Page 2—Corn Talk, Lancaster Farming, Saturday, October 10' 1998 TEN WAYS TO LOOSE MONEY ON CORN PRODUCTION GREG ROTH Penn State Agronomy Associate Professor Here are a few ways corn growers lose money. 1. Never check the planti ng depth. Seeds get planted too shallow or too deep, stand are reduced by 20 percent, yields by 10 percent, $3O per acre lost. 2. Don't account for manure or crop rotation nitrogen credits. Entire crop gets about 50 pounds per acre too much nitrogen, $lO per acre wasted. 3. Assume the insecticide boxes are calibrated from last year. Inadvertently you apply 25 percent more product per acre than necessary, $4 per acre wasted. SPRAY IN ADVERSE WIND CONDITIONS ECONOMICAL • LESS TRIPS • LOWER COSTS DESIGNED TO HELP GROWERS MAKE ACCURATE, DIRECTED SPRAY APPLICATIONS 4. Plant all full-season hybrids that yield well but don't dry down, drying a 150- bushel per • acre crop four more points at $0.04 point per bushel costs an addition al $24 per acre. 5. Plant hybrids you have no performance data on or experience with on signifi cant acreage, or plant all acreage to a single hybrid. You get a surprise on hybrid performance, yields are reduced by 10 bushels per acre or $3O per acre. 6. Use a high Phosphorus starter fertilizer on a soil testing excessive for phospho rus. No response to fertilizer investment, $lO per acre lost. 7. use a soil insecticide on com following soybeans, no rootworms to control, cut worms and other pests don't show, $l3 per acre wasted. 8. Practice recreational tillage by plowing fields that ag-cheai EQUIPMENT CO. MC. INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS FOR SMART FARMERS 1-800-760-8800 (select prompt #2) ■ Preferring Scare Tactics To Sound Science, EWG Slams Administration WASHINGTON, D. C. - The Environmental working Group (EWG) issued a report denouncing the Clinton administration's efforts to fairly and objectively imple ment the Food Quality Protection Act (FOPA). Passed in 1996, FQPA sub stantially changes the way pesticides are evaluated for could be easily no-tilled. Labor, equipment, and fuel cost $2O per acre. 9. Use 100 units of nitro gen where you need 150. Crops run out of nitrogen late in season, yields reduced by 10 bushels per acre. $3O acre lost, but you saved $lO. Out $2O per acre. 10. Have complete faith in your pre-emergent herbicide program and don't check for escapes 2-3 weeks after planting. Weather fails to cooperate and herbicide per formance is less than ideal. Weeds reduce yields 10 bush es per acre before you apply rescue treatment in early June, $3O per acre lost. Unfortunately these sce narios will be repeated again next year on many fields. Try not to make them with your crop. &(T)EBBALL Implements of FOPA their health effects. Vice President A 1 Gore recently directed the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Department of Agriculture to work togeth er to ensure smooth imple mentation of the law. Based on that direction, the agen cies formed a Tolerance Reassessment Advisory Committee (TRAC) to provide policy guidance on the use of sound science, ways to increase transparency in their decision making, strate gies for a reasonable transi tion for agriculture, and ways to enhance consultations with stakeholders as they reassess pesticide tolerances. "Vice President Gore has outlined a process that will bring all the stakeholders together with the promise that sound science and real life farming practices will be taken into consideration as ©(DIM f MM mW§ PENNSYLVANIA MASTER COHN GROWERS ASSOC., INC. HOODED SPRAYER FEATURES STRENGTH & DURABILITY EPA and USDA make deci sions regarding the future availability of crop protection chemicals," noted national Corn Growers Association (NCGA) President Ryland Utlaut, a farmer from Grand Pass, Mo. "EWG is obviously taking a preemptive strike because they are concerned that fairness, objectivity and open dialogue might get in the way of their ongoing efforts to demonize the entire agricultural community. "Corn growers look for ward to working with EPA, USDA and other stakehold ers - including the Environmental Working Group - to make sure that the FQPA is implemented using the best scientific methodolo gy and data and the most accurate information based on real farm practices and actual pesticide use," Utlaut said.