A26-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 18, 1999 ‘Five Crazy (Continued from Pag* A 1) clay, he said, because the trees can’t stand “wet feet”), and want a lot of moisture. “The drought had the biggest effect,” Koch said, on survivability. During the drought, which lasted from May 1998 until Hurricane Floyd in September this year, the Frasers and the Hemlock trees did the poorest Koch's father purchased the farm, about 102 acres initially, in 1945. The first trees were planted at the farm in 1947. In those days, cabbage and tomatoes were grown. It wasn’t long after, until the mid-19505, that the whole farm became entire ly Christmas trees. Through the years, small sur rounding farms were purchased, about five in all. Now the Koch family, including Buddy’s brother Gary, owns about 500 acres and leases another 100 acres or so. About 300 acres on the farm are in Christmas trees. Mostly, the Kochs grow Fraser and Douglas firs. But they also grow Blue Spruce, White Pine, Norway Spruce, Hemlock, and Serbian Spruce. In late November, about 15 full time employees were busy cutting, spraying, wrapping, and loading trcCvS to delivery to retail outlets and nurseries. About 10 wagons per day are loaded each with about 150-180 trees. Sprays are used to code for tree height. Koch uses blue for 6-7 foot Tobacco Auction Dec. 20 NEW HOLLAND (Lancaster Cc.) The first tobacco auction of the season is scheduled Mon day, Dec. 20, at 10 a.m. here at the Orion Industrial Park, in a new building on Jalyn Drive. ■■ißalaaU LEBA Mat X High Quail Weeks’ Comprise Christmas Tr high trees, red for 8-9 foot, green for 9-10 foot, and blue again for 10- 12 foot Orange sprays are placed on the tree “butt,” said Koch, for special, premium, large trees, from 10-12 feet in height Purple paint marks trees more than 12 feet tall. Indiana County has been known as the Christmas tree capitol of the world, Koch noted. But Schuylkill County offers good competition. A key is obtaining good, quality seedlings, Koch said. That was something he learned from his father. They purchase seedlings from Berkey’s, Slrathmyers in York, Carino’s from Indiana County, and Abraczinskas in Bloomsburg. Most seedlings are “two-twos,” Koch noted, meaning they spend two years in a seedbed and two years in a transplant bed. The qual ity Frasers are “three-twos,” mean ing they spend three years in a see dling bed before they arc moved to the transplant bed. Customers for the trees include Kuss Brothers, Allentown; Big John’s, Atlanta, Ga.; Walt Whit craft, Cherry Hill, NJ.; Kuperus Farmside Gardens, Sussex, NJ.; and Rhoades Garden, North Wales. For quality trees, Koch noted that the farm uses a preemergent herbicide in the spring. Roundup in the fall, and fertilizer is used in the fall. The trees are sheared once per year. The auction was rescheduled from its original dale of Wednes day, Dec. 15, because the building construction wasn't finished. Dennis Hess is manager. Con tact him at (717) 355-5336. The two biggest keys, Koch said, are “shearing and herbicides to keep the weed competition down.” Koch pointed to woods cleared about 20 years ago that will have a first cutting. The trees were planted in 1991. Thanksgiving week is the big gest week of the year, he said. “Everybody wants their trees,” he said. The Koch family starts cut ting Nov. 8 and cuts until about Dec. 12. That comprises the “five crazy weeks” for the holiday Christmas tree selling season, Koch noted. For shipping, the business uses a bank bam. One side the trees are loaded from hay wagons and are dropped out the other side onto waiting tracks. This minimizes handling, saves labor, and also reduces amount of manpower needed. The week of Thanksgiving, the Koch farm was baling Christmas trees. From left, Hugh Daullary, Bruno Calai, Jerry Lawell, Bill Hartranft, and Roger Freed. GenPoaoen Dependable, Brushless Stand-By Power GenP OLOGH gives you superior quality at the best price Brushless - Brush free design reduces maintenance requirements Slow Speed - Longer Life - generators - Solid State Voltage Regulation - 3 Year Limited Warranty PTO Safety Shield - Large Color Coded Gauge s*s Bud Koch looks over the farm's bank-barn distribution center from atop a field. 1800 RPM, Slower speeds result in reduced wear lor all moving parts Heavy duty bearings are rated for 30,000 hours of maintenance free life All copper wire is used throughout the windings of all GenPocoeW Win 9 y Electric Motors Inc. 125 Falling Spring Rd. Chambersburg, PA 17201 717-263-1919 - Greater Motor Starting Ability - Dependable Gear Drive - Full Output Plug Main Line Breaker