Qome markets not available due to the holiday Penns Valley Livestock Market, Inc. Auction every Tuce. 7 p.m. Centre Hall, Pa. Report aupplicd by Auction Tuea, Nov. 24, 1992 RETURN TO FARM CALF 120.00-t iaoo. GOOD VEAL: 70.00-99.00. COMMON VEAL: 25.00-69.00. COMMON STEERS: 44.00-63.50. COMMERCIAL COWS: 46.00-S2.oa CANNERS-CUTIERS: 43.00-5150. SHELLS: 30.00-42.00. COMMON HEIFERS: 46.00-6150. COMMON FEEDERS: 45.00-70.00. BULLS: 50.00-53.00. HOGS: 38.0042.00. HEAVY HOGS: 35.00-40.00. SOWS: 32.00-35.00 ROUGHS: 22.00. Four States Livestock Hagerstown, Md. Nov. 25, 1992 Report supplied by Auction SLAUGHTER COWS UTILITY 47.00-51.00; HIGH DRESSING UP IX) 52.75; CANNERS 43.00-47.00; SHELLY 43.00 DOWN. BULLS: YG #1 1590 LBS. 60.75; ONE QUALITY SOLUTIONS. 15k PARS & IPPLUS NACHURS. "Liquid Fertilizer Fertilizer JlNutri-cal '(^csr EC 35% Organic Chelate VS r^wlSad lIAXICROP W waxy @ 'Distributed by PARS, inc. Positive Approach for Revitalizing Soils) 717/367-2667 Call now for fall discounts! PAUL B. ZIMMERMAN, INC. _ „ 295 Woodcorner Road ahSS or ,V r i te FOr . Mon”thru Frl LltitZ, PA 17543-9165 Additional Information ‘ t h o ru s Fri ' , Mne West of Ephrata And Your Nearest Dealer sat. i to 11 (717) 738*7365 t 2555 LBS. 57.25; YO #2: 53.0057.00. FED HEIFERS; SELECT HOLS THINS 53.0056.00; STANDARD 47.0051.00. VEAL CALVES: CHOICE 250350 LBS. 92.0097.00 GOOD 80.0090.00. CULLS 60100 LBS. 45.0055.00, WEAK/ ROUGH 45.00 DOWN. FARM CALVES: HOLSTEIN BULLS «1 95-120 LBS. 130.00161.00, 8090 LBS. 100.00135.00, HOLSTEIN HEIF ERS #1 95-120 LBS. TO 145.00190.00; 75-90 LBS. 100.00142.00; BEEF X bulls 10015000 BUTCHER HOGS: US#l*2 215-260 LBS. FEW 41.0042.25; 270325 LBS. 35.0037.50, 350450 LBS 31.0037.00. SOWS: 300500 LBS. 28.0032.50. BOARS: 400500 LBS. UP TO 29.25. STOCK CATTLE STEERS: 300500 LBS: 75.00-85.00; 500-700 LBS. 70.0081.00; 700900 LBS. 65.0075.00, 9001050 LBS 60.0072.00. HEIFERS: 300500 LBS. 63.0073.00, 500700 LBS. 57.0069.00; 700900 LBS. 53.006000. BULLS: 400600 LBS. 69.0077.00, TWO SIMMENTALS ONE 1260 LBS AT 77.00; ONE 955 LBS AT 61.50. DAIRY REPLACEMENTS: LARGE FRESH AND SPRINGING 900001060.00, REGSITEREO HOLS TEIN BULLS 800001,175.00, HOLS TEIN HEIFERS, PER POUND; 300500 LB 69.008000 500600 LB. UP TO 72.00, LAMBS CHOICE TO PRIME: 100-115 LBS 58.00-65.50; 80-90 LB. 65.00-74.00; THIN FEEDERS: 40-70 LB 50.00-64.00. SHEEP: 19.00-27.00. GOATS: LARGE UP TO 65.00; MEDIUM 28.00-43.00. PIGS AND SHOATS: BY THE HEAD, 20-35 LBS. 16.00-20.00; BY THE POUND. 100-140 LBS. 32.00-36.00; 170-200 LBS. 32.00-38.00. PAUL B SDlDmltiPDuDilDD COLLEGE PARK, Md. Imagine feeding our planet’s ever increasing population by growing normally heat-sensitive crops in the Sahara desert, or any other extreme environment. Although this is not a current possibility, it might be within the. next century. Dr. Lynn Zimmer man is doing the basic research that could lead to the genetic engi neering of heat-tolerant plants. When exposed to a sudden shift in temperature, a small set of “heat North Jersey Livestock IfaclMWitow, NJ Twaday, Nov. 24, 1992 Raport mppllcd by auction CALVES .20-1.8754. COWS .28-5354. EASY COWS .05-.43V.. HEIFERS .40.66. BULLS .45-.63V4. STEERS .4754 -.7154. HOGS .30-37. ROASTING PIGS EACH 15.00-31.00. SOWS .15. SHEEP 30-31. LAMBS BACH 29.00-79.00. LAMBS PER LB. .30-.78. GOATS EACH 36.00-127.50. KIDS BACH 13.00-68.00. HIDES 3a TOTAL 1041. SPRAYER LICENSE UPDATE MEETING THURSDAY. DEC. 10, 1992 9:30 A.M. Speakers: Mike Fleming Luke Bruckhart Black Rock Repair 858 Pumping Station Road (1 Mile North of Kirkwood) Kirkwood, PA 17536 Research May Lead To Heat-Tolerant Plants shock” proteins (HSPs) accumu late in cells. This can happen, for example, when a person has a fev er. Or, for a plant, when there is a hot, sunny day. The heated cells are put in something like suspended anima tion they temporarily stop doing what they were doing and produce HSPs. Heat shock has “an absolutely universal response” in all living things, said Zimmerman, an asso ciate professor at the University of Maryland Baltimore County, whose research is supported by the Maryland Agricultural Experi ment Station. The basic heat shock mechan ism is almost identical in most organisms, Zimmerman said. For example, the gene that codes for HSP7O, one of the many HSPs, is significantly similar in both the common bacterium E. coli and humans. The heat shock response is a dramatic shift in the expression of genes that helps stabilize the cell for a relatively short period of lime. If the heated condition were to persist, the cell adapts. “It will go back to normal oper ations within about 12 hours,” Zimmerman said. The heat shock response is a normal occurrence in plants on hot days. However, it occurs slowly as the day goes by. The plant has plenty of time to adjust and adapt to the new temperatures. In the lab, heat shock can be made to happen almost instantaneously. Zimmerman has been studying the heat shock response, using car- Let Us Do Your Repairs And Get 10% Off On Your Parts If y y fix it let a Northeast Agri Systems service person help you out. And, during December and January you get 10% off on the parts used. For service or a free estimate call our toll free custom er service number 1 -800-673-2580. Lancaster Farming, Saturday, November 28, 1992-Ais Northeast Agri Systems, Inc. FLYWAY BUSINESS PARK 139 A West Airport Rd. Lititz, PA 17543 (717) 569-2702 1-800-673-2580 rot cells as a plant model, for more than five years. She is currently investigating the role that small HSPs play in protecting plant cells from high temperatures, a condi tion known as acquired thermotolcrance. Acquired thermotolerance is the ability to survive a normally lethal high temperature. HSPs are known to be very important in developing this ability. Zimmerman’s study may help us to understand how plants acquire it, as well as lead to the future creation of heat-resistant plants plants that can thrive in the desert, or other extreme environments. Zimmerman is using a state-of the-art technique involving gene manipulation. She has chosen a specific family of HSPs, out of the many that occur in the cell, to try to block. If things go as planned, this blockage will reduce or com pletely block the plant’s thermotolerarfce. By choosing one family of HSPs, Zimmerman hopes to find the specific HSP that is critical for acquired thermotolerance. Using this new technology is a tricky business, however. “There is a lot of uncertainty,” Zimmer man admitted. Getting the cloned genes into the cell, and having them work once they are there, is difficult. Even then, there may not be a change in thcrmotolerance. How ever, if her experiments do work, we will have gained some useful knowledge toward understanding the heat shock response. m: S£&sisi* / M *— wmm * ry Personnel mine Original ;urer Parts For is And Warranties.