Training Seed Savers In Plant Characterization and Regeneration GENEVA, N.Y. The Plant Genetic Resources Unit (PGRU) of the USDA-ARS at Geneva, New York, hosted a two-day workshop, September 18-19, 2000, for training seed savers in heirloom plant characterization and regeneration. “The major goals of this workshop were to provide par ticipants from organic farmer and seed-saving non governmental organizations (NGOs) the skills to describe varieties using the descriptor lists available from the National Plant Germplasm System and elsewhere and to multiply heir loom varieties showing potential in a manner that preserves their identity and provides sufficient high quality seed,” said Larry Robertson, USDA vegetable crop curator. “The workshop aimed to train trainers from the organiza tions involved so that they could act as mentors in training other members of their organizations in the demonstrated methodolo gies.” Seed saver enthusiasts are in terested in using heirloom varie ties in the PGRU seed repository for production on their farms. Workshop organizers provided the links and basic knowledge to access germplasm and charac terize it. After selecting the plants they would like to use, the seed savers have the basic skills needed to regenerate them in a manner that preserves their un iqueness. Through informed layper sons, the PGRU hopes to get more germplasm out of the vault and into farmer fields, providing for on-farm conservation of im portant and useful heirloom varieties. Heirloom enthusiasts are expected to play an import ant role in turning PGRU collec tions into living plants that all can experience and enjoy. “We provided a pool of en CONESTOGA VALLEY ENTERPRISES I hi-mag Agricultural Lime Spreading hi-cal Cash Discount Savings on Delivery Call Toll Free day and evening 1-800-724-3277 Serving PA, MD, Delmarva, NJ, NY & (LI) INSULATION Featuring TRI-PLY CEILINGS $ m Great for Shops & Ag Buildings • Low Cost • Sound Reduction • Durable Also- Blown Ceiling Insulating Wall Insulation Cellulose Wall Spray or Fiberglas Batts Call for FREE Estimates WEAVER INSULATORS Myerstown, PA 717-866-8942 800-887-8818 Martinsburg, PA 814-793-3936 thusiastic seed savers with the basic training needed to get started characterizing and re generating heirlooms in a manner that meets minimal standards,” said Robertson. Even though the participants still have much to learn, he said they made a “good start” in taking a role in preserving our common heritage of the genetic resources treasure maintained in the genebanks. “We have added a strong, enthusiastic group to our pool of stakeholders,” he said, “and we hope to strengthen links with them in future activities.” Lectures covered general con cepts of descriptors followed by hands-on experience at the ex perimental farm in characteriz ing cabbage, onion and tomato accessions. The lectures covered I d ; *L v >' ✓ ff 9:30 AM - 10 AM 10 AM - 10:30 AM 10:30 AM - 11 AM 11 AM - 12 12 - 1 PM 1 PM - 2 PM *o\ Jfefs “ m y% ® ’ December 4th thru December 16tJi! - ■ • Nonday-Friday 7:00 AN - 5:00 PN; Saturday 7:00 AN- N6on <<*. Lunches Will Be Sponsored. Dec. 5 by Co-Pulsation Dec. 6 by Pfizer Dec. 7 by Fort Dodge Dec. 8 by Natural EFX Dec. 13 by Intervet Schering Dec. 14 by Fort Dodge Other company reps will be here at various times to answer questions. .- ‘ PC$ North River Dry-Off Towels Discount Price *13.0S the minimal descriptor lists used for cabbage, onion and tomato and also gave an introduction to the various types of descriptors used, their format, and the im portance of heritability and en vironmental interaction in characterization and evaluation. Participants were trained to score for such characters as onion bulb shape, tomato fruit shape and other characters. The minimal descriptor lists for all three crops were covered, scor ing demonstrated, and the par ticipants trained to score. Imaging of tomato and onion bulb shapes was demonstrated and discussed at the Wellington Farm, in Geneva. The impor tance of photographic documen tation was demonstrated. Participants also learned from a lecture and demonstration of LanChester Pork Council duction Forum Dec. 19th 9:30*2:00 Yoder’s Restaurant, New Holland, PA Registration Hatfield Quality Meats: Animal Handling Leidy’s: Meat Quality and PSE Livestock Environmental Certification: PSU Extension Lunch and Annual Meeting PQA Level 111 Recertification: JPSU Extension CASH CARRY • 10% DISCOUNT PIN MOST ITEMS ifjigj * 0% discount on I Albadry Plus Discount Price *14.72 computerizing characterization data in a format that is easily ex changeable, plus brief coverage of the on-line Genetic Resources Information Network (GRIN) and how to access it via the In ternet. Lectures also covered import ant issues in small-scale regen eration of heirlooms including plant breeding systems, plant habits, use of pollinators, and IPM. This was followed by dem onstrations at the Wellington Discwerjftfftjwer & Annual Meet ANNUAL Gatorback Discount* .. Price *26.55 Farm of protocols used in plant ing varieties for regeneration using cages for pollination, how bee hives are used for pollina tion, and a demonstration of seed threshing, processing and cleaning equipment used for seed production of tomatoes, Brassica crops and onion. The day ended with coverage of the importance of proper drying, storage, and testing germination and other seed quality traits. Discount Price *64.35 ' m . West Agro Chemland HHLProducts Discounted