AlO-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, September 23, 2000 OPINION Go To The Fair We are in the middle of the special events season for farmers, rural citizens, and everyone who enjoys the county fairs and other showcase events for agriculture. Starting today, we have the busiest fair week of the year. For all the fans of beautiful dairy cows, the Pennsylvania All- American Dairy Show begins this evening in Harrisburg with the Pennsylvania Dairy Princess Pageant. And along with the dairy an tiques show, the All-American includes both state and national dairy shows of all breeds. This year, the numbers have increased so much that officials of the show are laying claim to the largest dairy show in the nation. The youth shows and events also provide a major attraction. And then there is Bloomsburg Fair in the central part of the state that is likely the largest fair in Pennsylvania. In progress now, many of the ag events are scheduled for Monday, Tuesday, and Wednes day. If you want to really enjoy and Ag Fair, you will want to try Bloomsburg Fair this year. In Lancaster County, the West Lampeter Fair, and the Ephrata Fair that surrounds Lancaster Farming’s office, also are staged this week. And by week’s end, Morrison Cove Community Fair in Mar tinsburg and Tri-Valley Community Fair at Hegins will begin the next week of activity. So, sometime in the next several weeks, you will want to go to a farm show or fair close to where you live. We think you will be glad Saturday, September 23 International Plastics Congress, Hershey Lodge and Conven tion Center, Hershey, thru Sept. 27. All American Dairy Show, Farm Show Complex, Harrisburg, thru Sept. 28. Lancaster Farmland Trust Old- Fashioned Farm Picnic, Roman and Lucy Stoltzfoos, Kinzers, 1 p.m.-5 p.m. Bloomsburg Fair, thru Sept. 30. Ist Annual Fawn Grove Olde Tyme Days Fall Gas Engine and Garden Tractor Show, Fawn Grove, thru Sept. 24. Dairy Princess Pageant, Shera ton Inn, Harrisburg, 5:30 p.m. reception, 6:30 p.m. banquet, 8 p.m. coronation. Romano 4-H Center Benefit Auction, 4-H Center, Honey Brook. Sunday, September 24 Monday, September 25 Pa. State Council of Farm Or ganizations Meeting, Capitol Building, Harrisburg, 11 a.m. Erola EETS El Pa. Holstein Fall Championship Show, Farm Show Complex, Harrisburg, 9 a.m. Pa. Feeder Calf Roundup Tele- Auction Sale. Ephrata Fair, Ephrata, thru Sept. 30. Morrison Cove Community Fair, thru Sept. 29. Lebanon Family Health Services Women’s Workshop Series, Lebanon, 7 p.m.-8 p.m., also Oct. 24 and Nov. 14. Eastern National Holstein Sale, Farm Show Complex, Harris burg, 7 p.m. West Lampeter Community Fair, thru Sept. 29. Eastern National Holstein Show, Farm Show Complex, Harris burg, 8 a.m. rail ca Tri-Valley Community Fair, thru sJJ * Farm Calendar * Oct. 1. Penn State’s Agroecology Day, Penn State’s Agronomy Farm. Composting Workshop, Farm and Home Center, Lancaster, 9 a.m.-10:30 a.m., also Oct. 7 and Oct. 21. 21st Annual Falmouth Goat Race, Falmouth, 10 a.m. Mason-Dixon Fall Harvest Festi val, Mason-Dixon Fair grounds. Delta, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. National 4-H Week, thru Oct. 7. Open Youth Schooling Horse Show, Northampton County 4-H Center, Nazareth, 10 a.m. Solanco Young Farmers Family Picnic, Rick Brennaman Farm. East Central Pennsylvania Two- Cylinder Club 6th Annual Fall John Deere Antique Tractor and Implement Show, tractor pulls, St. Peter’s Church, Macungie, 9 a.m. Lebanon Valley Chamber of Commerce Farm-City Tours, 1 p.m.-4 p.m. MiWEI Hollidaysburg Community Fair, thru Oct. 5. BRMBI Pa. Retail Farm Market Associa tion “Are You Crazy?” Bus Trip, Columbia County. Pasture Meeting, John and Dan Ferko Farm, Central City, 1 p.m. Keystone International Livestock Expo, Farm Show Complex, Harrisburg, thru Oct. 9 World Dairy Expo, Dane County Expo Center, Madison, Wis., thru Oct. 8. Getting Started In Farming Seminar, Howard County, Maryland Extension Office, 7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m., also Oct. 11,18, and 25. New Holland Farmers’ Fair, thru Oct. 7. (Turn to Page A3l) Although haymaking condi tions have not been ideal this year, the total amount of forage production from most alfalfa stands has been significant. Many alfalfa producers will soon be completing fifth cutting with total yield approaching 7 tons of dry matter per acre. Fertility programs for alfalfa fields should be reviewed at this time of year. Producers should topdress stands with any neces sary nutrients before winter dor mancy, reminds Paul Craig, Capitol Region Extension agron omy agent. Fertility studies have shown that one ton of dry matter of al- HtllS ANSWERING GOD’S PRAYERS mm No, that is not a misprint in the title. I realize that we never think of God “praying,” especial ly to us! But if prayer is really two-way communication, in a sense is God not praying when he calls to us, just as we are pray ing when we call to him? Might not God call us as much as we call upon him? A little boy sent to the store to buy milk lost the money his mother had given to pay for it. As the boy sobbed, the town atheist gloated: “If God loved you, wouldn’t he send someone to help you?” “He did,” the little boy replied, “but they didn’t listen to him!” When God seems to permit some tragic evil, the problem may not be that God doesn’t send someone to prevent or cor rect it, but that he does and we do not respond. Whether you think of God’s calls to us as prayers, the result is the same all too often we fail to respond because we don’t ex pect to hear from him. We may assume that communication with God is essentially one way: us to him. We may also believe that God calls some people, but not “ordinary people” like us. Then, too, we may be so self centered that we do not ever con cern ourselves with what God needs of us. mm To Look At Fall Alfalfa Fertility Background Scripture: 1 Samuel 3; 7:3-14. Devotional Reading: Luke 12:35-40. No Frequent Vision We see this in the story of falfa hay per acre removes 15-20 pounds of phosphorous and 45-60 pounds of potash. For a 5-ton per acre hay yield, the crop would remove 100 pounds of phosphorous and 300 pounds of potash. If not monitored, soil potash levels may become depleted in only a couple of years, resulting in lower yields and reduced win ter survival. The best method to determine alfalfa topdress re quirements is to use a soil test. To Topdress Alfalfa Fields If soil tests call for topdressing alfalfa fields with potash, the rec ommended program to maintain alfalfa production is to split pot ash applications, according to Paul Craig, Capitol Region Ex tension agronomy agent. Immediately following first cutting and early fall are the best times to apply potash to alfalfa fields. By applying after first cut ting, the farmer is providing nu trients to the second and third crops. Applying nutrients early in the fall allows the plant to enter the winter dormancy period in op timal fertility status. It is critical, however, that fall fertilizers are applied well in advance of fall' dormancy and freezing soil con ditions. Avoid applications when soils are soft early spring when in jury to crowns is likely. Split ap plications to avoid salt injury and provide nutrients at opti mum time periods. High rates applied to wet forage may also cause leaf injury. Also, apply topdress as soon after harvest as possible. Samuel, the young apprentice prophet serving Eli, the judge and priest of Israel. It is a story about spiritual darkness. 1 Samuel tells us that “the word of the Lord was rare in those days; there was no fre quent vision” (3:1). Because of Eli’s spiritual decline, the people of Israel were not enlightened. Symbolic of this spiritual dark ness was Eli, “whose eyesight had begun to grow dim, so that he could not see...” Yet, despite Eli’s spiritual and physical dimness of vision, as well as the moral darkness of his household, “the lamp of God had not yet gone 0ut...” For young Samuel “was lying down within the temple” _ and God knew that Samuel had not yet been corrupted by Eli. Here, the analogy turns from one of seeing to hearing: “Samu el! Samuel!” God called. But be cause Eli had never led him to expect to hear God’s voice, Sam uel thought it was Eli who was calling. Even though he did not know it was the Lord calling him, Samuel was responsive with a willingness to hear and respond; “Here I am.” Finally, when at last Eli real ized the Lord was calling Samu el, he counseled the boy, “Go, lie down; and if he calls you, you shall say, ‘Speak, for thy servant hears’” (3:9). Until Eli told him who was calling and how he should respond, Samuel could not enter into communication with God. I believe God calls each of us and often. Sometimes the “call” of God to us is ignored because we don’t realize what that call may sound, look, or feel like. We need to help each other to dis cern God’s call. God’s Many Voices Take a look around your life. Are you quite certain that there are no clues that God is calling you?' Maybe he speaks to you as an Alfalfa absorbs most nutrients from the top 6 to 8 inches of the soil. Unlike nitrogen, phospho rous and potassium move very little through the soil. For this reason, alfalfa fertility programs must begin with optimum soil fertility at establishment with topdress applied to meet plant removal rates. To Check For Harvest Losses Two corn kernels or four soy beans per square foot are equal to a loss of one bushel per acre. According to William McCol lum, Pioneer Hi-Breed Interna tional, one good way to de termine your field harvesting loss is to use a hula hoop. If you do not have one, you may purchase one at your local toy store. To determine harvest loss, check behind the combine using your hula hoop. Count the num ber of loose grains on the ground within the hula hoop. A 28-inch (2.33 foot) diameter hula hoop has an area of 4.26 square feet. Every 8.5 corn ker nels or 17 soybeans found within the hula hoop equals one bushel loss per acre. Find where the loss is coming from. Losses from the header will be evenly distributed over the en tire header width. Losses from the separator will be concentrat ed directly behind the combine. Acceptable losses generally range from two to three percent for corn and three to five percent for soybeans. Feather Props Footnote: “We must he the changes we wish to see in the world. ” Mahatma Ghandi inner urge or conviction when you read the scriptures or listen to a sermon. Perhaps he speaks to you through the beauty of na ture or through the voice of a friend or associate. The very first time I can recall that God called me to the minis try was when my pastor told someone else that he expected that some day I would become a minister. When those words were reported to me, I thought it was absurd. Later, however, I real ized that God used thaf pastor’s remarks to call me. I have no doubt that God uses people in your life to speak his words to you. The reason we do not hear or understand what God says to us is that, unlike Samuel, we seldom say, “Here I am” or “Speak, for thy servant hears.” That is, we rarely per ceive when we do not think there is anything to perceive. What we wait for is a loud, disembodied voice radiating from the heavens. I am not saying God never uses that voice, but that has so many other voices with which to speak to us. Even Eli, from whom there was “no frequent vision,” opened himself to the Lord so that he could advise young Samuel. When Samuel told him that God had pronounced judgment against Eli and his family, he re sponded with rare perception, “It is the Lord; let him do what seems good to him” (3:18). Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday Ephrata Review Building 1 E. Main St. Ephrata, PA 17522 —by— Lancaster Farming, Inc. A Stemman Enterprise William J Burgess General Manager Everett R Newrswanger Editor Copyright 2000 by Lancaster Farming