(Continued from Pago A 36) and offered more coverage choic es. While these broad product choices are good for producers, the range available requires time and effort to become knowl edgeable about each choice. The coverage has expanded from yield only alternatives to alter natives which complement mar keting plans. Access To Inputs 1) Land rental and land acquisitions arrangements. This is an increasing risk considera tion. Some people are concerned that land is often inherited or purchased by people not directly involved in agriculture. However, these people often have a farm background or fam ily connections to the land. This is a way to bring outside capital into agriculture. There is intense competition for land. This raises two issues. If the rental or pur chase cost is too high for an indi vidual operation, producers must be willing to pass up the opportunity and select only the situation which will enhance their financial position. Producers must also plan their operation so their labor avail ability, machinery capacity, management structure and land base are all balanced. 2) Purchasing other inputs. There are two issues here There is an increasing trend to use more customer operators. mtmtmfmtmtmtmrmrmrmrmrmtmtmtmr W^FUSSLER-) W - MIXERS & FEEDERS~ Wt mr mr mr far mr mr at w ar mr at mr mr mr mr wr mr mr mr w ar w w I.H. RISSLER MFG. COMPANY ar 448 Orchard Road Mohnton, PA 19540 Phone: 717-484-0551 ar wwwwwww&twwww ww ar ROUND BALE FEEDERS PRACTICAL IN DESIGI DEPENDABLE IN ACT Individual operators have to decide what works in their situ ation and in their cash flow. There is also the discount house phenomenon of trying to reduce input costs by buying from a so called discount house which may be some distance from your farm. There are tradeoffs with supporting and maintaining local suppliers and receiving the service that may be provided by local suppliers. Contract Production This is directly related to marketing risk. There will be more contracting in all crops in the future. The advantages are a potentially higher price and an assured market. I see two disad vantages. One is the additional handling facilities that may be needed and the other is the requirement, in come cases at least, to purchase the inputs from the contract commodity buyer. Related to the facilities requirement is the risk of main taining the purity of the prod uct. Another risk is producing the quality, which sometimes cannot be controlled due to weather, called for in the con tract New Technologies Can you look forward to the introduction of cutting edge strategies and technologies 7 Foi any new technology, farmers need to estimate the expected costs and benefits for their oper 3 MIXING CARTS STANDARD ON ALL MIXERS * Poly-Clad Plywood Sides * Heavy-Duty Mixing Chain * Stainless Steel Floor & Trough J ’ s STATIONARY ation and have a set of criteria they use for their decision as to whether they will adopt it or not Each technology involves an individual analysis for each operation. In all likelihood, risks will be reduced with the new technology but probably a high er level of management will be required. Information Sources Farmers are faced with an information overload. The biggest challenge can be to select the part of the available information that can be used on your farm. Farmer operators need to know the strengths and Grange Pleases With Drought Relief Bill HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) The Pennsylvania State Grange is pleased that the Pennsylvania General Assembly recently passed a $65 6 million drought relief bill prior to recessing for the rest of the year. “We need this money now, when it’s important for farmers who are placing orders for seed and fertilizer,” said Steel, Pennsylvania Grange Master. “It is imperative that the farmers receive drought relief grants immediately to plan for next year. We decided that we could always revisit the issue in next year’s budget if we discover that the drought appropriation was inadequate In the meantime, we have $65 million to distrib ute to those farmers who lost partial or entire crops last sum mer” The drought relief package, which passed on a 138-54 vote, earmarks $6O million m grants to help farmers recoup 1999 crop losses and $5.6 million in crop insurance incentives for next year. The state money combines * Discharge Magnets * Beam Scales # „j? Z RS shortcomings of the products tor individual conditions and farm situation. Growers need help to focus on the details that apply to their operation. There are a number of differ ent methods to help make deci sions and get information for farming. Farm organizations, industry, extension, trade publi cations and advisory services are some of the ready sources of materials, meetings and ideas. Summary Even though agricultural with an estimated $75 million in federal aid and brings the total for drought relief in Pennsylvania to $135 million. With final passage and quick approval by Gov. Tom Ridge, checks could be arriving m eligi ble farmers’ mail boxes by early January, officials said. “Some agricultural groups were saying that we should wait and hope for more next year,” Brenda Shambaugh, Grange legislative director, said “While that was an enticing carrot to dangle before the Legislature, we convinced our elected leaders ■wwwwww®'"sth Regional Dealers ROMBERGFR FARM SUPPLY KLINGERSTOWN, PA 570-648-2081 McNEAL FARM SERVICE TOWANDA, PA 570-364-5460 R L BAUGHMAN & SONS BARN EQUIPMENT TOWNVILLE, PA 814-967-4115 CEDAR CREST EQUIPMENT LEBANON, PA 800-646-6601 ART DETWEILER DANBORO, PA 215-348-3117 FRANKLIN FARM SERVICE LACEYVILLE, PA 570-869-240/' HESS EQUIPMENT SALES & SERVICE MIFFLINBURG, PA 570-966-1998 LANCHESTER FARM SERVICE VIRGINIA HARVESTORE NARVON, PA TROY VA 610-273-9060, 800-89l’-8786 JOE MARKOVITCH MONTROSE, PA 570-278-3637 CEDAR GROVE FARM STORE SHIPPENSBURG, PA 717-532-7288 ’m'“m' "h w Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 18, 1999-A37 that it was more important to finalize the funding bill now and get the grants to farmers before next spring. This is a huge victo ry for farmers across the state ” The aid program is available to farmers who can document a crop loss of more than 35 per cent State officials do not know how many of the 25,000 full time farmers will apply for the aid The package includes $l5 million in emergency aid for vic tims of flooding from Hurricanes Dennis and Floyd and $2 million to help Adams County fruit growers deal with the plum pox virus DONALD NISSLEY WILLOW STREET, PA 717-786-7654 ED RISSLER MFG NEW ENTERPRISE, PA GLENN ZIMMERMAN KUTZTOWN, PA 610-682-2692 SOMERSET BARN EQUIPMENT SOMERSET, PA 814-445-5555 THOMAS L ZARTMAN EPHRATA, PA 717-733-1050 ROVENDALE AG & BARN EQUIP WATSONTOWN, PA 570-538-9564 DAIRYMEN SPECIALV. CO HARRISONBURG, VA 540-433-9117 M & M BARN SAL. - HARRISON VALLEY, PA producers will continue to have some of the world’s best technol ogy for crop production at their fingertips, price and yield risks will be part of their lives. It will be up to producers to manage those risks to the best of their ability, in a way that is appropri ate for their situation. As we approach the year 2002 and the end of the current farm legisla tion. there might not be money in the U.S. Treasury or the will of the people to return farm pro grams to days prior to Freedom to Farm. McMILLEN BROS LOYSVILLE, PA 717-789-3961 814-766-2246 STAR SILO MYERSTOWN, PA 1-800-431-7709 814-334-5452 ■'H "m