AKMJnctftfer Faming, Saturday, July 2, 1988 OPINION This Makes An Ephrata beef farmer made a significant statement this week that makes you think. This farmer is the kind of guy who would stay out of public view and controversy at all possible costs. He is a good farmer and a conscientious family man. He finishes about 101 to 110, steers at a time and sells them at local markets. This year he sold all but 21 ofhis steers prior to the beef referendum. The steers he sold up to about three weeks ago averaged $78.35. Last week the remaining 21 head aver aged $6B with several selling as low as $63. With astonishment in his voice, this farmer said, “It’s absolutely incredible that the market could drop $lO in 2 weeks time.” And since this fanner opposed the check-off he couldn’t help think that if the beef referendum had not been taken until July 11 the price may have been held up long enough that he could have sold all his steers at the high price. Of course the experts say, the price drop is because of the drought They say farmers have evaluated the feed situation and have rushed excess cattle to mark et. But we’ve only heard about the drought in the popular press the last several weeks. At com plant ing time we thought we had too Farm Calendar Saturday, July 1 July is Ice Cream Month Tuesday, July 5 Small Fruits Meeting, Ag Build ing, Tunkhannock, 7:30 p.m. Wednesday, July 6 Philadelphia Ice Cream Day, Inde pendence Mall Eastern Junior Holstein Judging . School, Columbia/Luzerne counties. Runs through the 7th. Northeast Forest Tree Conference, Penn State. Runs tlirough the Bth. Huntingdon regional 4-H achieve ment day, Juniata Valley Elementary School. Thursday, July 7 1988 Keystone Tour By Ciba- Geigy and FMC Crap., New Holland Community Park, 9:15 a.m. Centre County Bar-B-Que and Twilight Meeting, Bruce Ulmer Farm, 7:00 p.m. Row Crop Srayer meeting, 7:30 p.m. A A Angus Breeders’ Show, Cen ter Hall. Runs through the 9th. Mercer Co. Feed Ration test, 4-H Park. Call extension agent 662-3141. Lancaster Farming Established 1955 Published Every Saturday At Record-Express Office Building 22 E Mam Street Lititz, PA 17543 by Lancaster Farming, Inc. A SMnnwi EnUrpfA* Robert G Campbell General Manager Everett R Nawswanger Managing Editor Cf yrlfW IMS by laicisfcr You Think much rain. So these farmers must have made some really quick deci sions in the past two weeks to market enough extra dairy and beef cattle to depress the market $lO. In addition, we already have an extremely low number of beef cattle in the national herd. And since the “buy-out”, dairy cow numbers are not that excessive. But the best proof that excess num bers of cattle have not gone to market in the last several weeks can be found in the market reports. For example, the Lancaster Week ly Market Report shows 4100 head of cattle moved on May 28, the week we reported that the beef referendum had passed. On June 25, the week our Ephrata farmer sold his last steers, after the market made its tremendous drop, 3400 cattle were reported moved in Lan caster County. That’s less, not more. Maybe the beef market’s fall is due to post referendum let-down as this Ephrata farmer believes. May be it’s the weather. Or the specula tors in Chicago. Or all of the above. Whatever the reason, far mers may be pardoned if they con sider these market moves incredi ble. The situation makes anyone who loves farming stand back and think. ■'<>V Friday, July 8 Western Junior Holstein Judging School, Armstrong/lndiana Counties, runs through the 9lh, noon to noon. Mercer Co. Guernsey Ice Cream Festival. Saturday, July 9 Schacfferstown Folk Festival, Alexander Schaeffer Farm. Saturday, July 9 Ice Cream Day in Adams County, recreational park, Gettysburg, 2-8 p.m. Mercer Co. Holstein Club picnic, Lake Wilhelm, 1 p.m. Monday, July 11 Dairy Laboratory Workshop, two week demonstration of all milk tests and includes tests to become PDA Dairy Lab Director. Tuesday, July 12 PA Purebred Dairy Cattle Associa tion, Judging school, Crawford County, 9 a.m., through the 13th. National meeting, Brown Swiss cattle breeder, Clock Tower Resort, Rockford, 111. THERE WAS SOMETHING THAT I WA'r SUPPOSE TO DO TODAY.. O'' NOW IS THE TIME By Jay Irwin Lancaster County Agriculture Agent To Be Aware of Feeding New Grain The barley harvest is completed much earlier this year and soon far mers may be considering using this new grain in their feeding prog ram. Feeding new grains to live stock is possible, under very care ful management. If fed in too large amounts, digestive disorders such as bloating and scouring may occur. We suggest that the grain be allowed to go through a two week curing period before being fed. Then it should be included into the grain ration at a slow rate - 10 to 20%. Barley is a popular livestock feed and is a good substitute for com. In a week or two wheat will be ready and may also be fed with care. Again, it should be allowed several weeks to cure before feed- WHAT’STHE MEANING OFTHIS? Background Scripture: Exodus 12:1-27 Devotional Reading: Luke 22:14-20. So long as there have been human beings on this planet, there have been religious rituals. And, so long as there have been religious rituals, there have been children asking why they should be expected to perpetuate rituals that seem to have no significance for the present This was the question which Lancaster Co. Fruit Growers Mtg., Brooklawn Farm, Neffsville, 7 p.m. geared to small fruits. Annual Baltimore County 4-H Fair, Stale Fairgrounds, Timo nium, Md. 8 a.m. to 10 p.m., through the 16th. Wednesday, July 13 Lancaster County Dairy Barn meeting, Lapps Valley Farm, New Holland. Thursday, July 14 Bedford County Holstein Quality Sale, Bedford, 7 p.m. Mifflin County Holstein Club Picnic, Ed Click Farm, Bcllc vill, 7 p.m. ... MOW REMEMI ? 0 0 Jul> 3,1988 ing. Wheat is not usedas much for feeding purposes because of the digestive problems. Smaller amounts in the ration, compared to barley, are suggested. 'Barley and wheat can be used as livestock feeds, but need special care when mixing in livestock rations. To Use Caution When Shipping Hogs During very hot weather we must be very careful when ship ping hogs. Losses do occur because of careless hauling during hot weather. There arc ways to prevent these losses. Whenever it’s possible, have these hogs to market early or late in the day - when it’s coolest. Avoid mid-day or early afternoon trips. That's when temperatures are the worst While the hogs are being loaded onto the trucks, take things easy. Don’t hurry them. If you do, they’ll just become overheated. And, to make sure they can be comfortable in the truck, use wet sand for bedding. Don’t use straw or other materials that hold heat and fail to help cool the animals. Once the animals are loaded, start right then for the market - and go directly to the market with out stopping. Take these few pre cautions and you’ll market all your hogs instead of just some of them. To Control Canada Thistle Canada thistles are listed as a noxious weed in Pennsylvania: this means they should be con- Moses anticipated when he instructed the people of Israel con cerning the annual observance of the Passover. First, he charged them to “Observe this rite as an ordinance for you and for your sons forever.” Then, he goes on to say, “And when your children say to you, ‘What do you mean by this service?’ you shall say ‘lt is the sacrifice of the Lord’s passov er...’” (Exodus 12:24-27a). NEVER FORGET It was important not only that Israel should perpetuate this rite, but also that each generation should fully understand why-that by the grace of God, the people of Israel had been saved from the ter rible plague by which the first bom of Egypt were slain. The people must never forget that God has saved them for the sake of his pur pose. Without his intervention, they never would have escaped their Egyptian bondage. So, just as the Hebrews needed Oregon Dairy, Oregon, 7:30 p.m. Friday, July 15 PA Association of Conservation District Director’s meeting. State College, through the 16th. Saturday, July 16 PA Angus Summer Field Day, Loysville (Perry) PA Ayrshire Field Day, Went worth Farm, Quarryvillc, 10:30 a.m. Maryland Jersey Caldc Field Day, Frederick County Fairgrounds, MD, 10:30 a.m. Contact Stan Lutz at Ag Center, Westminister. (Turn to Page A 39) trolled and not allowed to go to seed. Too often we see what some people call “summer snowflakes” floating through the air; these are not snowflakes but thistle seeds. We should insist that these be mowed or sprayed to prevent seed formation. Most townships have noxious weed ordinances to prevent the spread of Canada thistles and other noxious weeds. These ordinances should be enforced for the best interest of all farmers. You can spot spray with Banvel or Round up for control. Be sure to follow all label instructions. We urge every one to do something about this problem. To Review Insurance Coverage For the past several decades the value of farm buildings and per sonal property have been on the increase. In order to cope with this situation we have frequently sug gested that property owners adjust their insurance coverage so that replacement cost will be covered, rather than original cost. The same situation holds true with personal property as well as buildings. We are aware that some losses in the past have not been sufficiently covered with insurance and the far mer was the loser. Unless the insurance program has been adjusted in the past few years, we suggest that your insur ance agent be contacted for guidance. to remember what God did for them in Egypt, so there are things in our own heritage that we must never forget. At the time when something very special happens, it seems we will never forget. We vow to remember the day forever. But, despite our good intentions, we often forget these great events and take for granted what they mean to us. Often, that is the way it is when God has done something signifi cant ki our lives. We promise that we will always be grateful, but “always” is often short-lived. So we need some rituals and celebra tions to remind us of what we must never forget Thanksgiving and our dependence upon God’s boun ty, the Fourth of July and our inde pendence, Memorial Day and the people who have given their lives in the service of their country, and so forth. REMEMBER WHY Unfortunately, we sometimes are faithful in keeping the rituals and celebrations, but what we neglect is the passing on the “why” of it. Thanks giving becomes just another excuse for gorging ourselves: Independence Day is simply a “day off,” an opportunity for picnics and outings. The pur pose is not the keeping of a cele bration, but remembering what is behind it. There are parts of our past that we must never forget, because they arc so relevant for our present and significant for our future. (Based on copyrighted Outlines produced by the Committee on the Uniform Senes and used by permission Released by Community Sc Suburban Press )