Is Chocolate Fattening? Does chocolate contain a lot of fat, or is sugar the problem? Sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but actually, the problem is both. Pure chocolate is about 50 percent cocoa butter, one of the few saturated fats that comes from plants. Most of the satu rated fat in cocoa butter is in the form of stearic acid, which some researchers say isn't as bad for the heart as other saturated fatty acids. But Ohio State University researchers say, "Don’t count on it." There are just too many questions on how different fatty acids react in the body to rely on scattered find ings of small studies. An ounce of pure chocolate contains about 15 grams of fat - that's more than what is in 4 ounces of a porterhouse steak and close to one-fourth of the amount of fat you should proba bly eat in one day, especially if you're on a cholesterol-lowering diet. But you probably wouldn't want to eat pure chocolate any way. In its pure form, chocolate Dairy Of Distinction Program Again Seeks Nice Looking Farms STATE COLLEGE (Centre Co.) -Do you take pride in main taining your dairy farm? Does your dairy farm project an attrac tive, wholesome image to con sumers? If so, the Dairy of Dis tinction Program of Pennsylvania, New York, and New Jersey, will consider your farm for the pro gram’s annual recognition awards. The Northeast Dairy Farm Beautification Program that over sees the Distinction program was first started in 1983 in Pennsylva Dairy of Distinction 1998 Pennsylvania Application 11 PURPOSE OF PROGRAM 1 ! Attractive daily fauna give the consumer greater confidence m the wholesomeness of milk and I I'stimulate milk sales which encourages public support for the dairy industry The award gives | I recognition to the dairy farmer for mamtauung a well-kept farmstead ■ 1 ELIGIBILITY 1 > All Northeast dairy farms producing milk for sale are invited to subrmt an application for the award. I >[ Dairies receiving the 10 highest scores m each of the 21 districts will receive an 18" x 24” Dairy <>f | li Distinction sign to be displayed in front of then harm. I || / APPLICATION Name. . Cooperative or Handler (where you ship your milk). |. (Your Headier will be caaaaed to approve suer imlk quality) | Location (driving directions for judging team) I County (where your farm is located). 1 1 hereby apply to the Northeast Dairy Farm Beautification Committee to have my dairy scored ml I! accordance with the rules of the program for the purpose of obtammg a Dairy of Distmcnoo sign to be | j displayed on my prammaa. (No producer wiQ be charged for sconog or api expanse) | l| SifaeDueof OmcrrOprrasor I Return your application by April 15. Send to: • PENNSYLVANIA, Michael O’Conner, 324 Henning Building, Dept of Dairy and Animal Science, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802. • NEW YORK STATE, Carol Keene, RDI, Box 31, Gilbertsville, NY 13776. • NEW JERSEY, August Knispel, 641 Sidney Road, Pittstown, NJ13077. is quite bitter - it's sold as "unsweetened" chocolate. With sugar added to produce the deli cacy we know and love, the fat content of one ounce is reduced to 9 or 10 grams, but, unfortu nately, the calories remain about the same at 145. No matter how you look at it, that's a lot of calo ries packed into an ounce of any thing. Some chocolate-lovers see carob as their saving grace. Carob powder is made from the seeds of the carob tree and gets only about 2 percent of its calo ries from fat. But when carob is made into candy, fat is added. The more carob reminds you of chocolate, the more fat it con tains. Using cocoa powder might be a better answer for getting a chocolate fix. It's made by press ing most of the cocoa butter out of pure chocolate. One ounce, about 1/3 of a cup, contains only 5 grams of fat and about 70 calo ries. Still, to use cocoa powder in a recipe, you usually are asked to add sugar or fat or both. nia to recognize the hard work and dedication of the farmers who maintain attractive farms. The purpose of the program is to in still a greater sense of confidence in the wholesomeness of dairy products, and increase their sales. Farms that apply are judged on the roadside appearance of build ings, grounds, and surroundings, since this is what our dairy prod uct consumers observe as they drive by the farm. 1 Farm Name. So what’s the answer? Forget fat and calories when eating chocolate. Just enjoy it! But do so in moderation. That means: If you're the type to sit in front of a box of chocolates until they're gone, make sure it's a tiny sampler box. Chow Line is a service of The Ohio State University. Send questions to: Chow Line, care of Martha Carroll, Section of Communications and Technol ogy, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1044, or e mail carroll.ll@osu.edu. The cleanliness of the barnyard, feed areas, and manure manage ment are all areas taken into con sideration when a team of judges takes a look at your farm from a roadside point of view. Judging is conducted during the month of May. Award winners are an nounced during your local June Dairy Month activities. To qualify for consideration, you must be actively dairy farm ing and shipping milk. Applications are available for Pennsylvania dairy farms from Michael O’Conner, 324 Henning Building, Dept, of Dairy and Animal Science, Penn State Uni versity, University Park, PA 16802. Phone: (814) 863-3913. For New York State applica tions are available from Carol Keene, RD 1, Box 31, Gil bertsville, NY 13776. Phone: (607)783-2169. For New Jersey applications, send to: August Knispel, 641 Sidney Road, Pittstown, NJ 08867. Phone: (908) 735-4989. All applications must be com pleted aid returned to your state secretary by Wednesday, April 15, 1998. The Dairy of Distinction pro gram is financed in Pennsylvania by Dairy Farmers through the American Dairy Association Dairy Council and Pennsylvania Dairy Promotion Program in coopera tion with many local agribusiness organizations. The program is conducted with advice and help from Penn State Cooperative Ex tension. Lancaster Farming, Saturday, February 14, 1998-BH 4-H Expands Through Partnerships Boys and Girls Clubs and Big Brother/Big Sister also are col laborating on the project. "There is very little material out there on how volunteers can work more effectively with youth," Andrews said. "4-H spends most of its time on con tent, as do the other groups. "You're not going to have most adults willingly go to an all-day training session on work- Dairy of U Distinction HOW IS YOUR FARM SCORED? Northeast Dairy Farm Beautification Program, Inc. Awards will be based upon neatness, good maintenance and other factors which can be controlled by the farmer Attractive background scenery should not be weighed heavily in judging All judging obser vations should be made from a vehicle at one or more points on an adjacent public highway (or if farm is off the road, the nearest lane) Judging should give equal consideration to old wood construction and new construction of metal or concrete block The award program may be used for subsequent advertising or promotion activities for dairy p cducls or dairy farming Farmers who apply for awards agree that, il selected they will cooperate with these activities and make all reasonable el torts to maintain both the exterior and interior ol their propci lies in a.i acceptable condition HOW THE APPLICATION WORKS The owner or operator ol the dairy farm should sign the applica tion and send i' to NEDFBP secretary by April 15 HOW THE JUDGING WORKS Judging teams will visit farms during the month of May Farms will be judged each year as the award is presented on an annual basis Any dairy tailing to maintain appearance standards will be asked to remove their sign The Dairy of Distinction signs remain the proper ty of the committee, not the property of the dairy farmer All farms must achieve a compliance score of 90 percent on their Dairy of Distinction score card Your cooperative or milt handler will be con tacted to approve your milk quality. RULES FOR THE DAIRY OF DISTINCTION AWARD The Dairy of Distinction sign remains the property of the Northeast Dairy Farm Beautification Committee The post and bracket shall be supplied by and maintained by the dairy fanner. It is suggested that a wood post 4’ x 4’ x 12’ or iron pipe 2’ x 12’ be used. Posts or pipe should be installed and main tained in true vertical position with 8’ above ground Top of the bracket shou'l be lower than six inches from the top of the post Sign shall b, displayed in front of the dairy at roadside. An attractive post and bracket, or other frame, shall be used to dis play the sign. No more than three signs should be displayed from the sign frame or post, and all shall be of a style, general size and quality comparable to the Dairy of Distinction sign Sign should be secured on all sides to avoid wind damage. Signs shall not be moved to other premises. New owners of a Dairy of Distinction farm must apply to retain the sign. Replacement of damaged signs shall be the discretion of the committee. No producer shall be charged with scoring or sign expense. Judges' decisions will be final. Judging will take place between May Ist and May 31st. Farms awarded a Dairy of Distinction sign in previous years will be judged between April Ist and April 30th. If they do not qual ify, they will be rej.udged between May Ist and May 31st so they have the opportunity to keep the sign. Farms that do not requalify will return the sign to their regional Dairy of Distinction Committee. (Continued from Pago B 18) ing effectively with youth," Andrews added. "But you will get volunteers to a workshop on fitting sheep or a sports clinic. That's the hook to attract volun teers." The material can be delivered through a three-hour teleconfer ence or broken down into small- er sections. Organizers could easily take 15 minutes of a sub ject-matter clinic to cover how to effectively address a particular situation or behavior. "4-H needs to be supportive to all youth," Andrews said. "4- H receives public funds to run from the state's premier research and land-grand univer sity. It's our job to disseminate that information to other youth organizations. Programs formed through partnerships might not look like traditional 4- H events, but you don't have to stamp a green clover on some thing and send it to the fair to have a sweeping effect on kids."