A24-Ltncaattr panning, Saturday, May 9,1992 FAIR WEEK FOR FIELDWORK: Above-average temperatures and below avenge precipitation across the commonwealth allowed four days suitable for fieldwork. Activities included spraying fruit trees and small grains, hauling manure, spreading fertilizer, maintaining machinery, spring plowing, planting, cutting ryelage, and caring for livestock. SOIL MOISTURE: By week’s end, top soil moisture was rated short by 10 percent of oiir respondents, adequate by 80 percent, and surplus by 10 percent of our reporters. Six percent of our respondents in the northern regionrated soil moisture as short. 81 percent rated it adequate, and 13peroentntedi(sutplns. In the central region, 9 percent of our reporters rated soil moisture as short, 82 percent rated it adequate, and 9 per cent rated it suiplus. In the southern region, 17 percent of the respondents rated soil moisture as short, 74 per cent judged it to be adequate, and 9 percent judged it surplus. PLOWING: According to our respondents, spring plowing was 65 percent completed, two percentage points behind last year’s 67 percent. The five-year average for this date was 68 percent. Spring plowing com pletion was 41, 78, and 78 percent for the northern, central, and southern regions, respectively. CORN: According to survey indications, corn planting was 7 percent complete. That was 6 percentage points below last year’s 13 percent and 7 points below the five-year avenge of 14 percent. Planting comple tion by region was northern region. S percent; central region, 7 percent; and southern region, 8 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting was 1 percent complete. That was the same as last year and 1 percentage point below the five-year average of 2 percent OATS: According to our respondents, oat planting across the state was 71 percent complete. That was 6 per centage points below last year’s 77 percent and S points below the five-year average of 76 percent-Reporters in the northern region reported SO percent complete, central region reporters indicated 76 percent, and the southern region reporters indicated 91 percent of the oats planted. POTATOES: By week’s end, 29 percent of the potato acreage was planted according to our indications. This is 7 percentage points behind last year’s 36 percent and 17 percentage points off the five-year average of 46 percent. BARLEY AND WHEAT: Barley was 85 percent in the preboot stage and 14 percent in the boot stage and 1 percent in headed stage. At this time last year, 77 percent was in the preboot stage, 21 percent in the boot stage, and 2 percent headed. The five-year average is 80 percent preboot, 17 percent boot, and 3 percent in the headed stage of development. Wheat was 92 percent in the preboot and 8 percent in the boot and none in the heading or headed stage. Last year at this time, 88 percent was in preboot stage, 11 percent boot, and 1 percent in heading or headed stage. The five-year average is 92 percent preboot stage, 8 percent boot stage, and none in the heading or headed stage. The wheat crop across the state was rated 13 percent excellent, 59 percent good, 21 percent fair, 3 percent poor, and 4 percent very poor. FRUIT: Across the state, 38 percent of the peach trees were in the prepink stage, 23 percent were in the pink stage, and 39 percent full bloom or past. Last year at this time, 24 percent were prepink, 13 percent were pink, and 63 percent full bloom or past The five-year averages were 25,18, and 57 percent, respectively. Our survey results indicated that 41 percent of the cherry trees were in the prepink stage, 20 percent in the pink stage, and 39 percent full bloom or past This compares to 20,13, and 67 percent respectively, at this time last year. The five-year averages for cherries are 24 percent prepink, 17 percent pink, and 59 percent full bloom or past Apples were 68 percent in the prepink stage, 29 percent in the pink stage, and 3 percent full bloom or past stage. Last year at this time, apples were 31 percent in the prepink stage, 24 percent in the pink stage, and 45 percent full bloom or past stage. The five-year averages for apples are 36 percent prepink, 28 percent pink, and 36 percent full bloom or past HAY AND PASTURE: By week’s end, 57 percent of the reporters rate alfalfa hay stands as good, 27 per cent rated alfalfa stands as fair, and 16 percent poor. Timothy-clover stands were rated good by 32 percent of our reporters, 47 percent rated it as fair, and 21 percent rated it poor. The quality of feed being obtained from pastures was rated good by 54 percent of our reporters, fair by 36 percent poor by 6 percent and very poor by 4 percent. Farmer-Legislator Says Agriculture Well Represented VERNON ACHENBACH, JR. Lancaster Farming Staff HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) State Rep. Arthur Her shey, of Chester County, is one of two farmer-legislators who sit on the 18-member bipartisan Joint Legislative Air and Water Pollu tion Control and Conservation Committee. The committee, he said, is sensi tive to farmer needs in making recommendations for possible legislative action to the state Legislature. The committee was formed in 1968 under former Gov. Raymond Shafer as a research and recommendation-making agency. In Addition, the committee is charged with studying the enforce ment of air and water pollution laws; to hold hearings throughout the slate on related issues and com plaints; study the effectiveness of restoration work conducted by var ious state departments with federal and slate funds; study mining prac tices, including deep mining, strip mining, open pit mining and quar rying, the reclamation of mined- FOR THE WEEK ENDING MAY 3 out land; and study mining laws and laws related to reclamation. Over the years, the committee has tackled a number of significant issues, some of which resulted in new or modified environmental laws. A good amount of its work has been conducted during the 1980 s, covering topics such as flood man agement the Public Utility Com mission regulation of water supply systems, research for the Safe Drinking Water Act coal reclama tion, low-level radioactive waste disposal, land application of sewge sludge, protecting water quality with well construction and loca tion standards, recycling, infra structure (PennVEST), use of roadside springs, slate paries, the Pennsylvania Oil and Gas Act funds for endangered species, sep tage management and disposal, urban sterm water management etc. Current year efforts focus on water resources management researching the recycling and reg ulation of used oil and putting together its annual report As farmers being represented on the committee, the record has been good. Not only are two farmer legislators on the committee, but the majority of the committee con sists of legislators from rural coun ties from different regions in the state. According to Hershey, with all recommendations issued by the committee, considerations for agriculture are not overlooked. Although the committee must rep resent all interests in the common wealth. he said the importance of agriculture and its economic, cul tural and social significance is not lost in doing research and consid ering goals for the state. Especially with the recent recommendations for change in the state’s treatment of its water resources, Hershey said formers may are being looked out for there has been more than one inci dence of a residential development depriving an existing form of safe and adequate well water. Which is legal under the current laws. However, farmers must be as aggressive as any other group in POLARIS DEALERS corn’d East American Motors 814-938-4230 Ouakertown *■ Trumbauer Snowmobile 215-536-5186 Reading Ray’s Yamaha 215-582-2700 Reedsville Expert Cycle Sales 717-667-2346 Revnoldsville Keys Recreational Vehicles 814-328-2222 Sharon Doctor Jerry’s Cycle 412-981-7282 St. Mary’s Grotzinger 814-834-4917 State College Track N Trail Honda 814-237-2581 Towanda • Rolling Acres 717-265-3400 Trevose Bromley Motorcycle Sales 215-357-1534 Verona Dirty Harry’s Dirt Bikes 412-828-2667 Wapwallonen Blue Ridge Truck Parts 717-868-3402 York The Workshop 717-846-5146 Younesville Keys Recreational Vehicles 814-563-6666 NEW JERSEY Bricktown Bay Auto & Machine Supplies 908-255-3113 Elmer Sam’s Super Service 609-358-3488 Ledgewood Ledgewood Kawasaki 201-584-6488 Pomoton Plains pursuing fair treatment “With Pennsyvlania being big in agriculture, we we wanted to make some priorities for agriculture. Water is getting scarcer and scar cer,” he said, adding that he knows two farmers who have lost well water quantity and quality to resi dential development which not only deprives die farmer from his drinking supply, but also deprives the livestock from safe supplies. “I always hold that food produc tion will be very high in the col- Pittman Schreffler Equipment 717-648-1120 Punxautawnev Kosco Harley-Davidson 201-831-1700 POLRRIS Believe It. umn (of things to protect). We do have to eat,” he said. As far as water resources, he said farmers ought to start now in drafting policy and making it be known that agriculture denerves high priority for water use in Pennsylvania. “We need to make a case for something that we just can’t take for granted anymore,” he said. “Not with the increase in uses carwashes, golf courses .. ■BAD LANCASTER FARMING FOR COMPLETE AND UP-TO-DATE MARKET REPORTS *