MILLHEIM (Centre Co.) Virginia grazier/farmer Joel Sala tin and Loma McMahon, a crop fanner from west Tennessee, will be among the farmers to address the Pennsylvania Association for Sustainable Agricultures’ (PASA) annual Farming for the Future Conference to be held Feb. 4-5 at the Nittany Lion Inn in State Col lege. Salatin, who raises “pastured poultry” and grass-fed beef on his Blue Ridge mountain farm, will discuss his use of grazing in what he terms “Plants and Animals in Environmental Symbiosis.” Sala un raises thousands of broilers every year in portable outdoor pens and markets them directly to consumers from his farm. His beef is also marketed directly, thus in suring higher profit per animal. There is generally a waiting list for all of his products. Salatin and his family are noted for their cost-cutting and biologi cally sound farming methods. His farm is unique in that there are few buildings and relatively few pieces of equipment. A combina tion of grazing and composting has provided fertility for the land and solved manure management issues. The daily movement of cattle and poultry avoids excess nutrient buildup and breaks up disease cycles. In many other ways, the Sala tms have managed to work with nature in ways that are beneficial to the environment as well as the farm family. Through innovative marketing, the sustainability of the family on the farm is insured. Loma McMahon is a fifth gen Needed new housing for ■ Breeder Contracts ■ Layer Contracts ■ Hog Finishing Contracts 101'x245* 3000 head tunnel ventilated hog (Irilshlng house 1-800-673-2580 For information on new contracts being offered by local feed and livestock companies Pennsylvania’s Authorized Master Distributor Northeast Agri Systems, Inc. Flyway Business Park 139 A West Airport Road Lititz, PA 17543 agrl systems Northeast Ph (7-17) 569-2702 1-800-673-2580 Va., Tenn. Farmers To Address Conference eration farmer in the Mississippi Delta lands of west Tennessee. She took over the 2,300-acre farm in 1987 and immediately convert ed 230 acres to organic crop pro duction. The remainder of the land is leased out to other farmers. She produces a variety of field crops, including com, wheal, soybeans, and cotton, as well as approxi mately 14 acres of high value ve getables and pecans and 40 acres of cover crops. Much of her 230 acres is certified organic, and she receives premium prices for cot ton (about twice the going rate), soybeans, (used by tofu makers), and com (sold to organic beef pro ducers). McMahon will address the PASA conference on the issue of “Making the Transition to Farm ing Organically” and on “Improv ing the Farm and Community Na tural Resource Base.” Stressing diversity and alternative market ing as cornerstones to farm profit ability, McMahon will offer her own experiences as a testament to how organic farming is helping her utilize her farm resources. A large number of Pennsylva nia farmers will also address the conference and a number of farmer-to-farmcr workshops arc planned as well. Of particular in terest to those considering the transition to more sustainable methods will be sessions led by Ron Gargasz on “Considerations for Economic Viability in the Transition Years” and Dale Good on “Integrated Dairy Systems.” Both Gargasz and Good arc Penn sylvania farmers. A panel on “How to Start and immediately: I /Mi ■ Turkey Contracts ■ Pullet Contracts / Contracts Available For | • Tom & Hen Turkeys I 7,200-15,000 Bird* I Two 50'x620‘ Tom Turk*y Houses Contracts Available For • Hog Finishing: 1,000-3,000 Head • Sow Unlta: 200-1,300 Sowa STORE HOURS Mon-Frl 7 30 to 4 30 Sat 8 00 to Noon 24 Hr 7 Day Repair Service Sustain a Farm” will be led by Jim Crawford, Ward Sinclair, and Garry and Linda VanDcWecrt. Crawford and Sinclair are both or ganic vegetable producers in southern Pennsylvania and the VanDeWeerts operate a dairy farm on the Pennsylvania, New York line near Athens. Garry and Linda started out five years ago with $lOO in cash and have used intensive grazing as a way to im prove profitability. Sinclair is a former newspaper reporter who operates a truck farm selling largely through farmers’ markets in the Washington, D.C. area. Hereford Breeders Experience Record-Breaking Bull Sales KANSAS CITY, Mo. Here ford bull sales set a record of $2,260, for the average price paid in 1993, a public auction sales across the nation. This is the high est sale average documented in the 113-year history of record-keep ing by the American Hereford As sociation. The 1993 bull demand follows the pattern of the last five years, as national sale averages have ex ceeded $2,000. Following is a list ing of national bull sale averages by year from 1989 through 1992; 1989 - $2,108; 1990 - $2,053; 1991 - $2,210; 1992 - $2,194. National bull sale averages for the Hereford breed in 1993 were compiled from 182 public auction sale reports from coast to coast. Of these auction reports, 129 were breeder production sales and 53 M trawford uses various marketing methods, including coop sales for his organic vegetables. All of these farmers have a wealth of re cent experience to present and will not hesitate to tell you what has and has not worked for them and why. Farmcr-to-farmer exchange sessions arc planned in the areas of grazing; compost production and utilization; pest management strategics in vegetable production; and tillage, cover crops, and rota tions. In addition to the farmer ex changes and workshops, Pcnnsyl- were consignment sales. The sale of 7,871 '/ bulls amassed a gross of $17,791,351, to average $2,260. Sales of Hereford females were brisk in 1993 as 3,855 lots sold at auction for $5,886,427, to average $1,527. This average compares well with the averages of the pre vious four years: 1989 - $1,394; 1990-$1,442; 1991 -$1,669; and 1992 - $1,608. OetMOOOvln' owlthMllkl SPiaaagaaia SPißHanaap SPimatagama PAUL B. HEADLOCKS THREE SIZES AVAILABLE TO MEET M ALL YOUR CATTLE HANDLING NEEDS | EXTRA HEAVY CONSTRUCTION FEATURES | * 1.9” O.D. High Yield Tube Top & Bottom Frame g * 1” structural pipe on verticals & locks * All yokes lock on individual catches, no strain on control rod * Yoke stabilizer on large sizes K * Unique design allows more head room g * Neck bar can be removed or adjusted without tools g * Individual lock on each yoke for holding one or more P* animals * No loose pins or parts to get lost in manure or drop in pit B PAUL B. ZIMMERMAN, Call or Write For Additional Information And Your Nearest Dealer Lancaster Farming, Saturday, January 22, 1994-03 vania farmers will make presenta tions on insect management in fruit trees, alternative marketing of livestock and livestock pro ducts, fitting cover crops into field crop rotations, and supporting producer-only markets. Univer sity and agency representatives will also address topics such as soil health, sustainable vegetable growing, sustainable fruit produc tion, grazing, marketing, green houses, the environment and much more. For more information and regis tration forms, contact PASA, P.O. Box 316, Millhcim, PA 16854, (814) 349-9856. The combined average of bulls and females was $2,019. This average was established on the sale of 11,726 'A head of register ed Herefords at 1993 auction sales for a gross of $23,677,778. The top Hereford bull sales in 1993 were recognized in two dif ferent sale categories, production and consignment. Within each category, sales were broken down according to the number of bulls sold. HliM INC. 295 Woodeornar Fid. Ulitz, PA 17543 1 MM* Waat of Ephrata PH: 717-738-7365