Solution To (Continued from Page A 1) accounted for 60-70 percent of the mortality. “Genetic selection has marked ly decreased the ability of the chicken to respond to environmen talchanges,” saidßarbato. “Birds are being pushed to the brink as fast as they can grow.” While ascites affects more broil ers than layers, layers aren’t affected because of die “hybrid vigor” in their genetic selection. This vigor allows them to “hide” the problems more readily, accord ing to the professor. Hens become more adaptable to changes in the environment. In 1945, it took 93-95 days to obtain a 3.5-pound broiler. In 1990, it took only 35 days to obtain a 3.5-pound bird. In the year 2000, it is projected, it will only take 23-25 days to grow a 3.5-pound broiler. The genetic selection for this fast growth has limited the gene pool of adaptability. The less days to growout, the more energy is needed for growth. That takes away energy needed to adapt to cool or cold conditions. As much as BS-90 percent of the increases in ascites can be attributed to genetic selection, according to the DIESEL FUEL USERS... Help Prevent Low Sulfur Fuel Problems Use |spp|«| Fuel Treatments With Every Fill Up. r“| FUEL POWER • #1 Year 'Round Additive \jS2M • Totally Dlaparaaa Wltar EJSf • Lubricates Entire Injection System • Clcana t Decarbonizes Injection System • Prevents Algae Growth W • Provides Greater Power, Mora MPG. ' LUBRICITY PLUS > j • Increases Lubricity ol Todays Low Sulfur Fuels. • Prevents Fuel Injection System Wear Due To Low lllliiiilHll’l Lubricity In Diesel Fuel ■nrrrgH • Prevents Stalling. . •• For Premium Diesel Fuel - We Recommend a I Combination ol Fuel Power and Lubricity Plus [ . / For further Information, write/call: MILLER DIESEL INC. DIESEL FUEL INJECTION & TURBO CHARGER SPECIALIST TUNE UPS AVAIL. BY APPT. 6030 Jonestown Rd., Harrisburg, PA 17112 717-545-5931 Interstate 81 Exit 26 1-800-296-5931 LIM • Dump Truck Loads • Spreaders Available Rohrer’s Quality Hi-Cal Damp Lime 88% CCE ENP67 55% 65% 98% NOW ONLY $ 5 50 Per Ton (Picked Up) Lititz, PA* (717) 626-9760 RADY-MIX Registered with PA Department of Agriculture Ascites ‘A Genetic One,’ researcher. Penn State reproduced condi tions to bring on the onset oi ascites in broilers in a trial. They used the ‘ ‘cod’ ’ model —after the birds reached 14 days of age, researchers lowered the ambienl temperature to 55 degrees F. Whal they found out was that the longei the exposure to the cool condi tions, the greater the incidence of ascites in the flock. “What cures ascites? Probably nothing right now,” said Barbato. The answer lies in not curing it, but preventing it with “solid manage ment,” he said. The professor suggested that producers ensure the birds receive good ventilation year-round. Also, keep the birds warm. One study looked at feed restrictions to lessen the stress of growout, but what the research found was that, although ascites was reduced dramatically, there was a decrease in total breast weight. “The bottom line is that it depends on what you’re selling more birds or more breast yield,” he said. “You must decide what’s important to you.” Research indicates that there are some “exciting options” that are still under review and may be pre sented to poultry producers in the Calcium Oxide 41% Magnesium Oxide 6% passing 100 mesh passing 60 mesh passing 20 mesh ITO] year to come, But, as the days to growout decline, there might be a point Dr. Guy Barbato, associate professor of poultry science, left, spoke to more than 30 broiler and layer managers and other industry personnel at the Poultry Management and Health Seminar at Krelder’s Restaurant on Monday. Here, he speaks to David Graybill, Pennfleld broiler flock manager, center while Dr. Nuket Acar, post-doc stu dent, looks on. P ALL PRICES INCLUDE MOUNTING, BALANCING, NEW VALVES & TIRE DISPOSAL P HURST TIRE SERVICE p" 1 Milo West ot Blue Dali on Route 322 pv/-'.*] (717) 354-4931 . . .. ■ - U M >NCR] REVENGER RADIAL RV • 2 StMl Baits TRAIL CUTTER RADIAL Lancaster Farming, Saturday, November it, 19M-A33 Says Poultry “Where all the good management in the world won’t help,” he said. Any perturbation will push the Jetzan STEEL BELTED RADIAL • Road Hazard Warranty • Blaekwall Researcher disease. “Ultimately, the solution has to be a genetic one,” he said. DUNE DIGGER RADIAL M/T • Traction Tread • Raiaad White Latter* siz^ MxQ.BORIB C_ 6 95.00 81X10.8QR1S C 6104.00 I .10 33x12.50R1S C I 6101.80 I 1.041 «»ia.soßia c 6ia0.00 2.3» REVENGER II RADIAL A/S REVENGER RADIAL LT • PolyMtar Cord • 2 Stool BoHo tmm mm titm