016191: •129V' r J| PEKIUDtCALS DIVISION X PENNSYLVANIA SJME UN) VEK V —I r W 209 USOJ? *->-> HI JV \ - Vi VOL 37 No. 26 Senate Ag Committee Hears More On Nutrient Management VERNON ACHENBACH JR. Lancaster Farming Staff HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) The Senate Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee heard additional testimony emotional and scientific —on nutrient management Wednesday during a special hearing in the Capitol Building. The purpose of the meeting was to provide another forum for com mittee members to learn more about what has become somewhat of a controversial issue, before putting any proposals out before the full Senate. Most testimony was as expected, especially opposition Legislator Proposes Tougher Animal Disease Laws VERNON ACHENBACH JR. Lancaster Farming Staff HARRISBURG (Dauphin Co.) In an attempt to toughen Pennsylvania’s ability to control contagious animal diseases, a Bucks County representative is planning to propose changes to two existing laws within the next 10 days. If enacted, the legislation would give the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture (PDA) the authority to test and condemn deer and other non-traditional farm animals and all captive animals. It would also establish a con demnation and compensation program for those wild or semi- Farm Lane Paving Scam Reported In Lancaster EVERETT NEWSWANGER Managing Editor LITTTZ (Lancaster Co.) —A warning was issued from a local bank official this week to the effect that a firm with questionable practices for paving farm lanes was operating in Lancaster County. At least three Amish farmers woe forced to pull $5,000 or more in cash out of their accounts in local banks to pay for paving from a company that has no address on their business card. From an on-the-farm visit with an Amish farm family, the story they tell is typical of what has been reported from other farmers. A truck loaded with oil and stone materials pulled into the farm, and the occupants said they had some material left over from a job and needed to get rid of the rest of the load somewhere. Since the farmer had some pot holes in a farm lane, and the price at 80 cents per foot seemed to be reasonable, he agreed to allow the men to dump the remainder of the load on the lane to cover the holes. But the remainder of the load was large enough that “it never got all,” the Amish farmer said. And the total bill was figured at 80 cents per square foot, not. per running foot Because the bill was so large, the farmer insisted that payment wait for three days until he received the milk check. But rather than wait, the pavers reduced the price from 80 cents to 55 cents and con tinued to hassle the farm family until they went to the bank and bor rowed the money and paid off the debt with SO $lOO bills. Farmers need to be sure of the reputation of any company that comes to the farm to do business. On jobs as large as paving a lane, reputable companies will come to the farm and give estimates what the job will cost, including a final total of all charges. These estimates will also include the written terms of payment required, plant location and references to check on the reputation of the company. Don’t be taken by a deal that seems to be too good to be true. It probably is. Four Sections statements on H.B. 4% by a group of more than 100 Amishmen from several different counties in Pen nsylvania as presented by Lancas ter farmer-Amish spokesman Allen Weicksel. His comments, on behalf of the Amish and some other non-Amish who are joined in a group called the Family Farm Movement, repeated statements printed and made previously through news paper articles or during meetings. Bascially, their requests focus on consideration of no bill, and then if a bill, one that denies full regulatory and enforcement by the state Department of Environmen tal Resources (DER). wild animals held in captivity. Rep. Paul Clymer, sponsor of the bill, said, “The people who had contacted me, the vets who have seen the problem, feel as helpless as anyone when nothing can be done (to control disease in non traditional farm animals or pets). “It’s just sound preventative maittfrurnefe for animals, whether farm animals or captive animals,” he said, “and it makes a lot of sense. It will help Pennsylvania agriculture in the broad spectrum. “It’s something that should have been looked at for a long time,” he said. “We have to take preventative (Turn to Pago A 23) Lancaster Farming, Saturday, May 9, 1992 What they seek is to be left alone with guidelines, and, if regulated, to have enforcement carried out by officers for the state Department of Agriculture, which is viewed as a sympathetic-to-farmers bureau. Weiksel also presented to the committee a simple mathmatical comparison between the amount of Tomato growers Dale Frank and Steve Hers hey brought out the three-row trans planter this week to begin the tomato season. Driving the tractor Is Hershey. In back, inserting the plugs, are, from left, John Huggins, Dave Strychalski, and Ken Huggins. Photo by Andy Andrawa. Growers Believe Proper Timing Helps Ensure Bountiful Tomato Harvest ANDY ANDREWS Lancaster Fanning Staff ELIZABETHTOWN (Lancas ter Co.) "Ninety percent of making a profit in tomatoes, com, or whatever is timing. If you can’t get the work done on time and in the correct fashion, you aren’t going to make it,” said Dale Frank. Frank, who grows tomatoes under partnership with Steve Her shey, believes that weather condi tions, healthy transplants, and management command a farmer’s attention from planting all the way through harvest season. Both farmers were challenged with their beliefs the past summer, which saw record-breaking temp eratures (the year in the county tied for the warmest ever) and a drought which devastated crops throught the state. And even though both were honored for their work by the State Champion Tomato Growers’ Club at the Vegetable Conference ear lier this year in Hershey (Class 1, machine harvest, 60 or more acres), the tomato growers believe profits are more important than awards. 1,500 tons of fruit Last year. Hershey and Frank harvested 1,500 tons of usable fruit on 60 acres for an average yield of nitrogen that crops in the Susque hanna River watershed need in order to produce a profitable crop and the amount of nitrogen applied, not including that within the soil. The result of the comparison, according to Weiksel, was that not enough nitrogen is spread on crop 25 tons per acre. The acreage was divided evenly between Hershey, a dairy farmer, and Frank, who raises beef cattle. According to reports furnished at the conference by the Pennsylvania Tomato Pro cessors, varieties grown were Ohio 8245, Pcto 2196, Laßossa, Pcto 696, Early Pear, and Ohio 7983. Locally grown stock was trans ported from May 1 through May 20 at 10,000 plants per acre. The plants were spaced in five feet rows at 10 inches apart Hershey and Frank use a three- Grange Master William Rlngler presents a recognition award to Melinda Teicha, national 1991 Female Agricultur alist, during the annual Grange Legislative Banquet. See Grange story page A2O. 60c Per Copy fields within the watershed to ensure a profitable harvest. The comparison was performed by two Lancaster County exten sion agents. But the most dramatic news pre sented was by both Sen. Edward Helfrick. chairman of the commit- row pull-behind carousel plug planter. At planting time, they use a starter fertilizer high in phosphorous. Last year, the growers wetted down the plants with a hose before mounting them on the transputer trays. This year, however, the growers (who have expanded tomato production to 70 acres) plan to immerse the plants in water, soaking the roots before set ting them in the soil. 19.00 Per Year (Turn to Pago A 35) (Tum to Pag* A 26)