814-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 13, 1996 Meals In Minutes LOU ANN GOOD Lancaster Farming Staff LEESPORT (Beaks Co.) “Good cooking has to take time,” said Fay Strickier, Berks County extension home economist. A broad smile spread across her face as she added a resounding, “Not!” With the help of nutrition advis ers Alice Torres and Carol Fisher, Fay led a recent workshop called “Meals in Minutes,” which demonstrated that delicious meals can truly be made in minutes. The secret lies mostly in select ing the right recipes and in planning. Fay explained that a pot roast can’t be made in minutes, but dou bling the amount, freezing, and reheating results in a quick meal later on. The demonstration team also pointed out that what one person considers time saving another per son may not. Some people like using pressure cookers, some like buying in large quantities and dividing into smaller portions, some precook foods, and others prefer to open cans and dump. The workshop was packed with both verbal and written informa tion for spending less time in the kitchen and devising better meals. Planning Planning includes a lot of com mon sense ideas. These include: • The night before place fro zen meat in the refrigerator to thaw. Check to make certain you have all the ingredients to make the dish. • As you start cooking, preheat the broiler or oven, reread the recipe, and gather all ingredients and utensils needed. • During cooking, try to do two things at once; for example, while water is boiling for pasta, open Rice and beans make a company meal when garnished with a tomato flower and strips of pepper. This attractive cake can be made in minutes. Thaw a fro zen pound cake, cut in three layers. Soften lime sherbet and spread on the bottom layer. Spread soften tropical sherbet and thinly sliced strawberries on the middle layer. Top with whipped cream topping garnished with kiwi fruit and a strawberry fan. The fan is made by keeping on the cap of the strawberry and slicing the berry lengthwise into eight thin slices and spreading apart as a fan'. cans or chop vegetables. • Hurry up the heating process by choosing wide-diame’er saucepans. • To boil water, start with hot tap water. • Use work- and time-saving ingredients and gadgets whenever possible. • Cut down on clean up by reus ing measuring cups and spoons. Measure dry ingredients before wet ones. ■ Have the whole family pitch in. Divide the meal into pans and give each member something to prepare. - • Bake or chill the dessen while you’re eating. Time-Saving Hints • Meal planning: save time, money, and unnecessary trips to the store by planning a two to four week cycle of menus. Once planned, you can recycle the menus. Include cookbook names and recipe pages and numbers on menu listing. • Use the refrigerator for a handy spot to post a running grocery list. Encourage family members to add their ideas. • Prepare ahead: cut, wash, and store lettuce and other salad ingre dients. Place in resealable plastic bags so you can quickly toss together, • Wash, dry, and slice fresh turk ey and chicken into strips. Place in freezer bag and freeze. • Chop large quantities of sea sonal vegetables such as onions, green peppers, and celery, and freeze in half-cup bags or tray freeze. • Fresh tomato salad: use low or nonfat Italian bottled salad dress ing for tomatoes. Add chopped fresh or frozen basil and let stand to warm 30 minutes to absorb fla- Fay Strlckler, Alice Torres, and Carol Fisher demonstrate quick and easy meals made In minutes. vor. Add lemon or lime juice and other seasonings. • Stew large amounts of chicken pieces, then debone and bag them in serving sizes. • Fruit sauce for ice cream, fruit, or angel food cake —heat to soften one jar of red currant seedless jel ly, add water to thin and a dash of lemon. Use as a sauce for fresh fruit. • Wash and dry fresh herbs. Chop and seal in ziplock freezer bags (squeeze out all air). Stack on door shelf of freezer. • Enhance commercial bottled salsa: add fresh pepper, celery, cilantro, parsley, and lime juice. • Add flavor to vegetables: freeze broth, soups, tomato paste and sauce, and gravies in ice cube trays. Add as needed to saute vegetables. Make Your Own One-Dish Meals Don’t buy packaged one-dish meals. You can save lots of money by making your own. A list of items to stock in your pantry and menu ideas results in a multitude of choices for spur-of-the-minute meals. You can create hundreds of dif ferent casseroles by mixing and matching the foods from the fol lowing list. Choose one food under each heading. Cook pasta accord ing to package directions, and drain. Add vegetables, sauce, and meat to the pasta. Stir lightly. Sea son to taste with salt, pepper, and spices of your choice. Continue to heat slowly or place in a greased casserole dish. Sprinkle with top ping of your choice. Bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes or simmer for 20 minutes. Protein 1 cup cooked, diced chicken 4 hot dogs, sliced 1 cup cooked ham cubes 1 cup cooked pork cubes 1 pound ground beef, browned 1 cup shrimp, cooked 1 can mackerel 1 pound ground pork, cooked 1 can tuna 1 cup grated American or Ched dar cheese Uncooked Pasta 1 cup elbow macaroni 1 cup medium noodles 1 cup shell macaroni 1 cup rice 1 cup spaghetti l'/i cups thin noodles 1 cup curly noodles 1 cup lasagna 2 cups diced potato Cot S( ' y' A herb vegetable bake la made by alternating zucchini, tomatoes, potatoes, and cloves brushed with olive oil and arranged In a 12-inch circular casserole dish. Sprinkle with thin garlic slices and chopped basil leaves. Bake for 30 to 40 minutes or until vegetables are tender. Vegetable peas onions green pepper diced carrots tomatoes broccoli com lima beans mushrooms green beans celery Sauce (with soups 'A can milk or water may be added) cream of mushroom cream of tomato cheddar cheese cream of potato cream of celery chili beef bean with bacon onion green pea cream of asparagus or cream of shrimp medium white sauce your own recipe casserole sauce mix (recipe printed in this article) Meals In Minutes • Make ahead meatballs use with spaghetti, meatball sandwi ches, beef broth, and mushroom sauce with meatballs over pasta. • Pizza—buy prepared or make ahead and freeze the crust, sauce, shredded mozzarella, and meatballs. • Frozen veal or chicken patties make into sandwiches or lop with tomato sauce and cheese for veal or chicken parmesan good over rice. •Microwave chicken breasts with canned soup (gumbo, mine strone) and serve over rice. • Fish fillets broiled or baked with onion, green pepper, and tomato sauce, and serve with rice. • Turkey kielbasa (heated in microwave) pasta with butter and Italian seasoning and vegetables. Free Information The information given is much too extensive to include in this arti cle. Much of the same information if available through your county extension office. The free hand outs include ideas, lists, and recipes. Look in your phone direc tory for the number of the Penn State Cooperative Extension office nearest you. Here are a few recipes. CANNED CREAM SOUP OR CASSEROLE SOUP MIX (Use this instead of cream soups in casserole recipes. It has about one third the calories). 2 cups nonfat dry milk powder V* cup cornstarch '/* cup instant reduced sodium chicken or beef bouillon Vt teaspoon dried crushed thyme 'A teaspoon dried crushed basil '/«teaspoon pepper Combine all ingredients using blender or food processor. Store in airtight container. To prepare as substitute for one can of condensed cream soup in recipes, stir together 'A cup dry mix and VA cups water in saucepan. Cook and stir until thickened. _ (Turn to Page B 15)