AlO-lancaster Farming, Saturday, August 19,1989 OPINION “We’re Thinking Of You!” Sometimes to be first with the news is heartbreaking. Last week, when we received word at press time that the highly respected Keystone Guernsey herd of the Roger Campbell fami ly at Halifax had been confirmed positive to bovine tuberculo sis, we were again grateful to have contacts that keep us on top of the farm news. But the heartbeat of farming within us drew back from the devastation and pressure that this story would put on the Camp bell family, the Guernsey breed, the Pennsylvania dairy industry and many other segments of Pennsylvania agriculture not yet known. As we knew would happen, the Campbell family has been thrown into the media spotlight. Through no known fault of their own, they have seen the branding iron of condemnation placed on the jaws of some of their prized show cows (the heart of their breeding program). And unless you have worked with cows yourself, you have no idea how this hurt feels. In addition, the Campbells have been faced with the prospect that family members and other persons may have been placed at a health risk from contact with their cows. This prospect is as awesome as the loss of their dairy animals. One day you have no indication you have a problem, the next day you are die probable cause of other people’s hurt. What trepidation this causes in the hearts of those involved. And other herds are affected. Animals sold from Keystone are now also known to have the disease. Wouldn't you know, one of these animals was bought by a blind girl in the Chester County 4-H program that had used this prize animal (champion of the 4-H dairy show) to help her overcome her handicap? So the hurt continues. And while the loss of the inherent genetics to the Guernsey breed from this top dairy herd is not as emotional, the loss is great and will be felt for many years to come. And the loss of Pennsylvania’s certified tuberculosis free status will be costly, too. But, to Joan Liesau, former editor here, who broke her story in Lancaster Farming, thank you. Your all night work and sym pathetic reporting on this major farm news story will greatly enhance your writing carear. . And to the Campbell family and all those persons who are and will be affected by this misfortune, we can only say as all your fellow Dairy of Distinction families from across Pennsylvania said in the sympathy card they signed at Ag Progress Days this week-“ We’re thinking of you!” Farm Calendar Saturday, August 19 Central Pennsylvania Holstein Championship Show, Hunting don fairgrounds, 6:00 p.m. Sleepy Hollow Ranch Day n, Sleepy Hollow Ranch, Penns burg, noon to 8:00 p.m.; for more information, call 215/679-3304. Warren County Holstein Sale, County fairgrounds, Pittsfield, noon. Sunday, August 20 Franklin County Fair, Chambers burg; runs through August 26. Fulton County Fair, McConnels burg; runs through August 26. Somerset County Fair, Meyers dale; runs through August 26. Westmoreland County Fair, Greensburg; runs through August 26. Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday Ephrata Review Building 1 E. Main St. Ephrata, PA 17522 by Lancaster Farming, Inc. A Sldmrmn Enlwpnke Robert G. Campbell General Manager Everett R. Newswanger Managing Editor Copyright IM9 toy Unustor Farming Cameron County Fair, Emporium; runs through August 26. Carbon County Agricultural Fair, Lchighton; runs through August .26. Crawford County Fair, Meadville; runs through August 27. Monday, August 21 Mountain Area Fair, Farmington; runs through August 26. Tuesday, August 22 Northeast Pennsylvania Holstein Championship Show, Tioga County Fairgrounds, Whitney ville, 9:30 a.m. Blue Valley Farm Show, Bangor; runs through August 26. Elizabethtown Community Fair, Elizabethtown; runs through August 26. Harford Fair, Harford; runs (Turn to Pago AM) ■% - m l * N NOW IS THE TIME By Jay Irwin 'Lancaster County Agriculture Agent To Avoid Feeding Uncured Silage Do you want to throw your cows off feed and reduce their dai ly milk production? One good way of doing this is to feed them uncured silage, according to Glenn Shirk, Extension Dairy Agent. This is a problem that is hard to prevent during silo filling time, especially if you have only one silo and you have no cured sil age to feed while other silos are being filled and cured. However, with a little thought and effort, this problem could be prevented on many farms. If you don’t have extra silos available to give you the flexibility you need at harvest time, consider putting some of this year’s silage in a small stack, pile or bunker, and feed from it during next year’s harvest season. The same idea will work this year if you have some com that will be ready to chop 3 or 4 weeks ahead of the rest of your com crop. To Enforce “Biosecurity” Emergency and common dis eases are produced by microbes or germs which are invisible except when viewed under a microscope. In less than a day a single microbe can reproduce and multiply to a number greater than the number of people on earth. Microbes are our enemy and are killers. Keeping these prolific killers off your pre mises and out of your poultry and animals is the key to your herd or flock’s health and the success of your business. It is possible to keep a germ free operation by using a health plan called “BIOSECURITY.” In simple terms it is informed common sense. Do not bring germs to your farm and do not take them to another farm. Dairy farmers are concerned with the tentative diagnosis of TB in Dauphin County and poultry farmers are alert to the H 7 N 3 Avian Influenza antibodies that were found in two broiler breeder flocks in Virginia. The H7N3 virus is not the same as the HjN 2 Avian Influenza virus that we exper ienced in 1983-84. It can however become very dangerous and lethal to poultry. It all points to the need to pre vent the spread of disease from farm to farm. We have too much to lose by not taking precautions. look at those bales of HAV FLY IN& AROUND. X WONDER WHAT'S GOING ON OVER THERE ? To Plan Winter Cover Crops This is a good time to give some v thought to a winter crop cover on land that has been tilled this past season. The seeding of ryegrass, bromegrass, or winter grains fol lowing the harvesting of the main crop this fall, will help reduce soil erosion. In addition, a cover crop adds organic matter when it is incorpor ate! into the soil next spring. Cov er crops are especially helpful on slopes and hillsides where water erosion is a problem. Just a word of caution, some herbicides used on com (atrazine) may prevent growth of any grain or cover crop this fall. To Determine Fertilizer Needs The early fall months are good times to do soil testing and learn what plant nutrients will be \m i fea mmg 1% KptMm BEYOND PREJUDICE August 20,1989 Background Scripture: Ruth 2 and 3. Devotional Reading: Luke 12:22-32. When Naomi returned to her native Bethlehem with Ruth, her Moabitess daughter-in-law, the writer tell us that "the whole town was stirred because of them.” (1:19). We do not know why the people were “stirred,” but, prob ably they were surprised at both the return of Naomi and the fact she was bringing a foreign woman to live in their midst As we men tioned last week, Israelites and Moabites were generally enemies and in addition there were strict prohibitions against any social contact with foreigners. Nevertheless, despite Israel’s traditional suspicion and disdain for foreigners, there were some local customs that were more ben evolent and compassionate. Dur ing the barley harvest it was cus tomary for the owners of the fields to permit poor people to glean in the fields after the workers had harvested the crop. No man was ever to be so selfish that he refused to leave any remnants of his crop to help die poor. So, Boaz’s first response to Ruth is one of compassion-he told his workers to be sure that there was enough for her to glean. His next reaction was one of respect. When Ruth asks him, “Why have I found favor in your eyes, that you should take notice of me. when I am a foreigner?", Boaz gives her his answer: “All that you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband has been fully told me, and how you left your father and mother and your native land needed for the 1990 cropping sea son. When the plant nutrient needs are known for this fall, some of them can be applied to the soil, and others can be ordered. Be sure to include the nutrient value of manure when planning your fertil izer needs. The appropriate nutri tive values of the different man ures are listed on page 19 of the 1989-90 Agronomy Guide. With fall application, the plants will have time to absorb some of the plant nutrients and strengthen it for the winter. This is especially true with alfalfa and some of the perennial grass crops. When soil tests are made this fall, the land owner has more time to locate and deal for his lime and fertilizer needs. The Cooperative Extension is an affirmative action, equal op portunity educational institution. md came to a people that you did not know before” (2:10,11). No matter how great was the xejudice against foreigners, it neither kept Boaz from following he tradition of permitting poor people to glean in his fields, nor did it keep him from giving Ruth the respect and admiration due her for her loving care for Naomi. So impressed was Boaz with Ruth, that he asked her to share his lunch with him. Afterward, he gave special instructions to the workers so that they should make sure that she would have much from which to glean. Compassion and kindness had overcome preju dice and selfishness. We can see this same characteristic in Ruth when she returns to Naomi. Instead of eating everything placed before her by Boaz, she saved what was left over, took it home and “gave her what food she had left over after being satisfied” (2:18). Impressive as had been Ruth’s words when she committed herself to follow Naomi, her actions were even more admir able. FAMILY OBLIGATIONS There is another element in this story that illustrates compassion winning out over prejudice and selfishness. Naomi knew of the old Levirate, law that requested nearest of kin to marry widows of members of the family so that the name of ,l ’e deceased could be perpetu It seems a strange custom today, but its purpose was admirable; families will take care of their own people. This is institutionalized compassion and it saved many widows from desti tution. Following the advice of Naomi who was well familiar with the custom, Ruth comes to Boaz at the threshing floor and entreats him:” ...spread your skirt over your maidservant, for you arc next of kin” (3:9). This was a symbolic gesture indicating that Ruth would henceforth be under his protection as her husband. Thus, because of Ruth’s per severance, Naomi’s wisdom, and Boaz’s compassion, human kind ness conquered prejudice. (B.aed on copyrighted Outline! produced by die Committee on the Uniform Seiiee end mod oy peimunon. Releuod by Community A Sub urban Pieu.) OH, J?ALPH promised HIS TEENAGE SOWS THAT THEY COULD HAVE THE CAR TONIGHT IF THEY GOT THE BALING DONE THIS AFTERNOON.