Vol. 42 NO. 12 VERNON ACHENBACH JR. Lancaster Farming Staff MILLBACH (Lebanon Co.) Dairy farmers Jim and Dot Bennetch of Millbach raise Standing In front of the old limastona farmhouse at JIMANDOT Holstelns, James Benneteh holds the halter of an 89-point Bova Glow daughter that made 140 pounds last CMA Conference Provides Insights Into Agriculture’s Economic Future ANDY ANDREWS Lancaster Fanning Staff UNIVERSITY PARK (Centre Co.) Near-ideal nationwide growing conditions throughout the summer last year helped create the third largest com crop on record, which could do wonders to help improve carryover despite con tinued heavy com use by the poul- Horse World Expo Held In Maryland LOIS SZYMANSKI Maryland Correspondent TIMONIUM, Md. Friday to Sunday, Jan. 10-12, featured the biggest event of its kind ever to come to the Maryland region. Trainers, horsemen, and equine experts came together to share information, offer goods for sale, and to entertain horse enthusiasts of every age and level at the Horse World Expo at the Maryland State Fairgrounds. The show was the brainchild of organizer Denise Isaac of Balti more County. “I literally woke up one morn ing with the idea for this,” she said. But thinking about how to organize, and put it together was an overwhelming task for Isaac. Tm also a competitive bass Five Sections JIMANDOT Holsteins Grows Greenhouse Calves their registered Holstein calves in a “greenhouse.” Sort of. Calling a building consisting of ribbed supports and a skin of white try and swine industries, according to a Penn State economist H. Louis Moore, Penn Stale eco nomist spoke to about 60 crop consultants, crop management association (CMA) managers, pro ducers, in addition to college, agency, and business representa tives at the Penn Stale Scanticon Conference Center on Monday. fisher,** she said, "so I decided to call on Bob Dobart, who runs the big Fishing Expo at the Fair grounds each year. I had to work up my nerve to call him,” she said, admitting that at the time, she was in awe of Dobart. Isaac started riding when she was six yean old. She said she has ridden English and Western, shown, worked with draft hones, and now owns an Appaloosa and rides mostly for relaxation. Isaac said she talked with Eugenia Snyder, one of the organizers of Ohio’s Equine Affaire (a similar show), to get advice. With Dobart’s expertise they decided to book the top names in the indus try, including John Lyons, Richard Shrike, Kenny Harlow, animal communicator, Anita Cur- Lancaster Farming, Saturday, Januaiy 25, 1997 plastic a “greenhouse” may be popular, but it seems innacc urate. Especially when the building is designed to house cattle. A “greenhouse” describes a test, while wife Dot controls the family dog Corky, and from the left, James’ mother Martha stands with son Jim and Dot’s son Christopher and daughter Jessica. Moore spoke at the 13th annual meeting of the Pennsylvania CMA (PCMA) and provided insight into the direction of the U.S. and state agricultural economies. Moore was one of several speakers offer ing information to the nine state CMA chapters and their represen tatives regarding “Insights Into the Current Ag Economy and New tis, and a unique demonstration of Native American horsemanship given by GaWaNi Ponyßoy, a Native American of Cherokee descent For years John Lyons has been (Turn to Pago A 32) State Farm Organizations Want USDA To Continue Dairy Support Activities VERNON ACHENBACH JR. Lancaster Farming Staff HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) For many dairy farm fam ilies, the reality of the plunge in milk value hit just about Christmas. The milk check to the farm has been slashed significantly because house for greenery, not Holsteins. But this past year has seen the term become widely applied to describe lightweight, less expen sive dairy cattle facilities. Technologies,” the conference theme. Moore told those at the PCMA meeting that U.S. com harvest for 1996, according to latest USDA figures, was 9.27 billion bushels. Wheat harvest stands at 2.28 bil lion bushels and soybean harvest was 2.4 billion bushels. For the slate, com growers harvested 129.2 million bushels, not a record year (the record was in 1985 when the state harvested 151.8 million bushels). However, 1996 was a record for'the amount of bushels per acre, according to Moore, at 123—compared to only 110 bushels per acre in 1985. Overall com production is down because, as one producer who attended the meeting admitted. the officially calculated value of milk dropped because the sale price of cheese dropped in i mark et that trades less than 1 percent of the nation’s cheese. The price of milk paid to far mers is set by the federal govern ment which uses a formula that takes into account the market val $27.50 Per Year In general, before the use of carbon-chain plastics, a “green house’* generally was made of glass, metal and wood, with a pane-glass roof. They were used by the wealthy whose gardners would cultivate plants for house decoration and landscaping. They were used by plant researchers, academic and amateur, and general plant hob byists, and they also became used as commercial facilities for grow ing flowers, herbs, starter plants, etc. When structures incorporating plastic films became available to the horticultural industry, it still took some time before they became accepted as replacements for the sturdier-appearing glass, and metal roofed and sided buildings. However, most of the commer cial greenhouses constructed today are made with plastics. Perhaps as more and more of traditional building materials become replaced with plastics and composites out of economic need, the term “greenhouse” will be dropped in lieu of more accurate and specific terminologies. And perhaps then people will drop the “greenhouse” and “hot house” associations that may tend to shy them away from considering such facilities for production ani mal agriculture. Dairy cattle need cool, clean, and flowing fresh air not (Turn lo Pago A3O) land is being lost to houses, park ing lots, and shopping centers. Also, more soybeans are being grown in the state. Com use is increasing at pork and chicken finishing facilities. Com use stands at 165 million bushels a week nationwide. Com carryovers, according to Moore, stood at 426 million bushels as of Sept. 1,1996. USDA projects car ryover as of Sept. 1 of this year to be 1,107 million bushels, 435 mil lion bushels of wheat, and 210 mil lion bushels of soybeans. But with the increasing use of com and with the unpredictability of growing conditions, Moore told those at the meeting. “I think there will be less than a billion bushels (Tum to Pago A2O) uei of milk and milk component products, such as butter, milk powder and cheese. The drop in cheese price at the National Cheese Exchange (NCE), which the USDA uses to set mini mum milk prices, caused a $4.05 per hundredweight (cwt) decline (Turn to Pag* A 25) 60t Per Copy