Association Applauds Family Farms (Continued from Pago A 36) a tornado. That same year, the Mussers rebuilt the house for 90,000 birds, and Jeff left the part nership. In 1986, Jim and Sue pur chased the farm and with their sons. Matt, Brett, Dustin, and Cody continue to raise layers. Environmental concerns Extension agent Leon Kessler opened up the day-long seminar by encouraging farmers to prepare for water shortages before a severe drought forces them to make emergency changes in poultry operations. Kessler said that the Palmer Hydrological Drought Index indi cates that the area might be in a 30-year drought pattern. Water conservation steps should be taken now to make sure water equipment is not dripping or clogged with particles. For those using a misting system for cooling, he suggests, that water use be reduced and that water not suitable for drinking purposes be used. The switch to an air cooling system is suggested. Now is also the time, for farmers to consult a hydrogeologist to do fracture trace mapping to locate the best water supply cm the prop- ««««««««« « Absolute «n W M Public «a i!J -S£ ® Auction AM "Everything Setting To The AM - Highest Udder” Si AM E. Robert Nolt Homestead W Sz W. Hempfieid Township ■ AM |g Lancaster County 102 ACRE LIMESTONE FARM AM W] 1809 2'/> Story Field Stone House «w/Guest Frame House 1602 Stone & Frame Bank Barn. ‘Till- SJ . able Acreage In High State Of Cultiva -*n AM tion". Various Other Frame Buildings, ISJ “■Spring Fed Wildlife & Fowl Pond. m NS Form Machinery - Tools - UJ «Af/// Stones - Tin & m Blacksmith Shop W NS Country Antiques - China - Nj IH Glassware - Toys - Furniture l(i ® - Collectibles M Saturday, April 18, 1992 m Precisely 8:30 A.M. « Real Estate 11:00 A.M. |%s 2 Auctioneers Will Be Selling AMneously Throughout The Day. Extra AM Large Auction. HI Located At: 3650 Meadow Spring m Road, Lancaster, Pa. Directions: Go V] 111 West Of Lancaster, Pa. On Route 2 m 5*3 (Marietta Ave.) To The Village Of M Silver Springs, Pa. Turn Right On m Silver Spring Road Continue To 3650 ffl *ta Meadow Spring Road To Auction Ifijsite. It] «OPEN HOUSE OATES: AM FOR REAL ESTATE ONLY AM Sat. March 21, 28 - 12-3:00 AM ™ Sun. March 22, 29 - 1-3:00 AM For Additional Call 717-285-5642 AM Or Auction Firm For Complete Auction Contact AM Auction For Brochure #3O. AM Harry B. Yost, Attorney AM ■"’Terms Real Estate: 10% Down Day™! AM Of Auction Balance Within 45 Days. AM Terms Personal Property: Cash™! AM Bank Letter Of Credit With Approved am ” Check. W IH Auction For: E. Robert IMoltW |M Auction Conducted By The: AM J. Omar Landle Auction Service AM Jay M. Wltman AU001127-L AM Box 501, Apple & Robert Sts. UN Ephrata, Pa. 17522 All 717-738-7900 or 717-665-5735 -** •a « w w « «*a »a erty if another well needs to be dug. Nutrient management with alternative crops is another envir onmental issue farmers must face. “We need more suppliers for manure marketing,” Kessler stressed. He said that studies show that the U.S. phosphrate supply will last only 20 to 25 years. “If we can hang in another 20 years, I think phosphrous will become valuable,” Kessler said. Composting poultry Dr. John Schwartz, county extension director, explained the Advance Notice Dairy, Dispersal Marvin & Virginia Adams Sugar Run, Bradford Co., Penna. Serf., March 21. 1992 At Farm 8 Mi. South Of Wyalusing, Pa. 46 Hl-Grade Holsteins B&W & R&W46 27 Cows -17 Red & White - Including 2 Enhancers And Other Top Bulls OHI-RHA 18.200 M On R&W’s, 19,900 On B&Ws, Young Herd - 8 Bred Heifers, 11 Open & Started Calves. Produce, Hay & Silage, Some Farm Machinery. Watch For Full Advertisement Owners, Marvin & Virginia Adams Seles Managers 8i Auctioneers Glenn P. Shores Towanda, Pa. 717-265-8280 Howard W. Vlsscher, Nichols, NY AU9S9L 607-699-7250 PUBLIC AUCTION AT RUDNICK’S SALES. ROUTE 213, GALENA, MD. SATURDAY, MARCH 14th, 1992 Complete Estate From Greenville, Del. To Include Antiques And Period Style Furniture: Double Pedistal Dining Table, 6 D.R. Chairs, w/Needlepoint Seats, Mahogany Corner Cupboard (Open Arch Top), Hanging Corner Cupboard, Camel Back Chippendale Sofa, Hepplewhite Oval Stand, Q.A. Wing-Back Chair, Card Table w/lntay & Tapered Legs, Brass Stu dent Lamp, Sheraton Desk, Lap Desk, Hepplewhite Bow Front 4 Drawer Chest, 4 Poster Bed With Inlay, Hepplwhite Dress ing Table & Bench, Twin 4 Poster Bed Set, Spode & Wedgewood China Services, English Barometer, Kirk And Sons Sterling Flatware, Sterling Coffee-Tea Service, Hunting Prints & Pictures. Persian And Iran Rugs: Room Size, Run ners And Throws. Also Featuring: Cut Glass, Fostoria, Sterling, Roseville, Decoys, Heisey Lamp, McCoy Jardinere & Pedistal, Electric Lamps, Heisey Glass, Oil Lamps, Weller, Limoges China, Bavarian China, Madam Alexander Dolls, Hummels, Lenox, Silverplate, Oriental Porcelain, Pastel Paintings, Watercolor, Bisque Head Dolls: C.M. Bergmann S&H 27” Tall, J.D. Kest ner #211.... Jewelry: Antique Platinum Dia. Braclet Approx. 3 Cts. Ant. Platinum Dia. Ring w/3 Dia. Approx. 2 Cts. 18 Kt. Gold Pocket Watch (Bailey, Burks & Biddle) 14KT Gold Elgin Closed Face Watch And More Estate Jewelry. A Fine Select-Oriental Rugs, Oil Paintings: Landscape By Demoin, Silk On Canvas Sailing Yacht By Thomas Willis 1910, Oil On Canvas Portrait Of Man 18th Century... Our Next Furniture And Antiques Sale Will Be March 28,1992 HARRY RUDNICK & SONS, INC. Sales Manager, Auctioneers, Real Estate Broker Galana, MD 21635 Phona: 301-648-5601 necessity of proper composting techniques for daily poultry mortality. “If farmers can’t do composting from a tractor seat, it probably won’t get done,” Schwartz said. A bin that can be reached by a tractor to scoop the birds and compost material should be constructed. Studies show that the most effective compost area must have a roof and a concrete floor to elimi nate leeching into the soil. Pres sure treated lumber should be used to construct bins with a maximum 3 feet high by 8 feet wide and a 6 feet depth. The compost recipe needs VA times more chicken manure than AT 9:00 A.M. ... Lancaster Fuming, Saturday, March 7,1992-A39 dead chicken material with .lOcar bon such as straw, shredded news papers. or leaves. Although air is needed in the compost pile, a prop erly constructed compost pile will not have fly, rodent, odor or snoop ing animal problems. If there is at least six to eight inches of manure on top of dead poultry, it will keep animals from digging in the area. Temperatures indicate that after 7 to 10 days the compost should be turned or put into a second bin for at least 30 days before spreading on the field. Several county farmers have built compost bins for a cost of $3,000 to $3,000. Government cost sharing funds are available for up to 30 percent of the cost. Rodent control Since rodents are heavy carriers of salmonella, rat and mouse con trol has become a prime concern of poultry farmers. With infared filming of poultry houses, Larry Kendall of Purina Mills showed how severe rodent problems can become on farms. “It’s an ongoing challenge that takes commitment and knowledge to rid rodents from your opera tion,” Kendall said. “Research shows that poultry feed is the hard est thing to get rodents to leave and eat bait” To entice rodents, bait must be more palatable than poultry feed and be placed between rodents and the feed supply because rodents will not go out of their way to find bait. Kendal explained the different types of bait used and how it causes rodents to die and the necessity to use safety precautions when applying it. Other concerns Other topics addressed during INDIANA FRMS LIVESTOCK MKT Annual CONSIGNMENT 412-397-2300 EQUIPMENT SALE 10:00 A.M. 1655 Oliver Tractor w/Cab, Semi. Mt 18” Oliver 4 Bt. Plow. 706 Int. gas Tractor, 930 Case w/wide Frt. End, Int. Baler w/Thrower, Int. 531 Plow 3 B 14”, Gravity Box w/JD running Gears, JD Mower w/belt Dr., JD 4 Row Com Planter w/Monitor, Int Super C, Tractor, JD 700 Grinder Mixer, 555 New Hoi. Skidsteer, 275 New Hoi. Baler/like new. New Idea Baler, 1 Row Xmas Tree Planter, Brady Chisel Plow, 1H Hay Conditioner, IH 46 Baler, Paper Fg. Wagon, New Hoi. 40’ Elevator, Oliver 4 Bottom Semi- Ml Plow, JD 12’ Harrow, New Idea Trail Mower, MF 4 Row 3 St Cult, Oliver 4340 3 Bottom Trail Plow, IH Grain Drill, Dunham 10’ Cultimul cher, MF 3 Point Latch Rake, IH 14’ Cultimulcher, 6’-3 Pt. Snowblower/ used once, JD FBB Grain Drill, Oliver 1550 Tractor, Farmall 560 Tractor, New Idea 10’ Limespreader, Case 580 B, Backhoe, New Idea 323 Com Picker-1 row, Neh. Hoi. 479 Haybine, IH 37 Baler, Kuhn 13’ Hay Ted der, 1980 U Model Mack/5 Spd. 2 Over/New Painl/Needs Minor Repairs/ Bank Repo. (Selling to settle Estate very, very clean, 1981 Int. Dump truck/1990 S/32,000 G.V.W./18.000 mi./10’ Bed, 1990 Hudson Bros. Trailer M #HTDIBD/with 4 tandem wheels/23,850 G.V.W./9 ton, JD 350 C Dozer/6 way blade/winch 2754 hours, JD 450 Highlift/2,433 hours, end), IN 450 Tractor w/side mower & Plows, Front Blade for Ford Trac tor, 5’ Wood Finisher Mower, Case 448 Lawn Tractor 18 hrp./16” Mow er, N 1323 Com Picker, Central Tractor 3 pt. Hitch Back Blade, HD Steel Welders Bed fits 1 Ton Truck, White 270 Tractor Clean Low Hours New Tires, 2- 2 Horse Bumper Hitch Trailer, 1-12 Foot Bumper Hitch Stock Trailer, 1-16 Foot Goose Neck Stock Trailer, AC Combine w/Bin, NH 69 Hay Baler, 24 Ft. Hay Elevator 1 Row NI Com Picker, 13 Hoe OnL Grain Drill, 2 Row MF Com Planter, 36 Side Delivery MF Hay Rake, MF Hay Crimper, 325 NH Manure Spreader, Flail Chopper, Allis Chalmers WD 45, 2 Sets Cultivators Allis Chalmers Hitch To 3 Pt. Hitch, 2 Bottom Plows, Slickly Bar Mower X-Mas Tree Planter, Hay Wagon, Spring Tooth Harrow, 2 Tool Boxes For Pickup, Fuel Tanks For Pickup, Truck Load Of Used Tools Shovels, etc... Horse Drawn Equipment, Allis Chal mers W C Tractor, Hammermill, NI 7 Foot Trail Mower, Electric Hoists, Allis Chalmers WD 45 Tractor, Set Of Cultivators For IHC Tractor, 3 Section Spring Tooth Harrow, 1979 Chevy 1/2 Ton 2WD Truck, Lots Of Tires, Wheels, Etc. !!!MUCH MUCH MORE!!! the day-long seminar included the following: • Ventilating curtain sided poul try houses by Dr. William Weaver, professor and head of poultry sci ence at Penn State. • The 6/85 strain a new live vaccine for mycoplasma gallisep ticum by Dr. Keith Honegger, • Update on how the Chamber of Commerce is working for farmers to create a favorable environment, by Jay Howes, manager of Lancas ter Chamber of Commerce and Industry. • Egg promotion for the 90s by Kathy Matusik, American Egg Board in Illinois. • Arc we going to put animal interests ahead of people rights? by Cathleen Marquardt, chair and found of Putting People First. The annual Poultry Progress Day was sponsored by Penn State Cooperative Extension and the Lancaster County Poultry Association. Annual Meeting ELKLAND (Tioga Co.) — The Pennsylvania Cattlemen’s Associ ation (PCA) annual meeting will be held at the Knights of Colum bus Hall. State College, on Friday, March 27, at 6 pjn. The annual banquet will follow at 7 p.m. with a social hour begin ning at 6:30 pjn. The purpose of this meeting is for the election of directors, by laws changes, and any other busi ness which may come before it The 1992 Nominating Commit tee Chairman is Ray Grimes, P.O. Box 38. McKnightstown, PA 17343, (717) 334-1022. Other committee members are Mike Firestine, Glenn Eberly, Woody Kyper, Bill Palmer, and Bob Hay. MARCH 14, 1992 PCA Sets Homer City 479-2600