A2O-lancaster Fuming, Saturday, May 9, 1992 Grange Celebrates 125th, VERNON ACHENBACH JR. Lancaster Farming Staff HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) The Pennsylvania State Grange held its annual legislative day and banquet Monday at the Harrisburg Sher aton with hundreds of members attending workshops during the day and meeting and dining with state and federal legisla tors during the evening. The Grange is a rural organi zation devoted to educating, acting as a collective voice, and working to improve living con ditions for its members. While the spring Grange legislative meeting normally coincides with the state legisla ture’s last session before sum mer break. Grange policy was not decided during these work shop sessions. Policy is decided during the organization’s October meeting. This meeting was also noteworthy because this is the 1251 h anniversary of the National Grange, of which Pen nsylvania is an affiliate. The occassion was marked with the presentation by state Secretary of Agriculture Boyd Wolff of a plaque of appreciation for the efforts of the Grange for agriculture. Indicative of some of the top ics included during the day’s afternoon workshops was a pre diction by Eric Rabe of Bell of Pennsylvania, that businesses could possibly be attracted tot rural areas is a broad-banned, fiber optic telephone network were installed. According to Rabe, the com bination of low real estate prices, lower real estate taxes, and local work ethic in rural areas with dependable commu nication links to higher-density areas could provide an attrac tive package for businesses seeking a home. “This is an issue that we need a lot of public debate on, parti cularly in terms of who’s going to pay the cost and how soon it is done,” said Susan Shanaman, a representative of an opposi tion group to Bell of Pennsylva nia’s costly proposal for a net work of fiber-optic lines. The two-sides of an issue presentations were indicative of the format for the workshops, designed to provide informa tion and allow members to make their own decisions. Currently, the majority of phone lines that are in place are voice capacity lines which have limited computer and video sig nal transmission capabilities. The proposal by Bell is to install the optic telecommuni cation network which has the capability of tramsitte voice, video and computer signals rapidly. According to Rabe, the impact would be better service for such things as rural medical services, which could have clear video signals relayed to a specialist in a city for diagnosis. “If you live in a rural area, you can see what kind of advan tage this would be,” Rabe said. Shanaman represented Pen nsylvanians for Fair Affordable Competitive Telephone Service (PennFACTS), which is a coali tion of organizations which oppose Bell’s efforts. According to Shanaman, if Meets Legislators the okay were given to Bell to go ahead with the project, by the year 2015, 20 percent of Pennsylvania still would not have the service, but would have been paying for it all along. A cheif executive officer at Bell has stale that the cost of putting in the fiber-optic lines would cost between $ IS- to $5O billion, Shanaman said. PennFACTS is also opposed to legislation which would remove the Pennsylvania Utili ties Commission from review ing telephone- industry rate hikes. “It is wonderful to talk about additional access to health care, access to education, but a lot of that is happening now, without giving up any kind of PUC review of how rates are set for the telephone industry,” she told attending Grange members. In another workshop, the One Plan concept, which prom otes farm resource management as a total integrated strategy for the entire farm, was discussed. Since each farm is different, no two plans can be exactly alike. A One Plan system would include every resource on the farm, access to other resources, quality and quantity of those resources, ways to improve, (Turn to Pago A2l) igK pi >gi award to Karan Mohn, national 1991 Ramona Lecturer of the Year.