AlO-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, July 4, 1998 OPINION Agriculture Makes America Strong On Independence Day, we celebrate the strength of America and the good things we enjoy as a nation. Many people don’t seem to realize the fact that one of our strengths is die impact agri culture presents to the economy. Agriclture is often presented as insignificent because only two percent of the population is involved in farming. This may be true, but it is not relevent to the real picture. We as an agribusiness industry do ourselves a tremendous disservice to allow the public to assign a sense of minor importance to the food production sys tem. If we count the agriservice, processors, support services, truck drivers, and distributors, the total food production system accounts for 27 percent of the U.S. economy and about 20 percent of the employment If our farmers don’t farm, not only do the people not eat, 20 percent of them arc also out of a job. Every nation that is depen dent on foreign agriculture for a food supply has an inherent weakness. America’s agriculture makes America strong. S;ilui(l;n. .1 nl\ 4 liidt|)tiuliim- l)a> Sullivan County Rodeo and Truck Pull, Sullivan County Fair Clarion County Fair, New Beth lehem, thru July 11. Mercer County Grange Fair, Mer- CCT I dmiJulvll j^_ Bl^__ NCWGA Region 5 Sheep Show and Colored Fleece and Sheep Sale, Derry Ag Fair, New Der ry, thru July 11. Derry Township Fair, New Derry, thru July 11. Clinton/Centie County Pa. Hols- Contest, Elizabethtown Fairgrounds. Pasture Walk for Frederick Coun- Golf Course, between Eli- zabethtown and Middletown. Baltimore County 4-H Fair, Mary land State Fairgrounds, Timo- nium, thru July 12. Lebanon County Pa. Holstein Junior Judging School, noon, thru July 9. Dairy-MAP On Tour, Ed Zug Farm, Peach Bottom, 11 a.m.-2 p.m. Pasture Walk, Conrad and Bonnie Fisher, Green Lane, 9:30 a.m.-noon. Southwest Pa. 4-H Dairy Over nighter, Dayton Fairgrounds, Enactment, Derry Ag Fair grounds, 6 p.m.-8;30 p.m. Central Maryland Research and Education Center Open House, Clarksville Facility, 10 a.m.-2:30 p.m. Talbot County Fair, Talbot Agri culture Center, Easton, thru July 11. * Farm Calendar ❖ Ag Issues Forum, Kreider Farms Family Restaurant, Manheim, Engine and Farm Equipment Show, West End Fairgrounds, Gilbert, 4(1111 July 12. York County Home and Farm Safety Camp for 8-13 Year Olds, York County 4-H Cento:, 8:30 a.m.-4 p.m. 9th Annual Fawn Grove Olde Tyme Days, Fawn Grove, thru July 12. 35th Animal Industry Day, Virgi- nia Tech Livestock Center. Derry Ag Fair Hosts Region 5 Natural Colored Wool Growers Sheep Association Colored Fleece and Colored Sheep Sale, Derry Fairgrounds, 7 p.m. Grazing and pasture meeting, Col leen Epler Ruths, Northumber- Tioga County Annual Farm-City Day, David and Donna Cleve- land’s Farm, Wellsboro, 11 a.m.-4 p.m. Turkey Hill Giant Ice Cream Sun dae. Capitol City Mall, Camp Hill. 11 a.m.-l p.m. Summer Beef Field Day, hosted by Mullinix family, Woodbine, Md., carcass evaluation July 13. 4-H Dog at Work, Chester County Romano 4-H Center, 9:30 aun.-3 p.m. Eastern Apicultural Society Short Course and Conference, Short Course at Seven Springs Moun tain Resort, Champion, thru July 15. Pa. Wool Pool, Wyoming Fair grounds, Meshoppen, noon-7 tynjjalsoJulvM^^^^ Western Pa. Junior Holstein Show. Crooked Creek Horse Park, Ford City, 10 un. Ccntre/Clionton Holstein Associa- To Look For Aphids Aphids are small, soft bodied insects that feed on plant fluids, according to Dr. Timothy Elkner, Lancaster County Horticultural Agent. They vary in color and may be found in green, yellow, red, purple, brown or black. These insects cause damage to plants by removing fluids, by the toxic action of saliva they inject into plants while feeding and by spreading viruses which are harm tul to plants. The feeding activity of aphids can stunt plant growth and deform leaves and fruit. Many types of aphids also se crete a sticky, sugar rich substance called "honeydew". The honeydew will fall unto leaves, fruit or branches of the plant. It will also fall on cars, picnic tables and driveways. A black fungus called sooty mold will then grow on the sugar rich honeydew and may ruin the appearance of the plant as well as driveways rnd furniture. Honey dew will also attract ants, flies, hornets and yellowjackets. To Control Aphids Dr. Timothy Elkner, Lancaster County Extension ‘ Horticultural Agent, reminds us controlling aphids is easier if you take action tion picnic, Paul and Dee Cour ier Farm, Mill Hall, 7 p.m. Southeast District Dairy Show, Lebanon Area Fairgrounds. Jacktown Fair, Wind Ridge, thru July 19. Wool Pool, Wyoming Fair grounds, Meshoppen, 8 a.m.-4 p.m. Christmas Tree Growers meeting, Helen and Ed’s Tree Farm, Dorrance, 6 p.m.-8:30 p.m. NPPC Pork Quality and Safety Summit, Hotel Fort, Des Moines, lowa, thru July IS. DEP CAFO Proposal Meeting/ Hearings, Lancaster Farm and Home Center, Lancaster, 6:30 p.m. Grazing and pasture meeting, Dave and Ruth Ann Hallow, p.m Eastern Apicultural Society Short Course and Conference, Con ference at Seven Springs Mountain Resort, Champion, thru July 17. World Sheep and Wool Congress, Fairplex, Pomona, Calif., thru Weed Science Field Day, Landisville. Kent County Fair, Kent Ag Center, Tolchester, thru July 19. Pa. Young Farmers Tours and Conference, Tulpehocken High School, also tour on July 17 (buses leave from high school). (Turn to Pago A3O) before the population becomes too large. Many people have success fully disrupted the life cycle of aphids by washing the insects from their plants with a strong stream of water. Beneficial insects may also be effective in control ling aphids. Ladybugs are one important predator of aphids. Lacewings, some flower flies and parasitic wasps are other predators that are often not noticed. If the aphid population is very large, the most effective means of control is the use of a registered insecticide. There are many products la beled for the control of aphids. Remember, when using any pesti cide, always read the label and fol low the directions on the label. To Protect Food After Storms The recent storms we have ex perienced reminds us that power outages may occur. During power outages, you will want to preserve the cold air inside your refrigerator and freezer. STAYING WITHIN THE UMIT July 5. 1998 Background Scripture: Proverbs 2:1-15 Devotional Reading: Psalms 53:1-6 The books of Ecclesiastes, Job and Proverbs are called “the Wis dom Books” of the Bible. The pur poses of these bodes is not to tell a story, but to impart wisdom, a characteristic highly valued by the Hebrews. The Book of Proverbs is differ ent than Job and Ecclesiastes in that it is simply a large collection of proverbs wise and vivid say ings especially, but not exclusive ly, for the instruction of the young. Historically. Proverbs is a com pendium of the religious and mor al instruction given to Jewish youth by professional sages in the period after the return from the Babylonian captivity, although many of the proverbs date to much earlier times. Many of us remember some of the proverbs our parents taught us: “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.” “People who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones.” “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.” The genius of proverbs is that they say so much in so few words. The source of proverbial wisdom is ex perience and the purpose is always practical: to help us live wisely. DATA vs. WISDOM Maybe the reason we do not very often hear proverbs quoted today is that wisdom is not highly valued in our society. It is said that we live in an “infopnation age.” But information by itself does not add up to wisdom. Computers may supply us with more informa tion than we can use, but not the wisdom with which to use it What is really valued in our world today is toughness and power. In every political cam paign I read ringing testimonies that this or that candidate is “tough” on crime, spending, cor ruption or on whatever they think people want them to be tough. I rarely hear of anyone being cele brated for their wisdom. That brings to mind a little passage If it looks like the power fail ure may be of short duration, keep the door closed. According to Nancy Wiker, Lancaster County Extension Family and Consumer Sciences Agent, a refrigerator should keep foods safely cold for 6 hours, depending on room tem perature. A freezer will hold foods much longer - up to two days if it is a free standing freezer that is fully loaded or about a day for a partially loaded. If it looks like the power out age will last for more than a few days, buy some dry ice for the freezer. If the power is going to be out more than 6 hours, refrigerated food may have to be discarded. If the electricity continues to be out more than two days, then the freezer food may have to be thrown out as well. Remember, ice crystal are a good indication that the food is still cold enough to be safe. Feather Prof, 's Footnote: "Goal: Conceive it! Believe it' Achieve it!" from Ecclesiastes 9:14-16: There was a little city with a few men in it; and a great king came against it and besieged it... But there was found in it a poor wise man, and he by his wisdom delivered the city. Yet no one re membered that poor man. But I say that wisdom is better than might, though the poor man’s wis dom is despised, and his words are not heeded. SEEKING AND FINDING Proverbs 2 sums up the themes of the whole book. First, says the sage, if you truly seek wisdom from the Lord, you will receive it “If you cry out for insight and raise your voice for understand ing, if you seek it like silver and search for it as for hidden treasure: then you will understand the fear of the Lord and find the know ledge of God (2:3-5). In New Testament times Gnostics taught that the gospel was a mystery that could be known by only a select few, but the Old Testament sage indicates that the only bar to wis dom is our own personal desire arid receptivity. Secondly, the sage says that if we accept the wisdom God im parts to us, then it will show up in our living. The wise person will “walk in integrity, guarding the paths of justice and equity.” Knowing what to do is only half of it; doing it is the other inseparable half. So we seek wisdom, not to accumulate a mental library of teachings, but to live wisely in the sight of God. Third and finally, if we receive wisdom and live wisely, there are great benefits from the Lord: “Discretion will watch over you, understanding will guard you; de livering you from the way of evil, from men of perverted speech... men whose paths are crooked... (11-15). Elbert Hubbard once said: “Every man is a damn fool for at least five minutes every day. Wis dom consists in not exceeding that limit.” With God’s help we can slay within the limit. Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday Ephrata Review Building X E. Main St. Ephrata, PA 17522 -by Lancaster Farming, Inc. A Stemman Enterprise William J. Burgess General Manager Everett R. Newswengcr Managing Editor Copyright 1996 by Lancaster Farming