EM-lancaster Farming,, Saturday, August ts, 1992 Late August Is Deadline. For Summer-Seeded MOUNT JOY (Lancaster Co.) Alfalfa growers in the eastern U.S. can recover winter-killed production of their primary forage source by seeding a new crop before the end of August. Last year’s open winter caused significant winter kill of alfalfa in the New England stales, according to Joey Mayer, field agronomy manager for Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. With reduced production, prices for quality alfalfa hay have been rising stead ily, he said. “The month of August is the best timet for summer seeding,” Mayer said. “In the New England area, summer seedmgs should be made by the middle of August. In PACD Awards Clean Water Farms STATE COLLEGE (Centre Co.) The Pennsylvania Chesa peake Bay Clean Water Farm Awards for 1992 were presented at the quarterly conference of the Pennsylvania Association of Con servation Districts (PACD) recently. The program, jointly sponsored by Pennsylvania’s Department of Agriculture and Environmental Resources, recognizes the slate’s farm operations which excel in water quality protection. Pennsylvania Secretary of Agriculture Boyd Wolff and Vic Funk, acting chief of DER’s Bureau of Soil and Water Conser vation, presented this year’s four recipients, all dairy operations: • In Clearfield County, near Grampian, Knob Farm, a father and son operation owned by Robert and Jeff Wriglesworth. • In Northumberland County, overlooking the Susquehanna River, the RMD Schultz Farm, operated by three brothers, Ronald, Marlin, and Duane, and their families. • In Franklin County, near Fay etteville, the farm of Evan and Lon Burkholder and their three sons. • In Lebanon County, south of Annville, the Butcher Brothers Farm, owned by Mark and Stanley Bucher and operated by Stanley and his wife Cindy since 1977. The owners of these four opera tions have worked diligently to install and maintain farming prac tices which not only protect their land and help them maintain peak production, but also prevent soil and excess nitrogen and phosphor us from running into streams, lakes, and underground supplies. This year’s award recipients were nominated by their county conservation districts who were among representatives from all over the state, gathering to honor them at their regular PACD quar terly business conference and banquet. Pennsylvania and the Delmarva region, growers can seed as late as the end of the month. “But the alfalfa plant should have 60 to 70 days of growth before the first frost to ensure adequate root and top develop ment going into winter,” Mayer said. Mayer recommends the follow ing steps for late-summer estab lishment of new alfalfa stand: • Check soil pH; the optimum is These new Oswalt 11 four auger Model 200/250 mixers are designed to process and mix all feeds, including baled hay, into a fully-blended TMR... better than anyone! The aggressive, notched, 20"-diameter, full-pitch, four auger mixing pattern, dual shear shelf design See These Dealers For Details Now... PENNSYI ERB ft HENRY EQUIPMENT INC. New Berllnvllle, PA 19545 STAR SILOS LAPPS BARN EQUIPMENT Myerslown, PA 17067 SALES ft SERVICE 717-866-5708 Gap, PA 17527 717-442-8134 DONALD R. NISSLET Willow StrMt, PA 17584 717-786-7654 SOLLENBERGBR SOMERSET BARN SILOS CORP. EQUIPMENT Chambersburg, PA 17201 Somerset, PA 15501 717-264-9588 814-445-5555 6.7 to 6.9. Use liquid or finely ground lime if a small but rapid pH change is required. • Unless the field 'is sloping, direct seed without a nurse crop. Generally, no herbicide is required. However, perennial grasses especially quackgrass should be controlled with a grass herbicide. • Seedbed preparation is the single most important step, according to Mayer. “Make sure YOU JUST IN'! H TMR Ruffage Master ssrfsap* 8 i aG PBOGBESSDAS 215-367-2169 HARRY TROOP Cochranvltle, PA 19335 215-593-6731 JAMES L. HOSTETTER McVeytown, PA 17051 717-899-6386 soil is firm before seeding,” the Pioneer agronomist said. * Select a newer alfalfa variety with proven winter hardiness. Pre mium varieties will provide a lon ger stand life and increased pro duction because of improved yield potential and genetic resistance to insects and diseases. • Optimum seeding rate is 12 to 18 pounds per acre, but will vary by area and planting conditions. Seed depth may need to be slightly MIX OSWALT Mixers by J-STAR PRINGLES FEED- MARYLAND STORE, INC. 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