Cfrlancaatar Farming, Saturday, Dacambar 11. 1993 THE CALVING KIT For many cattle breeders, the calving season will begin in a few short weeks. This is the the most profitable time a manager can spend with the cows. It is usually tough enough to make money in the cow-calf enter prise, but more profits are probab ly lost during calving than at any other time. The “calving kit” is an assembly of tools that will make calving a little easier and a little more profit able. Here is a list of the contents of the kit: • Ear tags and tagger. Identifica tion of cattle in the herd is acomer stone of making genetic improve ments. There is no better time to start the identification of the herd than when the calf hits the ground. After all, they are a lot easier to catch than they will be a few days later. • Castration tools. A summary of a recent graded feeder calf sale LAND PRIDE 15’ ROTARY CUTTER Land Pride 15’ Rotary Cutter offers rugged dependability Starting with a 10-gauge deck for the center section and wings, we’ve added effective reinforcement channels to each section for superior strength. With a mowing height ranging from 2" to 14", it can also handle material up to two inches thick.. With two self leveling rods from front to rear, mowing height can easily be main tained, as well as deck-flexing being held to a minimum. PENNSYLVANIA Straley Farm Supply, Inc. 1760 East Canal Road Dover, PA 17315 717-292-2631 Keller Brothers R 7 Box 405 Lebanon, PA 17042 717-949-65Q1 1950 Fruitville Pike Lancaster, PA 17601 717-569-2500 Marshall Machinery, Inc. Route 642 Honesdale, PA 18431 717-729-7117 Pikavilla Equipment Inc. RD 2, Oysterdale Road Oley, PA 19547 215-987-6277 Beef Briefs by John Comerford Penn State Beef Specialist in Pennsylvania indicated that bulls were valued at about $ 14/cwt less than steers at the same sale. That resulted in bull calves being worth about $6O less per head. It is simply unreasonable to allow a $6O loss per head for a manage ment practice as simple as castra tion. The best time to cut a bull calf, and all male calves in a com mercial herd should be cut, is when they are as young as possible. My own experience has been that the best time to do the job is when you find them after they are bom. The reduction in stress and bleeding is considerable when compared to waiting until the calves are older. Our research with dairy-beef calves has shown these calves should be cut on the second day after arrival in the bam for best results. Always use a knife to cas trate. Rubber bands are the scourge of the beef industry in Pennsylva nia, and they contribute to lower value in feeder calves because even die best “banders” will miss about 5 percent of the calves. Tractor Part* Co. 335 Central Road Bloomsburg, PA 17815 717-784-0250 Stouffer Bros. Inc. 1066 Lincoln Way West Chambersburg, PA 17201 717-263-8424 Stoltzfus Farm Service Cochranville, PA 215-593-2407 M.S. Yearsley & Sons West Chester, PA 215-696-2990 Norman D. Clark & ■ Son, Inc. Honey Grove, PA 717-734-3682 Loysville, PA 717-789-3117 Nlearry Equipment Co. RD 2, Rt. 61, 3 Miles S. of Leesport, Reading, PA 215-926-2441 ■ Obstetrical chains. If you are in the cow business, you will soon er or later have to pull a calf. A good set of OB chains are the best tool to have for this purpose. Be sure to keep them clean! There are available in many mail order equipment and vaccine catalogs. ■ A thermos. I heard a sheep breeder tell me the best thing to use to warm up a cold lamb was whi skey. If you really consider the val ue of whiskey compared to some good strong, warm tea, the best thing to do is probably give the tea to the calf and drink the whiskey yourself. Nothing will do any good, though, until the calf is dry. ■ Colostrum. Have some frozen colostrum in the freezer for the calf that does not nurse well for the first 24 hours. Do not warm up the colo strum in the microwave use warm water and let it warm up slowly. We are still learning a lot about the effects of colostrum in the newborn calf. Some recent research here at Penn State has shown that it not only is important in developing early immunity in the calf, but may also serve an important function in male fertility Deerfield Ag & Turf Center, Inc. RR 2 Box 212 Watsontown, PA 17777 717-538-3557 NEW JERSEY Caldwell Tractor & Equipment, Inc. 480 U.S. Route 46 Fairfield, N.J. 07006 201-227-6772 Rodlo Tractor Sales North White Horse Pike Hammonton, N.J. 08037 609-561-0141 Frank Rymon & Sons, Inc. RD 3, Box 355 Washington, N.J. 07882 201-689-1464 Reed Brothers Petticoat Bridge Rd. Columbus, N.J. 08022 609-267-3363 • An implant gun and implants. There will beaboutan $8 return for each $1 invested in growth prom oting implants, and the time to start using them is when the calf is bom. There are two implants currently labeled for the newborn calf: Ral gro (Pittman, Moore Agricultural Products) and Synovex C (Syntex, Inc.) Coming... Binkley & Hurst Bros., Inc. Annual DISCOUNT CASH & CARRY DAYS Starting Monday, December 20th, 1993 Thru Saturday, January Bth, 1994 I BIG SAVINGS ON PARTS Year End Discount Machinery & Tractor Deals Are In Effect Now As You Read This Ad! See Last Week’s Ad Plus Check Dec. 18th Issue For More Coming, Plus Full Details On Parts Discount Specials! Note: New Machinery With Factory Rebates And Low Rate Financing Expire Dec. 31,1993 COMB m NOW AND GET A SUPER DEAL ON ALL NEW & USED FARM & CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT NOW! TsT\ri' r 7 TYr UTTOCH* 133 Rothsvlll. Station Rd. AtUr Hour. ooric TMr (TSfSwSos "HiSr 11 ' BROS; INC. - y 1-800-IT-PAYS U (7,7),5,n “ BgK&SBD- at maturity. Drench die newborn with about I quart if it came from a beef cow. but feed 2 to 3 quarts if it came from a high-producing duty cow. If you get some from your dairyman neighbor, ask for colo strum from his lowest-producing cow (it’s more concentrated.) • A record book. Carry a pocket-sized record book to record birth information, including the date, the dam, the birth weight, and other incidental information. This kind of data will be helpful to review your breeding program, the bulls «that were used, and your nutritional program. A warm pickup and a good alarm clock also come in handy. Beef Expo Symposium Set The Pennsylvania Beef Expo Engineering Student Wins Scholarship NEWARK, Del. University of Delaware agricultural engineer ing technology major Benjamin C. Postles has been awarded the 1993-1994 freshman Southern States Scholarship. According to the College of Agricultural Sciences associate dean for instruction R. Dean Ship py, Postles waK selected on the basis of his academic record at Milford High School and his activities in 4-H. Postles* family operates a 280-acre grain and poultry farm in Milford. NORBCO HEAVY DUTY SDEWALL CURTAIN SYSTEM DESIGNED FOfc DAIRY BARNS • DROP LINE PULLEYS Heavy duty steel pulleys with oil impregnated bronze bearings to insure life-time self-lubrication. Pulleys mounted on rugged 3-bolt bracket. • HEM PIPE Heavy structural 1* O.D. on both top and bot tom of curtain. • CABLE Aircraft cable on all drop lines and main lines. • CONTROLLER Heavy duty manual chain lift or automatic controller. • CURTAINS —Several types available including insulated, non insulated & translucent. Featuring Custom formulated extended-life dairy curtain with 7-year warranty. Call for the Name ■llf EMU NORBCO. INC Deafer BARN EQUIPMENT Manufacturer/Distnbutor Rt 233 P.O. Box 370 • WMmaroland. NY 13450 Tel. 315*853*3936 • FAX 31M534429 5 1910 NORBOO. INC. Cattleman's Symposium is set for April 8, 1994 at the Farm Show Complex in Harrisburg. Registration material will be available soon. The topics for this year’s meeting and concurrent ses sions include handling the newly arrived feeder calf, pasture man agement (back from last year by popular demand), and the nutrient management issue for Pennsylva nia beef producers. We have some fine speakers lined up for the program, including Rep. Sheila Miller; Dr. Sam Barin ger. West Virginia University; and Dr. Steve Locrch, Ohio State University. The Beef Expo should be a fine opportunity to get “caught up” on these topics and visit with produc ers from around the state, so plan to be with us. The $BOO scholarship goes annually to a Delaware resident in his or her first year in the college. Based on the student’s academic record, it’s renewable at $6OO per year for the sophomore, junior, and senior years. Preference is given to students who come from an agricultural background. Sophomore Lori J. Unruh of Townsend, junior Rebecca A. O’Day of Seaford, and senior Jared C. Adkins of Laurel received renewals for 1993-1994. The scholarship is sponsored by Southern States Cooperative, Inc.