AlO-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 24, 1993 OPINION Energy Tax Would Hurt Farmers President Clinton’s proposed energy tax will hit farmers especially hard because it will raise production costs, cut farm prices and the make U.S. farmers less competitive in world markets, the American Farm Bureau Federation told the presi dent last week. The proposed tax will cost farmers an estimated $1 billion per year, about 2 percent of U.S. net farm income. Half the $1 billion hit would come from direct fuel costs; the other half would come from indirect costs resulting from price hikes for inputs like fertilizer and pesticides. The president needs to remove the energy tax from his eco nomic proposal because of its negative impact on efficiency, productivity and competitiveness. Agricultural production is highly energy-dependent. The proposed BTU tax on the heat content of various fuels would result in tax increases of 7.5 cents per gallon for gasoline, 8.3 cents for diesel and 2.3 cents for propane. The new levies would affect all aspects of agricultural production, from run ning combines to heating bams and greenhouses and operating irrigation systems. We believe this additional tax would prove to be especially detrimental to U.S. agricultural products in the highly competi tive world market and, therefore, to farmers and ranchers. In addition all rural residents, not just farmers and ranchers, will be hurt by the tax. The energy tax will disproportionately increase the cost of living for 65 million rural people who must drive further than urban and suburban residents to work, shop, get medical care and take children to school. Farm Calendar Home Horticulture Seminar, Pan sy Trial Day/Idea Garden Tour, Farm and Home Center, 9 a.m.-noon. Windmiller’s Trade Fair, Trinity Acres, Federalsburg, Md. Mifflinburg Young Farmers Toy Show and Winross Truck Sale. N.W. Pa. Polled Hereford Associ ation Show and Sale, Mercer Co. 4-H Park, Mercer, show 2 p.m., sale 7 p.m. Old Time Plow Boys Club Spring Plowing Show, Seidel Farm, Mertztown, thru April 25. Arabian Horse Mini Fair, York Fairgrounds, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. 45th annual A-Day, Delaware Val ley College, Doylestown, 9 Wissahickon Day Parade, Fair inounUPark^Phila^^^^^^ Delmarva Poultry Booster ban quet, Wicomico Youth and Civ ic Center, Salisbury, Md. Ephrata Area Young Farmers Ladies Night Program, Cloister Restaurant, 6:30 p.m. York Co. Beekeepers meeting, Berks Co. 4-H Supper Series, 6 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Home Horticultural Seminar; Perennials, The Gardening Sol ution, Lancaster Farm and State College Lion Country Pony Club Ride-A-Thon, Grange Fairgrounds. Siind;i\. Ma\ 2 Mdiul.in. M:i\ 3 Home Horticulture Seminar, Espa liers: The Mystery Explained, Farm and Home Center, Lan caster. 7 p.m.-9:30 p.m. (Turn to Page A3l) Farm Forum Editor, I am writing to urge all farmland owners to write to their legislators urging them to pass legislation to remove all designated wcltands from the properly tax roles. It is grossly unfair and unjust to place such severe limitations upon the use of wetlands as to render them useless to a landowner and still require that landowner to pay taxes on that wetland. According to a study done in Dutchess County, N.Y., the owner of farmland already subsidizes the residential property owner. Their study found that a farm land owner receives in municipal services 21 cents for each dollar in taxes he pays, while the owner of residential property receives $1.36 in services for each dollar of taxes collected. A soon to be released study by Penn Stale University, done in Adams, Lebanon and Chester counties is expected to show quite similar results. In a recent decision by U.S. Jus tice Anton Scalia, he wrote, a regulation that “When declares all economically produc tive or beneficial uses of land goes beyond what the relative back round principals would dictate, compensation must be paid to sus tain it.” Such was the majority To Be Patient The recent rains have placed spring work behind schedule. This delay seems worse when we com pare it to the early springs of the past several years. We need to be patient. By work ing soils 100 wet we will be doing long-lasting damage that will reduce yields for many years. Also, we still have plenty of ume to plant com and soybeans. The normal planting time for com in Pennsylvania is May 5 to June 20 and soybeans is May 20 to June 30. Depending on the growing degree days we receive this sum mer, we still could have excellent yields. The current rains are replenish ing the subsoil moisture we need for the summer dry periods. So be patient and wait till you have the right conditions to plant. Remember one of the lessons my grandfather taught me, “treat the soil right and the soil will treat you right.” To Look At Pastures On many farms, pastures are one of the most underutilized crops. With minimal additional effort and expense, pastures could be made a lot more productive. Chances are, you may accom- dccision of the U.S. Supreme Court. I am sure that most landowners understand that, given the present economic conditions, compensa tion m any form would be prohibi tively costly. Even under normal economic conditions, this would not be possible. However, to ask for property lax relief is neither too costly, nor is it unjust. If this land is to be untouch ed in its natural state and can not yield a fair return on investment, property tax relief is the only route to go. Personally, I fail to see the great importance placed on wetlands by some enthusiasts. Certainly their benefit as an aquifer is rather ml, since usually such land is undci lam with a dense, impervious clay layer which prohibits percolation This requires the surface to dry by evaporation. Suffice it to say that, for the pur pose of charging underground water supplies, farmland, wood land and open land is a far better source. Again, 1 urge every landowner, please write to your legislatoi Urge lax relief for owners ol wetlands Harold Stoudt Hamburg (Turn to page A3l) plish this without having to tear up and reseed your present pasture. Furthermore, the best time to reseed is in late summer, not in the spring. Startoff by encouraging the pas ture species that are already pre sent by liming and fertilizing. Mow pastures to encourage growth and to control weeds. Limit the amount of time cows have access to the pasture. Also, keep them off the pasture when the soil is wet. In late sum mer, evaluate the pasture and establish new species by interced ing or reseeding as necessary. To Manage Barnyards Jeff Stoltzfus, extension agent/ nutrient management, reminds us that barnyards are very busy places on most farms. Over the years many farmers have increased the number of livestock to remain profitable. However, the size of the barnyards often has not increased with the number of livestock. Unfortunately, this increased NEVER HUNGRY AGAIN April 25,1993 Background Scripture: John 6. Devotional Reading: John 6: 22-29. As I write, the 1993 Super Bowl is only a few hours away. By the time you read this, it will have become history. And I for one am tempted to say, “Thank God!”. I have always loved if not excelled at sports. When I was a junior in high school I was hired by the local daily newspaper to write a regular sports column and I partially worked my way through college and seminary writing sports. I was then and still am a sports fan and, more specifically, a Dallas Cowboys fan. But this past week I have been tempted to say, Enough!: let’s get this thing over with. It is, after all, just a game a great game, per haps, but still a game. On Mon day, when the final score has been posted (in favor of the Cowboys, I hope!), there will be other head lines that will not have gone away by virtue of a Superbowl victory: there will still be war, famine and conflict THE SECOND COMING? During these past few weeks the newspapers, radio and televi sion have virtually identified the Superbowl with the Second Com ing. It isn’t. It wasn’t. It never can be. Karl Marx defined religion as “the opiate of the people”. He was wrong: in today’s world sports, entertainment and material things are the opiate of the people. If one-fourth of the energy and attention given these last few weeks to the Superbowl had been devoted to solving some of the massive problems that face us, perhaps I wouldn’t be feeling so frustrated. The Bible is one long story of people looking to things to give them the peace and power that things no matter how wonder ful and beautiful can never bes tow. In the Old Testament it was the recurring fascination of Israel, first with idols and then with mili tary hardware. Again and again, through his prophets, God called livestock activity may cause water quality and animal health prob lems if not managed properly. Barnyard areas may be improved by utilizing some or all of the following methods: • Direct manure and runoff into a manure storage area • Direct clean water away from the barnyard • Use rain gutters to direct roof runoff away from barnyards • Terraces upslope of the build ings may direct runoff around barnyards • If water needs to leave the bar nyard area, allow it to pass through a grass filter strip before it reaches a stream, road ditch, or other waterway. Barnyards are often the most visible part of any farm. A well managed barnyard will go a long way toward improving the image of fanners with our non-farm neighbors. Feather Prof s Footnote "Some people dream of worthy accomplishments while others stay awake and do them " his people to find their hungers and thirsts assuaged by the intan gible things of the spirit. But even when they seemed to hear the message, they often settled for some thing less and eventually felt unfulfilled. Jesus knew we have certain physical needs and in his model prayer, he taught us to pray, “Give us this day our daily bread”. In John 6, when a multitude followed Jesus to the Sea of Galilee, he knew these people would have to be fed and the story of the feeding of the 5,000 is the meeting of that need. Getting, daily bread in those days was no small feat. Today, we’d probably sniff at a church luncheon of five barley loaves and few fish and a local newspaper critic would probably give it a bad review, noting “the servings were small and the service was unprofessional!”. PERISHABLE FOOD But Jesus is disturbed because people are focusing on the physi cal instead of spiritual dimen sions. “Do not labor for the food which perishes, but for the food which endures to eternal life” (6:27). Even the manna, which was given to Israel in the desert, although it came from God, could ndt satisfy the true human hunger. “Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and they died... This is the bread which comes down from heaven, that a man may eat of it and not die. I am the living bread...”. Once again, some of them mis understood him literally: “How can this man give us his flesh to eat?”. Always looking for a mater ial thing, they miss the spiritual reality. Nothing in this world brings us satisfaction or nourish ment that lasts not even the World Series and Super Bowls. We are meant to enjoy them but briefly. Only the bread which Christ offers us, Himself, can endure throughout this life and into eternity. And now, if you’ll excuse me, I’ve got to get ready for the Super Bowl. Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday Ephrata Review Building 1 E. Main St Ephrata, PA 17522 by Lancaster Farming, Inc. A Stonman Enlatpnae Robert C. Campbell General Manager Everett R Newswanger Managing Editor Copyright 19*3 by Lancutor Farming