AlO-Lancaalar Firming, Saturday. April 30, 1994 OPINION Every Day Earth Day The leader of New Yoric State’s leading farm and rural advo cacy group says that for American farmers every day is Earth Day. He further notes that farmers are working harder and smarter than ever to protect the environment. According to Charles Wille, president of the 23,000 member New York Farm Bureau, “The sheer fact that New York far mers own over eight million acres of land makes them common sense environmentalists. We depend on the land and water to make our living. It would be foolish to destroy the very resour ces that arc responsible for our livelihood. In addition, our land is the same land that came from our ancestors; it is the land we hope to pass on to the next generation. It is in our best interest to be good stewards.” Wille said that fanners do a number of things that arc ‘envi ronment friendly.’ “Many farmers control insects and funguses through a program known as Integrated Pest Management. Bet ter known as IPM, this program has helped farmers cut pesti cide use by incorporting non-chemical pest control strategies, like insect pheromone traps and crop rotation, with the time sensitive use of agricultural chemicals. In addition to IPM, far mers are working to reduce fuel usage, implement a variety of soil conservation techniques, and plant trees as windbreaks,” said Wille. Wille said the large tracts of land owned by farmers serve as a source of wetlands and a big source of habitat and food for wildlife, as well as the location of many of the trees, water and open space. He added, “Interestingly, I know one Western New York farmer who annually floods his com fields with water after the harvest-thus providing food for waterfowl.” Wille went on to say that for non-farmers Earth Day has been celebrated for over 20 years. Farmers, on the other hand, have been working to be good caretakers of the land and water since man has been farming— in other words, thousands of years. Last week the average citizen celebrated Earth Day. Farmers did too, as they also are doing this week and next week and every following week. Farm Calendar New York Guernsey Breeders Association annual meeting, Cortland, N.Y. Delaware Valley A-Day, Dela ware Valley College, thru May 1. Delaware Valley Milk Goat Asso ciation meeting, Pottstown, DER public meeting on Draft Nutrient Management Strategy, Centerville Middle School, DER public meeting on Draft Nutrient Management Strategy, Market Street State Office ,^BuildingJlarrisb^^ Greenhouse Vegetable Growers’ meeting, Days Inn, Shamoldn Dam, 9:15 a.m.-4 p.m. Nutrient Management Advisory Board meeting, 2301 N. Came ron St., Harrisburg, 9:30 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Twilight Growers Meeting, John Brubaker Farm, Kutztown, 6 p.m. Groundwater Protection Satellite Seminar, Penn State Allentown Campus, Fogelsville, 2 p.m. Good-Bye Reception In Honor Of Mae B. Hostetler, Dauphin County Ag and Natural Resour ces Center, 6 p.m.-8 p.m. Groundwater Protection Telecon ference, Lancaster Farm and culture To Meet Real World ; &V 7 1 Needs, Holiday Inn, College Park, Md. DER public meeting on Draft Nutrient Management Strategy, Penn State Wilkes-Barre Cam i)usTechnicalC«jtoTj3on^ Saturday, Mat 7 Md. Sheep and Wool Festival, Howard County Fairgrounds, West Friendship, Md., thru M»nd;i\, Ma> 9 Poultry Management and Health Seminar, Days Inn, Shamokin Wednesday, May 11 Pa. Veterinary Nutrition Forum monthly meeting, Days Inn Air port Hotel, Harrisburg, 7 p.m. South Jersey Twilight Meeting, A.J. Gaventa & Sons Cedarville Farms, Repaupo, N.J., 6:15 p.m. Total Quality Management Semi I'riday, Mav 13 Saturday, May 14 Sunday, May 15 Beiics County 4-H Horse Council Open Horse Show, Berks 4-H Nutrient Management Confer ence, Atlanta Airport Hilton To Work Safely Around Manure Pits Deaths occur virtually every year from people and animals bre athing hydrogen sulfide gas from liquid manure storages. Hydrogen sulfide is a gas that stays below the surface of liquid manure pits until it is released by stirring or pumping. University of lowa research has found that more than half of all liq uid manure storage facilities are capable of producing dangerous amounts of hydrogen sulfide. A reminder of this potential dan ger to all family members and employees could prevent a tragedy. Make sure all people are out of buildings and air movement is maximized before starting to agi tate or empty storage facilities, especially for buildings with ani mals over pits. Agitate pits as slowly as possible so hydrogen sulfide dissipates before it reaches dangerous levels. Never enter a liquid manure storage facility without a source of fresh air and a planned method of escape. To Lise Lawn Mowers Safely With spring finally arriving, grass is growing rapidly. Bruce Hellerick, extension hor ticultural agent, offers the follow ing lawn mowing safety tips; Hotel, Atlanta, Ga., thru May 18. National Dairy Promotion and Research Board 10th annual meeting. Park Hyatt, Washing Pa. Fair at Philadelphia Park, Ben salem, thru May 30. Poultry Education and Research Center Dedication, Penn State University Park, 11 a.m. York County Dairy Princess Atlantic National Angus Show, Timonium. Md.. thru May 30. • Know the proper way to start and operate the mower. Read the manual before operating. • Do not permit children or others unfamiliar with the mower to operate it • Never leave the mower run ning unattended. • Know how to stop the engine quickly. • Do not attempt to adjust or clean the mower when it is running. • Do not refuel a gasoline engine while it is running. • Never attempt to work on a mower until the spark plug is disconnected. • Keep hands and feet away from all moving parts. To Do Soil Tests Farmers have two good reasons to soil test, according to Robert Anderson, extension agronomy agent. First, soil tests save money. Sec ond, they help save the environ ment. Soil tests tell the farmer what the nutrient level of pho sphorous and potassium are in the EATING WITH THE GENTILES May 1,1994 Background Scripture: Galatians 1 through 2 Devotional Reading: 1 Timothy 1:12-17 It may be difficult for many of us to understand why this question of eating with Gentiles was so important in Paul’s time so important that he made a public condemnation of Simon Peter for refusing to sit at table with Gen tiles who had been won to Christ Of course, we’re on Paul’s side. It seems idiotic to us that Peter should shrink from sharing a meal with Gentile Christians. Hadn’t he himself had that life-changing experience at the house of Corne lius in Joppa? Did not Peter say, as a result of that experience, “You yourselves know how unlawful it is for a Jew to associate with or to visit any one of another nation; but God has shown me that I should not call any man common or unclean” (Acts 10:27-29). Yet, in order to understand the importance of this conflict, we have to realize why this was so important to the Jewish Christ ians. Originally, there was a good reason for this practice. Through out most of their history the Jews were surrounded by paganism. The Old Testament gives us conti nual evidence of the vulnerability of the Hebrews to the influences of paganism. Something Special The people of Israel were called to be God’s special people and there were certain practices and life-style features that were designed to keep them untainted by the pagan world. Circumcision was to be a mark of their specail ness. So was the way they con ducted themselves at the table. As one commentator, Raymond T. Stamm, puts it: “Begun with the joyful thanks-giving and sancti fied by conversation concerning God, a common meal became God’s table, and the Jewish Christians were unwilling to risk spiritual contamination by eating with those who did not share it.” field and how much fertilizer is needed to reach the desired level without overapplying fertilizer. Traditionally, soil tests do not test for nitrogen in a preplanting situation because nitrogen is a very mobile nutrient. Soil teats for nit rogen are available for use later in the growing season to determine the need for sidedress nitrogen. Fields should be tested every three to five years or when a diffe rent crop will be grown. Soil tests provide the fanner with pH, pho sphorus, and potassium informa tion, along with recommendations for the amount of lime and fertiliz er needed to reach the desired yield goal. Farmers who add manure to the soil before planting are provided information on valuing the manure against any fertilizer recommended. By soil testing and following the recommendations, farmers may reduce costs and keep nutrients in balance for maximum yields while protecting the environment Feather Profs Footnote: “If you want to truly understand something, try to change it.” As to why Peter weakened on this matter, we must realize that he knew how sensitive the Jewish Christians were on this subject. Peter didn’t want to alienate these people. If a whole segment of the church became upset, how would the gospel benefit from that? In changing his stance on this, was he not simply doing what his con stituents wanted him to do? If he had put it to a vote, certainly they would have overwhelmingly vot ed against this kind of liberalism. Subverting The Gospel So, the prohibition of eating with non-Jews was meant to pre serve the sanctity of the Jewish tradition. As such, it was well-' intentioned. Yet, as so often with us, despite the good intentions, the prohibition had its pitfalls, too. And these pitfalls were subtle, for they tempted sincere Jews to pride and self-righteousness. Yes, the traditions kept them different, but they let this difference subvert the true nature of their specialness. Now, the point for us in May, 1994 has little to do with whom we sit at table. But that doens’t mean that what happened between Paul and Peter at Antioch is irrelevant to us. Even though the circumstances may be different, all of us have our “eating with Gentiles” problems today, too. Can we share Holy Communion with Christians whose beliefs may not be the same as ours? Should we share our churches with people whose life-styles make us uncom fortable? In order to avoid being stained by the pagan world, don’t we also have to keep ourselves pure and unsullied by others? It is in the midst of questions such as these that Paul says to us, as he did to the Galatians. “I am astonished that you are so quickly deserting him who called you in the grace of Christ and turning to a different gospel...” From a gospel of gospel of grace to a gospel of works. And that is not a gospel Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday Ephrata Review Building 1 E. Main St Ephrata, PA 17522 by Lancaster Farming, Inc. A SMnmn EMwprfea Robert G. Campbell General Manager Everett R. Newmengtr Managing Editor Copyrl,h« IM4 ky Laneaalar Farming