Fresh The € Americans enjoy more than twice as many fresh vegetables as they did 25 years ago. And there’s never been more variety to choose from. In Pennsylvania, 3,000 veget ables growers produce more than 30 different crops. Many of those vegetables are grown on small family farms and sold direct to consumers through farm markets and roadside stands. Vegetables taste fresher and are less expensive in season than those imported from other regions of the country. Not only do fresh vegetables taste belter, they are good for you. The National Academy of Scien tists and the U.S. Surgeon General recommend five servings of fresh produce daily. Those experts advise the key to good nutrition is variety with every meal, including vegetables. As an easy guide, select green leafy vegetables like lettuce for folic acid and other B complex vit amins; dark yellow or orange veg etables, like carrots and squash for vitamin A; and tomatoes, cabbage, and peppers for vitamin C. Fresh vegetables also supply important minerals like iron, zinc, and potassium, and are an excel lent source of dietary fiber. High fiber vegetables contribute more to good health than just vita mins and nutrients. The American Cancer Society recommends a high fiber diet to protect against colon cancer. In addition, veget ables rich in vitamin C like cab bage and tomatoes can reduce the risk of stomach and esophagus cancer. Many fresh vegetables contain pectin which actually works to lower blood cholesterol levels by trapping fat molecules and moving them through the digestive system before they are absorbed in the bloodstream. Raw vegetables such as carrots and celery also act as detergent foods that sweep over teeth and soft tissues cleansing them of sugar and debris. The preparation of fresh veget ables have a great effect on nutri tional content To ensure they retain nutrients, follow the three R’s during cooking. • Reduce the amount of water used • Reduce cooking time. • Reduce the surface areas exposed by cooking vegetables whole. Follow these simple guidelines Recipe Topics If you have recipes for the topics listed below, please share them with us. We welcome your recipes, but ask that you include accurate measurements, a complete list of ingredients and clear instructions with each recipe you submit. Send your recipes to Lou Ann Good, Lancaster Farming, P.O. Box 609, Ephrata, PA 17522. Recipes should reach our office one week before publishing date listed below. August From arden will produce fresher tasting veget ables and provide healthy doses of nutrients ranging from vitamin A to zinc. The fastest way of cooking veg etables also turns out to be the best way to preserve their nutritional qualities, so use the microwave. Unlike steaming and boiling, the microwave requires little liq uid, allowing vegetables to retain more of their valuable vitamins and nutrients. Of course, we like variety in vegetables also. Here are some wonderful vegetable recipes from our readers. SWEET AND SOUR CARROTS 1 pound carrots, diagonally sliced 1 medium green pepper, seeded and cut into 1-inch squares 8-ounce can pineapple chunks 'A cup sugar 1 tablespoon cornstarch 'A teaspoon salt 2 teaspoons vinegar 2 teaspoons soy sauce Cook carrots in covered sauce pan in a small amount of slightly salted water until tender. Add green pepper squares and cook three minutes more. Drain. Drain pineapple reserving juice. Add water to make 'A cup liquid. In another saucepan, combine sugar, cornstarch, and salt. Stir in pineap ple liquid, vinegar, and soy. Cook, stirring until bubbly. Stir in veget ables and pineapple chunks. Heat through. Serves 6. This is a pretty dish with all ingredients cut in different shapes. Serve in a glass vegetable bowl if you have one in order to show it off. FRIED GREEN TOMATOES 4 large green tomatoes 2 cups commeal (not self-rising) Vi cup' cooking oil Salt and black pepper to taste Wash tomatoes and pat dry, then cut into 'A -inch slices. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Coat both sides of each slice with commeal and fry on each side on medium heat until golden. Drain on paper towels and serve hot. Eileen Greenaway Somerville, NJ. 8 - Salad Dressings 15 - Using Summer Harvest 22 - Zucchini Galore 29 - Tomato Favorites Eileen Greenaway Somerville, NJ. (Turn to Page B 8) Fresh from the garden or incorporated In recipes, vegetables offer great taste and nutrition. Apple Cider Keys Recipe In Lebanon Pie Contest ANDY ANDREWS On Monday, Lebanon Area Fair In her case, she couldn’t find Lancaster Farming Staff Blue Ribbon Apple Pie contest good, fresh cider in the stores, so NORTH CORNWALL (Leba- winner Sheila Donmoyer revealed she substituted apple juice, non Co.) The secret’s in the the key ingredient to her award- On Sunday morning after milk cider. winning recipe; use apple cider. K First-place at the Lebanon Apple Pie Contest went to Sheila Dontnoyer, center. Second-place winner was Joan Martin, Lebanon, right and third went to Connie Knauss, Myerstown, left. (Turn to Page B 9)