Governor ANDY ANDREWS Lancaster Fanning Staff HERSHEY (Dauphin Co.) Candidates for governor of Pen nsylvania met for the first open debate during a special meet-the candidates forum held Monday here during the annual meeting of the Pennsylvania Farm Bureau (PFB). Moderated by Brad Eckart, director of governmental relations. American Farm Bureau, the highly structured forum presented six questions to each of seven pros pective candidates for governor for election in November next year. Candidates include Tom Ridge, (R-Erie, 21st Dist.); Mark Singel, current state lieutenant governor, democrat; Ernie Preale, Pennsyl vania attorney general, republican; Earl Baker (R-Paoli), state senator; Mike Fisher (R-Pittsbuigh), state senator; Bob O’Donnell, (D- Phila.), state representative; and Charles J. Volpe, businessman, democrat. Format for the forum was highly structured, which included an opening statement of three minutes for each candidate; a one-minute answer to the series of six ques tions (the order was determined through a drawing held prior to the forum); and a two-minute closing statement Questions varied wide ly and ranged from property tax reform in the state to how impor tant agricultural programs will be under the new administration to preserving wetlands and labor laws as they apply to seasonal and migrant farm workers. Candidates were completely in favor of widespread property tax reform, giving high priority to agriculture, support of a mandat ory state recycling law, and com pensation for farmers if they’re property is devaluated. Candidates differed in their opinions some what on how they would approach defining and dealing with wetlands and how state labor laws should accommodate the unique aspects of agriculture employment Nearly all agreed that die state’s Depart ment of Environmental Resources (DER) would be restructured. Following is the list of six ques tions. Each candidates response was carefully recorded, and a sum mary of their platforms and posi tions is included. Questions • Question 1: Do you support property tax reform in Pennsylva nia, and more specifically, regard ing state and local funding for public education? If you do, is Pennsylvania gubernatorial candidates at the PFB Convention on Monday. From left, Tom Ridge, Made Singe), Mike Fisher, Earl Baker, Ernie Preate, Bob O’Donnell, and Charles J. Volpe, Jr. Candidates there a specific approach that you favor? • Question 2; Both farmers and consumers benefit from Pennsyl vania’s Department of Agriculture (PDA) programs. What priority of funding would you give to PDA? • Question 3: Pennsylvania’s recycling law hasn’t done much to curb roadside litter in rural areas. What do you propose to get and keep bottles and cans out of fields? • Question 4: What is your definition of a wetland worth pre serving? How would you protect wedands really worth saving? • Question 5: Should property owners be compensated when their property is devalued because gov ernment regulations are placing restrictions on their land use? • Question 6: In recent years, certain attempts have been made to apply laws written for transient, seasonal farm workers to all farm workers. How should state labor laws accommodate the unique aspects of agriculture employment? Tom Ridge “You need an agriculture leader in the governor’s office, and I want to be that leader,” said Tom Ridge in his opening statement “You need someone who understands that you are businessmen and businesswomen and that profita bility is what you’re interested in, and that in order to do that you need government off your backs, markets open, so that you can real ize the potential that you have in your communities.” In the last 11 years, according to a newsletter published by the Agri culture Coalition Newsletter, Debate At Farm Bureau Forum Earl Baker Ridge for Governor, Ridge has represented rural northwestern Pennsylvania in the House ofßcp resentatives. Ridge stressed that his priorities will include “greater marketing efforts, measures to improve farm exports, and a com plete overhaul of the Department of Environmental Resources’* (DER). Platform goals include develop ing an aggressive, well-staffed PDA; make marketing ag products a priority; make “grown in Pen nsylvania” and “made in Pennsyl vania” labels a trademark sem throughout the world; support new product and market research; and work with state farmers to improve their profitability. Ridge voted for and strongly supported the recent North Ameri can Free Trade Agreement, approved by the U.S. House late Wednesday by a vote of 234-200. NAFTA will take effect on Jan. 1, 1994, if Congress approves. Regarding the property tax reform question, Ridge said that “we don’t need more taxes, we need more effective and responsi ble government Any tax reform must be revenue-neutral.” Ridge said he favors eliminating the practice of unfunded mandates. He said too often that tax reform is looked at as an excuse to raise tax es, and cited the fact that farm income is down 24 percent last year, and during the past five years, farm taxes went up 38 percent Regarding question 2, PDA’s funding priority. Ridge said the “primary responsibility is to find better ways to spend the money you’re already sending” to the state. He said that if the state gov ernment would have limited its spending “simply to the level of inflation the past six to seven years, the stale’s funding would be $l3 billion instead of $l6 billion.” Regarding question 3, the Bottle Bill-type legislation, he said if the state’s going to be in the business of recycling, that somehow the state would have to try to create markets for the kind of material being recycled. Public education about recycling is also key. Regarding question 4, preserv ing wetlands. Ridge told those pre sent that he tried to take the lead on a comprehensive wetlands man agement and reform measure in the House. “I do not thing that all wet lands are created equal. I do not thing that a farmer or a business man in a community should have to knock on four or five different doors in order to get some kind of approval.” Ridge said classifica tion of wetlands to their ecological value and relationship they have to the community is important Ernie Preate On question 5, property devalu ation compensation, what amounts to taking and how that compensa tion should be carried out needs to be fully examined. ‘This question needs to be given a very high prior ity,'" he said. On question 6. transient worker laws. Ridge emphasized the need to not take “unfair economic or social advantage of transient work ers at any time or any place. The best tiling for Pennsylvania to do is to understand that we need them.” .Mark Singel Mark Single has served as the stale’s acting government since June, when Gov. Robert Casey underwent a heart transplant. Sing el is a former state senator and is a two)term lieutenant governor. “This has been the most pro agriculture, pro-farmer adminstra tion in the history of Pennsylvani a,” said Singel. “Every one of the promises and commitments that we made in 1986 were fulfilled. And we intend to do much more.” Singel, in his opening statement, spoke about the leadership given by Secretary of Agriculture Boyd Wolff to represent fanning and related industry, the state’s “$4O billion dollar enterprise. “We will continue to treat it with the top priority that it deserved.” Singel said the state has spend $lOO million to preserve some 30,000 acres of farmland in the state. Regarding the question on prop erty tax reform, Singel said he sup ports a program that he has sup ported of which the largest benefits will go to the fanners. On the PDA’s funding priority. Singel said that he “will not create new programs just to create new prog rams.” Priorities include market development, product, salesman (Tum to Pago A 32)