A 1 (Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 11, 1999 OPINION Good-By Dairy Fanners The basic formula price of milk has reached the lowest price since 1978 At $9 79 per hundredweight we say this is a terribly sad day for dairy farmers. Not only is the shock of a 30 to 40 percent reduction in the dairymen's milk check from one month to the next unbelievable, the increase in production costs from the need to purchase hay because of the drought this summer adds a double blow to the ability to make a living, or even pay production costs. A report released by the Pennsylvania Agriculture Statistics Service estimates that the average cost of production during the 12-month period ending September 1999 was $13.17 per hundredweight. Pennsylvania Farm Bureau officials believe dairy farmers' costs of production can only increase as a result of the recent drought. At the current basic formula price level, dairy farmers will be falling far short of their cost of production. We can only say that all the farmland preservation efforts and the milk promotion jingles are not worth a fly on a bull's tail if dairy farmers can't make a living milking cows. And a lot of agri-business activity will go down the manure gutter right along with the exit from the farm of intelligent people who simply have had enough of the stupid manipulation of the milk market in favor of those who control the food chain in America. Good-by dairy farmers, we're sorry to see you go. But we understand. Saturday. Dcci-ihlht 11 Sunday. December 12 Schadler Retirement Banquet, Lebanon Valley Expo Center, Ixbanon. 2 p.m.-5 p-m. Octorara Young Farmers Meeting, Vo-Ag Dept, Octorara High New England Vegetable and Berry Conference and Trade Show, Sturbridge Host Hotel, Slur bridge, Mass., thru Dec. 16. Ephrata Area Young Farmers Christmas Event, Ephrata Middle School, 7:30 p.m. LanChester Pork Producers Semi nar, Yoder’s Restaurant, New Holland, 9 a.m.-2 p.m. Solanco Young Farmers Farm Safety Meeting, Solanco High School, 7:30 p.m. Agribusiness Economic Outlook Conference, Cornell Universi- Pa. Dairy Stakeholders Confer ence. Holiday Inn, Grantville, thru Dec. 16. Crop Planning Workshop and Pes ticide Update, Hugo’s Restaur ant, Brownsville, 9:30 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Pa. Seedsmen’s Association Annual Meeting, Comfort Inn, Centerville, 9:30 a.m.-3 p.m. Farm Computer Records Work shop, Walker Township Build ing, Hublersburg, 10 a.m.-2 p.m., also Dec. 22. Hay Marketing and Handling Con ference, Carroll County Ag Center, Westminster, Md., 9:30 a.m.-3 p.m. ( "-v* > 'W* *• ** f*■ ❖ Farm Calendars Pa. Tobacco Marketing Associa tion Auction at Orion Industrial Park, New Holland, 9 am. Lancaster County Safe Kids Coali tion End-Of-Ycar Meeting and Holiday Luncheon, Farm and Home Center, Lancaster, 11:30 ferencc, Caroline County 4-H Park, Denton, 9:30 a.m.-3 pm. Passing On The Farm Workshop, Mifflin County Extension Office, Lcwistown, 9:30 Chemical Applicator’s School, Holiday Inn, Grantvillc, 8:30 Sunday. December 19 Mondin. December 2(> Capitol Region Crop Insect and Disease Management School, Landisville Research Center, Landisville, 9 a.m.-4 p.m., thru Dec. 21. Octorara Young Fanner meeting, Annual Dairy meeting with Glenn Shirk, Vo-Ag Dept., Octorara High School, 7:30 o.tn. Wednesday, December 22 Thursday. December 23 Sunday. December 26 To Check Alfalfa Fields for Alfalfa growers should be checking their fields for the presence of weeds, reminds Robert Anderson Lancaster County Extension Agronomy Agent Over the past several years there has been an increase m the number of alfalfa fields with a heavy infestation of winter annual weeds This may be because the product most often used to control these weeds is no longer marketed for use on alfalfa. However, there are several good materials available for use The Penn State Agronomy Guide lists them and the weed they control. Scout alfalfa fields now to determine what weed species and the intensity of infestation that is ■St’--' present If a field has a weed problem m the tall, that problem will become severe m the spring Winter annual weeds m alfalfa will lower the feeding value, slow the drying process and increase the possibilities of not getting the crop dry before a rainstorm. Undei severe conditions, winter annual weeds will reduce the stand of alfalfa in the field Remember, the smaller the weed when the herbicide is applied, the better the control The period between Thanksgiving and Christmas is an excellent time to spray for winter annual weeds in alfalfa fields Whenever using a pesticide, always read and follow all the directions on the label To Store Grain To Preserve Quality Managing stored gram to preserve quality is always important and will pay a piemium when the grain is used 01 sold, according to Robert Anderson, Lancaster County Extension Agionomy Agent The amount of time that corn and other grains ate stoied without impacting the quality of the gram decreases as the gtam temperature and moisture mcieases Both the moisture content and : temperatuie must be controlled il quality gram is desned Corn with low test weight will ieduce the time that the gum maybe stoied The major tactois which may cause gram deterioration while m stoiage aie 1 inadequate diymg before going into storage. 2 improper cooling ot gram alter diymg, inadequate monitoring ot giam m stoiage. 4 poor initial gram quality and *5 impioper insect conti ol while giam is m stoiage Giam must be checked often toi signs ot moistuie migiation Weeds Look lot u listing, wet, slimy main, ice or host accumulation or healing Finding trosl accumulation on the undci side ol the bin mot on cool mornings betoic the sun warms the roof is a sign that moistuie maybe a pioblem It ciustmg 01 spoilage occurs, it must be temoved befoie aeration is staited To Control Temperature of Stored Grain Most of the gram m stoiage which goes out of condition is caused by not controlling the temperature than any other reason, according to Robert Anderson, Lancaster County Extension Agronomy Agent Temperature differences in the gram bin will cause convection currents to create a slow movement of air through the bin. Typically the cooler air in the bin will settle to the bottom while the warmer air rises picking up moisture as it moves upward. IT’S OK TO COMPROMISE, IF ... December 12, 1999 Background Scripture: Matthew 4:2-17. Devotional Reading: Luke 4:14-21. This is a practical era we live in. We can rationalize almost any kind of behavior. The soldiers who participated in the Holocaust were “oijly following orders.” The business executive who author ized dishonesty and deceit be lieves he or she had “the best in terests of the company” at heart. People justify hurtful deeds saying that “you have to go along to get along.” I was amazed in the after math of the Columbine High School tragedy in Littleton, Colo rado how people debated the an swer of the young girl (and I’m sorry I can’t recall her name) who refused to deny that she believed in God and was shot and killed as a result. I believe that compromise is important in our society, particu larly when we are talking of means, but not when we speak of goals. I have no problem with the debate between how best to help the poor and homeless. Some say the welfare program is essential; others believe that welfare makes the problem worse. But, if we are against helping the poor and needy because we believe they bring it upon themselves, then I cannot compromise on that be cause Jesus didn’t. So long as we pursue moral goals, we may dis agree on the means and compro mise for the sake of the goal. Live Dog vs., Dead Hero I have forgotten which of the British Archbishops advised a comrade with (he admonition that it is “better to be a live dog, than a dead hero.” Do you believe that? I heard someone say that the Ger man Christian martyr Dietrich Bonhoeffer was foolish to end up on Nazi gallows in the closing days of the war. “He should have said he was wrong in his opposi tion to Hitler and had seen the light. He would have survived and probably still be alive today.” Lots of people would buy that. Would you? Jesus faced the same kind of di lemma. He believed he was called When the warm an teaches the eoolct giam at the top of the bin, it cools and some of the moistuie it is canning is deposited on the giam While this movement of an and moistuie is very slow, ovei a couise of two to three weeks, a considerable amount of moisture can collect at the top of the bin This will cause mold giowth and spoilage it not contiolled To induce moistuie imgiation due to temperatuies, cool grain to between 35 and 40 degiees Typically giam going into storage is between 50 and 80 degrees Aerate gram on days that the outside daily temperature is 10 to 15 degrees cooler than the gram temperature Check grain thoroughly to see that the entire bin has cooled before stopping fans Feather Pwf's Footnote. "In the confiontation between the stream and the rock, the stream always wins. Not through strength but through persistence " of God for a messianic task. So, to prepare for his mission, he went out into the desert where he fasted for 40 days and nights. Why did he do that? One reason was that the people of Israel had wandered in the wilderness for 40 years be fore they entered the Promised Land. He felt a need to share in the desert experience. Secondly, fast ing in a deserted place was a time honored means of purification and renewal. Freed of things the spirit can emerge into the conscious ness. Are You Sure? Just as the people of Israel were tested in the wilderness, so was Je sus. The Israelites’ first test con cerned hunger and God fed them in the wilderness with manna. So, the tempter comes to Jesus in the wilderness and says, “If you are the Son of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread” (4:3). Note how the tempter plays on Jesus’ ego and certainty: “If you are the Son of God ...” Je sus’ response is an echo of Deut eronomy 8:3, “Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God” (4:4). The second test is also a taunt to prove that he really is whom he believes he is: taking him to the high pinnacle of the temple, he challenges him: “If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down.” If you really are the Mes siah then God will surely save your life. But Jesus replied with another allusion to Deuteronomy, this time 6:16: “You shall not tempt the Lord your God” (4:7). The third temptation is perhaps the most insidious of all: taking him to a high mountain and show ing Jesus all the kingdoms of the world, the tempter says, “All these I will give you if you fall down and worship me” (4:9). And Jesus replies with another Deuteronomy quotation; “You shall worship the Lord your God and him only shall you serve” (4:10). It’s OK to compromise when what you gain in the compromise does not run contrary to your loyalty to God and His kingdom. Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday Gphrata Review Building 1 E. Main St. Ephrata, PA 17522 — by — Lancaster Farming, Inc. A Steinman Enterprise William J. Burgess General Manager Everett R Newswanger Managing Editor Copyright 1999 by Lancaster Farming