 241 1/2 7 23 4 1/2 248 1/4 248 257 3/4 [257 1/2 [257 1/2 265 1/2 1265 3/4 [265 l/2{~ +4j 274 3/4 267 172_L 287 l/2\ -4 Settle Net Chg Closing 111 1/4] 117 l/4f 123 1/41 ;i33 1/2i +6 [Settle [NetChg Closing'. 509 530 1/27 530 ; 529 1/4J 525 I 526 l/2i 526 I 543 a ! 560 a ! 220 + 16 226 1/4 + 12 + 14 + 12 248 + 12 274 3/4 + 101 + 6 + 6 + io; 1261 + 2' 15-Dec-00 8-Dec-00 1-Dec-00 24-Nov-00 17-Nov-00 Cheese: 500 lb barrels 40-lb blocks Nonfat dry milk Extra Grade Grade A Butter Grade AA Source: Dairy Market News, AMS, USDA (http://www. ams. usda.gov/dairy/mncs/weekly. htm). NASS Weekly US Average Survey Prices 9-Dec-00 2-Dec-00 25-Nov-OO 18-Nov-OO 1 l-Nov-00 Lean Hogs Daily Prices As ofThursday, 21 December Date Feb 01 Apr 01 Jun 01 JulOl Aug 01 Oct 01 Dec 01 Feb 02 Apr 02 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 + 6 Composite Volume Openjnt 12/20/00 6401 41906 Live Cattle Daily Prices As ofThursday, 21 December Date 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 Dec 00 7830 7860 7750 7797 Feb 01 7760 7772 7660 7692 Apr 01 7847 7857 7770 7795 Jun 01 7427 7432 7345 7367 Aug 01 7435 7437 7365 7372 Oct 01 7585 7585 7530 7550 Dec 01 7625 7630 7605 7620 Composite Volume Open_lnt 12/20/00 15499 132222 Pork Bellies Daily Prices As ofThursday, 21 December Date Feb 01 Mar 01 May 01 12/21/00 12/21/00 12/21/00 mum 12/21/00 JulOl Aug 01 Composite Volume Open_lnt 12/20/00 603 2708 1 0910 1 1025 1.1020 1 1090 1.0300 1 0300 1.0300 1.0300 1.0300 10300 10300 1 0300 10300 1.0300 1.2500 1 7175 1 0351 1 0521 1 7581 1.0147 0 1984 1 0474 1 0720 1 7518 1 0126 0 2164 Pppv Open High Low Last Chge y o j um g 4452 1164 369 180 115 86 35 5610 5635 5577 5585 5650 5665 5622 5635 6220 6232 6185 6202 6005 6030 5975 5987 5850 5850 5800 5822 5045 5045 5000 5017 4815 4815 4777 4787 0 4867 4845 4867 0 4870 4850 4862 Open High Low Last Chge Open High Low Last Chge 6700 6720 6645 6672 -63 6695 6732 6655 6665 -45 6800 6825 6752 6752 -53 0 6850 6760 6760 unch 6800 6850 6800 6850 -47 per pound, whereas cheese prices were relatively low at $1.0245 per pound. Since then cheese prices rose to support levels and butter prices have weakened. Thus I am forecasting December class prices of $14.34 per cwt for Class 11, 1.0517 1.0833 1.0710 1.0985 1 8325 1.7950 1.0020 1 0443 1 7217 1.0161 0 1990 0 9851 1 0t)81 1 5498 1 0159 0 1939 Prev. Volume 2376 8449 2565 1075 846 133 55 Prev. Volume 556 43 $9.19 for Class 111, and $13.61 for Class IV. For more information regarding milk markets, see my website: www.aers.psu.edu/dairyo utlook/ Average Farm Feed Costs for Handy Reference To help farmers across the state to have handy reference of commodity input costs in their feeding operations for DHIA record sheets or to develop livestock feed cost data, here’s last week’s average costs of various ingred ients as compiled from regional reports across the state of Pennsylvania. Remember, these are averages, so you will need to adjust your figures up or down according to your location and the quality of your crop. 1,0340 1.1020 1.7950 Corn, No.2y —1.96 bu., 3.50 cwt. Wheat, N 0.2 2.23 bu., 3.72 cwt. Barley, N 0.3 —1.39 bu., 2.96 cwt. Oats, N 0.2 —1.36 bu., 4.24 cwt. Soybeans, No.l 4.5 bu., 7.52 cwt. Ear Corn 57.61 ton, 2.88 cwt. Alfalfa Hay —105.00 ton, 5.25 cwt. Mixed Hay—106.25 ton, 5.31 cwt. Timothy Hay —108.75 ton, 5.44 cwt. 0.9875 1 0222 1.2958 1.0178 0.1898 Prev. Openjnt 26393 6596 4271 1417 804 1295 1097 32 Prev. Open_lnt 6466 64977 32229 12733 11754 2937 1125 Prev. Open_lnt 2233 247 130 69 29 Sc/,