AlO-Lincaster Fanning, Saturday, December 10,1988 OPINION Think Again! Now that the Massachusetts referendum related to animal rights has been defeated, it’s easy to relax. Relax preparation for new attacks on our animal production methods. And relax on the research needed to make sure we provide the best possible accommodations for the livestock and poultry on our farms. After eleven months of hard work and a cost of over half million dollars by Massachusetts farmers, spearheaded by the Massachusetts Farm Bureau, we now know a lot more about what it takes to get the farm story across to the public. In this state referendum non-farm voters outnumbered farmers by about 1000 to one. Yet, even with these great odds against them, 450 farm families adopted state assemblymen-took them out to their farms and explained how well they care for their livestock. Steve Kopperud, executive director of Animal Industry Founda tion, Arlington, VA, credits this grass roots efforts for the over whelming 71 percent “no” vote. When people get first-hand facts about agriculture, they respond favorably. And this need to give people who live in the city these facts continues to be needed everywhere in the country. Unfortunate ly, many farmers think the animal welfare issue will go away if we just don’t talk about it. But if that’s your thinking, think again. When animal welfare people called the state farm bureau office after the vote, they offered congratulations and reported that legislation would be introduced in the state to accomplish what was defeated in the referendum. So, the conflict continues. Dr. Richard Barczewski, extension agricultural agent, Uni versity of Delaware, said in his swine management column this week that the animal rights groups arc determined to condemn intensive animal rearing. Some groups arc against any animal agriculture altogether. “It’s high time that we as an industry start to realize that the issue is not going to go away,” Barczewski said. Wc believe most farmers love their animals and give them proper housing and care. And it’s important that they do the best job possible to raise and house their livestock so that the legila mate concerns of animal welfare arc met. We know that like people, animals can adapt to many different living conditions and be comfortable. This shows through contentment and high production. Through the new beef and pork checkoff programs, monies are available to conduct research into animal well-being. We need to be sure that this is accomplished. Then we’ll have data to indicate by performance what housing conditions arc best for each species. In animal welfare, as in any other issue, when the facts arc known, and communicated, motions arc more easily quieted. Farm Calendar Saturday, December 10 Dauphin Co. Ag and Natural Resources Center, Open House, Dauphin, thiough Dec. 11. Monday, December 12 Mid-Atlantic Extension Poultry Health Conference, Clayton Hall, Univ. of Delaware, Newark. Lehigh County Annual Meeting, Bake Oven Inn, Kempton, 7:30 p.m. Lancaster Farming Established 1 i.'S Published Every Saturday Ephrata Review Building 1 E Mam St Ephrata, PA 17522 -by Lancaster Farming, Inc. A Stemman Enterprise Robert G Campbell General Manager Everett R Newswanger Managing Editor Copyright 190# by Lancaster Farming Wednesday, December 14 Mid-Allantic Conservation - Til lage Conference, 8 a.m. York Fairgrounds. Friday, December 16 Univ. of Delaware Extension Grain Meeting, Sheration, Dov er, 9 a.m. Tuesday, December 20 Monroe Co. Ag Security Meeting, Polk Township Fire Hall, 7 p.m. c o —' \l' & 11l (II * (I 111 0 - 0 NOW IS THE TIME By Jay Irwin Lancaster County Agriculture Agent To Check Barn Ventilation Proper ventilation of all types of livestock and poultry buildings is very important during the wint er months. When the warm, moisture-laden air is not moved out of the area, we usually see condensation on the windows, walls and ceilings. This is espe cially true with little or poor insu lation. Exhaust fans will move ab out and protect the building. This time of year the bams are filled with livestock; these animals give off large amounts of body heat When condensation occurs it is a sign that some attention is needed; in most cases it is a problem with ventilation or with insulation. To Watch Semen Tanks For Corrosion Whether your liquid nitrogen refrigerator is stainless steel, alu minum, or other material, be sure to observe it for possible corro sion, according to Chester Hugh es, Extension Agent - Livestock. Any metal can corrode under unfavorable conditions. The most likely location for corrosion to start is on the bottom of the refrigerator, especially if it rests on concrete. High moisture areas increase the probability of corrosion. You can minimize semen losses by routinely observing your refrigerator for nitrogen usage rates, corrosion, or other condi tions detrimental to the tank. Liq uid nitrogen tanks are simple and dependable, but they do need some observation and management Replacing a refrigerator is good risk management and good semen insurance. If your tank is seven years or older, of it is rusted, den ted, or corroded, it is a prime can didate for replacement. To Sort Tobacco Tobacco stripping is underway in this part of die state and many hours will be spent removing the leaves from the stalk. The days of special handling and sizing seem to be over; however, it is still very important that growers sort the injured and ground leaves from the good tobacco. This will be required if the crop is being sold on grade. With some “pull off’ crops this is less important. On the other hand growers should be fair enough to sort out the undesirable leaves. If this is not done, the buy er will be unhappy and look else where for their tobacco supplies. o a o 'o c Some sorting is necessary with every crop regardless of the method of selling. This is the time of year that most people are considering the type of Christmas tree to buy. And, I hear objections to using real trees as being wasteful. So let’s take a look at this situation. Actually, the Christmas tree farmer is raising trees as a crop, and a source of income. This is much the same as the farmer who raises wheat, com or soybeans to sell or use on his own farm. Christmas trees are raised on land not suited for other crops not even pasture land. It’s mostly roll- HOW SHALL THIS BE? December 11,1988 Background Scripture: Luke 1:26-56. Devotional Reading: Genesis 18:9-15; Isaiah 11:1-5. Several years ago my wife, Val crc, and I wrote a book based on our experience with breast cancer, You Can Save Your Breast (New York: W. W. Norton, 1982). At the time it seemed an almost impossi ble task. The only reason we per severed against such great odds was that we felt convinced God wanted us to share our experience with others. After we surmounted those obstacles and got the manu script written, there was a new obstacle: getting a publisher to accept it. I believe we must have submitted it to more than 50 publishers before, with the help of Norman Cousins, we got an acceptance. Valcre and I need to remember that experience from time to time. It seemed impossible to get the book written and then published, but we did not give up and eventu ally our dream became a reality. I won’t bother to recount all the times along the way that we asked ourselves, “How can this be?”, but I can assure you it wasn’t once or twice. THOSE “IMPOSSIBLE” TASKS Today, when we recall the hun dreds of people who have written and called us to thank us for writ ing that book, I realize that we must have been correct in our original assumption that God wanted us to do it. It had seemed impossible, but it appears to us that God helped us to do what had seemed “impossible.” That is neither the first nor the only time we have experienced something like that in our lives. God, it seems upon reflection, is constantly call ing us - and you - to do this or I WONDER mx TMAX N <=?AVe... 111 111 ‘ 111 111 To Use A Real Tree For Christmas ing land and highly acid. Also, remember that these Christmas tree farmers are putting this land to good use; by conserv ing the soil and providing an excellent water shed. Keep in mind that Christmas tree farmers have a very slow turnover in their capital- from the time they plant the tree till it’s ready for your liv ing room can be from 5 to 6 years for small trees and 10 to IS years on the larger trees. Another fact to consider is there is nothing like the fresh aroma of a real tree in your home during the Christmas season. The Cooperative Extension is an affirmative action, equal opportunity educational institution. that. It may mean helping some one in the public eye (writing a book) or in relative obscurity (helping a neighbor), but often our response is the same: “How can this be?” We are quite certain this challenge is too big for us, requires skill and knowledge we don’t have, or is “out of our league.” Sometimes we are right in making these assessments and sometime we are wrong. But it doesn’t matter if God is challeng ing us. That was Mary’s experience. The angel Gabriel came to her with what must have seemed the most frightening of all messages; “And behold you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus” (1:31). Of course, Gabriel had said more than that, but I’m sure those arc the words she remembered best because they were the most disturbing. And she responded just as most of us would have: “How can this be, since I have no husband?” All of us have said something similar at one lime or another; How can this be? - I have no training as a teacher; I don’t know how to pray in public; I have so Hide time as it is; I’ve never been a leader; I’ve been sick for so long; I have no talents or special skills; I don’t have enough for myself; who would listen to me and the list goes on and on. There’s nothing wrong with this response, so far as it goes. Mary did have a point: she had no hus band and it was unthinkable to her that she could become pregnant without one. humanly speaking, there was no way out of this dilemma. But Gabriel was speak ing from beyond 'he human per spective: “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be bom will be-called holy, the Son of God” (1:35). Assured God’s promise, Mary slopped worrying about the possi bility of this challenge, for she knew that with God nothing is impossible; “Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word” (1:38). (Based on copyrighted Outlines produced by the Committee on the Uniform Series and used by permission Realeased by Commun ity & Suburban Press) C o ° c C * c c •° • “ o «•*