l&Uncasfer Farming, Saturday,' JJly 24,199& Patent Pending On Jtily 31. 1790. the U S government issued its first patent, granted to Samuel Hopkins of Vermont, for a process of making potash and pearl ashes Signed by President George Washington. Secretary of Slate Thomas Jefferson and Attorney General Edmund Randolph, the patent was one of only three granted that year It was not until May 1802 that the Patent Office was organized as a distinct entity "to have' charge of the issuing of patents," and consecutive num bering was not instituted until 183 ft By 1833 about 9.000 patents had been issued and the Superintendent felt it was lime for him to resign since "everything seems to have been done “ Ot course, the Office continued and has now issued over -15 million patents Genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration. Tlnmui? lliluon c*- Keep your kitchen cooler: use the microwave to blanch food before freezing or canning. Earth wise A glance around the beach or highway rest area shows that not everyone recycles A law placing a refundable deposit on bever age containers can make a big difference Two years after New York State imple mented Us deposit law. a studs conducted by the Beer Wholesalers Association found the billowing savings $5O million on cleanup. $lO million on solid waste dis posal and $5O to $lOO million on eneritv Net employment was also increased In at least 5 KOO jobs in the stale Blueberry Tarts 1 tiblMpoon treeh lemon juice 6 cup* ircth blueberries t cup super 1 tablespoon (lour 1/2 teeepoon cinnamon pinch nutmeg poetry for 2-cruel pie In a mixing bowl, sprinkle lemon juice over blueber ries Combine remaining ingredients except pastrv and mix with blueberries Line S tart pans with the pie pastrv Spoon blueberry mixture into the pans place on eookie sheets, and bake at 400- F Vi lor about - (l min utes Meket vr- ' 8 tens SLAUGHTER COWS; 1.00 HIGHER. UTILITY 49.00-53.75; HIGH DRESSING 54.00-56.25; CANNERS 44.00-48.00; SHELLY 44.00 DOWN. > OLD FARMER’S BULLS: YG#2 1000-1200 LBS 56.00-61.25. FED STEERS: LOW CHOICE 1100 LBS. 69.00; STANDARD 57.00-60.00. FED HEIFERS; CHOICE BSO-1000 LBS. 65.00-67.00. WEATHER FORECAST VEAL CALVES: CHOICE 180-300 LBS. 89.00-96.00; GOOD 75.00-85.00; CULLS 80-110 LBS. 45.00-S1.00; SO-80 LBS. 40.00-45.00; WEAK/ROUGH 35.00 DOWN. FARM CALVES: HOLSTEIN BULLS 41 90-120 LBS. 135.00-150.00; #2 80-110 LBS. 90.00-130.00; HOLSTEIN HEIFERS #1 90-120 LBS. TO 185.00; 7S-90 LBS. 100.00-145.00; BEEFX BULLS FEW TO 140.00. Northeast: Warm, sprinkles, sunny then heavy ram west, turning sunny and warm elsewhere BUTCHER HOGS: 2.00 LOWER. US4I&2 220-250 LBS. TO 44.00; 215-260 LBS. *l&3 TO 43.00. Southeast: Showers and cool, hot Florida, rainy and mild coast, clearing and warming SOWS: FEW 350-450 LBS. IX) 33.75; 500-700 LBS. 33.00-34.25. BOARS: I 800 LB. AT 26.00. STOCK CATTLE; STEERS 300-500 LBS. 86.00-96.00; 500-700 LBS. 75.00-86.00. Midwest: HEIFERS: MAINLY HOLSTEINS 300-500 LBS. TO 88.00; 500-700 LBS. 70.00-79.00. Showers and cool then clearing and warming, sunn) and hoi. showers west BULLS: 300-500 LBS. 77.00-87.00. LAMBS: CHOICE ]2O LBS. TO 53.00; 40-60 LBS. TO 63.00; MEDIUM TO GOOD 45.00-50.00. Northwest: SHEEP: 20.00-29.00; FEW TO 35.00. GOATS: LARGE TO 77.00; MEDIUM TO 50.00. Sunny and warm, hot mountains. Ihen light rain and cooler, very cool coast PIGS AND SHOATS: BY THE HEAD FROM TESTED HERDS 30 LBS. TO 22 00; 45-60 LBS. 29.00-32.00. Southwest: Rainy and cool, sunny and warm California, then cloudy and cool, few showers Frederick Livestock Auction Frederick, Md. July 19, 1993 Report Supplied by Auction •SEE OUR NEW EFFICIENT EM WOOD STOVES POULTRY LITTER SPREADER Model PLS * -14 ft. hopper • Dual hydraulic spinners - Walking beam suspension 1 STOLTZFUS SPREADERS (215) 286-5146 New Holland Dairy New Holland Salce Stables Wednesday, July 21, 1993 Report supplied by auction DAIRY COWS 127; HEIFERS 117 AND 11 BULLS. MARKET STRONGER. LOCAL FRESH COWS 775.00- FRESH HEIFERS 810.00-1510.00. LOCAL SPRINGERS 985.00-1325.00. ’ UPSTATE LOADS FRESH 1300.00- BETTER 1375.00- LOAD OF CANADIAN FRESH 1000.00- SPRINGERS 1210.00- FRESH COWS SPRINGING HEIFERS LARGE 1060.00-1275.00. SHORT BRED 685.00- REGISTERED 1100.00- 1350.00. SMALL OPEN 410.00- BULLS 460 00-770.00 HERD Of- 57 COWS. ALL S I AGES, 650.00- Carlisle Livestock Market Carlisle, Pa. Report Supplied by Auction Tuesday, July 20, 1993 SLAUGHTER HOLSTEINS AND STEERS: SELECT AND CHOICE 63.75-66.25 SLAUGHTER COWS: BREAKING UTILITY AND COMMERCIAL 51.00-55.00; CUTTER AND BONING -21.5 L 10-ply tires • 300 cu. ft. capacity - 8 ton suspension UTILITY 48.00-53.75; CANNER AND LOW CUTTER 44.00-47.75; BIG MIDDLE 45.00-50.00; SHELLY 43.00 AND DOWN SLAUGHTER FAT BULLS 58.50-61.00. FEEDER STEERS: 300-550 LBS. MEDIUM AND LARGE #1 85.00-91.00; 600-850 LBS. MEDIUM AND LARGE #2 73.00-77.00. FEEDER HEIFERS: 450-850 LBS. MEDIUM AND LARGE #1 AND «2 67.00-79.00. VEAL CALVES: CHOICE 100.00- GOOD 90.00-99.00, STANDARD 50.00-75.00, HOLSTEIN FARM BULLS OVER 95 LBS. IX) 170.00, UNDER 95 LBS. TO 162.50, HOLSTEIN FARM HEIFERS TO 197.50. HOGS: BARROWS AND GILTS US #l-3 220-270 LBS. 42.25-44.00; OVER 270 LBS. 35.00-41.60; UNDER 210 LBS. 33.00- HEIFERS HEIFERS SOWS; 350-550 LBS. 32.75-34.00. BOARS; 400-790 LBS. 24.00-26.00. HEIFERS FEEDER PIGS BY THE HEAD 15-25 LBS. 18.00-25.00; 30-35 LBS 29.00-34.00. SHEEP: 17.00-47.00. LAMBS: GOOD AND CHOICE 60-11 C LBS. 54.00-72.00. GOATS: BY THE HEAD LARGE 80.00-95.00, SM/MED/KIDS 17.50-62.00 SALE EVERY TUES RABBITS EGGS AND POULTRY, SALE TIME 5:00 P.M. RECEIVING 4:00 P.M. RAB BITS. EGGS AND POULTRY LIVES TOCK SALE TIME 7 P.M. • 81 Inch wheel track • Hydraulic or manual gate - 30 inch drag chain ■ Wide, even spread pattern Is excellent for topdressing. - Standard unit spreads lime, too - Truck-mount available - Corrosion resistant “Cor-Ten” steel hopper