82-Lancaster Farming, Saturday, March 19, 1988 Functional And Baskets Woven BY SHARON SCHUSTER Maryland Correspondent WESTMINSTER With Eas ter just around the bend, Peter Cot tontail is probably selecting that indispensable accessory, the basket, for his hop down the ‘Bun ny Trail.’ Sharon Schaeffer of Westminster, Maryland, weaves baskets that even a bunny with the most discriminating taste will find irresistable. As a weaver of baskets, Sharon Schaeffer is accomplished in the craft, with her creations featured in area craft shops, mail order cata logues, and in a book entitled Baskets, by Nancy Schiffer, 1984. Sharon, an art teacher at West minster High School, said she first became interested in baskets eight years ago. She learned the basic skills along with two of her friends who became her business partners. “There was a time when I pro duced more than one basket per day,” she recalled. “Then I made the transition from shops and craft circuit, to being an independent consignment dealer.” She sells her baskets in Maryland and Pennsyl vania shops and out of her home. “Here and in Pennsylvania, people are respective of the craft,” said Sharon. “They realize that baskets are functional as well as decorative.” “I use baskets all the time,” said Sharon. While others tote their belongings in canvas bags, Sharon conveniently tosses son Curtis’ needs in a market basket and off to the babysitter they go. lets in thel laeffer displays some of the varieties of baskets that she weaves. The light colored open-weave basket is a cheese basket. Katie holds a key basket. A friend who lives in town car ries her mail in one of Sharon’s hand crafted baskets. Nine-month old Katie has a basket full of toys, and she can even climb into the largest basket made by her mother to play with her 3-year-old brother Curtis. Many think of baskets as being either of the Easter or laundry vari ety, but Sharon is quick to explain that there are many more varieties of useful and decorative baskets. “Sometimes this is called a butt basket,” Sharon said pointing to the two humps of the traditional Appalachian Egg basket. “It’s the biggest seller, and I enjoy making it the most.” The flat Pie basket or Double Pic basket is made for transporting delectable pastries with care. Cheese baskets have a large open weave so the 1 iquids can drip through. “There are stories behind most of the baskets,” Sharon said. Farm women used hen baskets to take their hens to market. The key basket has one flat side so that it can be hung on the wall by the door so you can loss m the mail or your keys when you come in. The square and rectangular baskets are market baskets.” Sharon uses natural materials when weaving her baskets. The reeds of various widths are mostly ash, and the handles are oak. Sometimes Sharon twists reed for the handles. She can make a basket in an evening. She said, “A basket is something you can pick up and put down. I do it in bits and pieces Ir Dorset flock. Decorative With Pride as I am walking around.” When Sharon has many orders to fill for a show or an exhibit, she said she produces them in “assembly line fashion. I make all the handles at once, and so on. It’s faster that way.” Sharon explained that “the hard est part of making a basket is mak ing the structure to weave on. I usually make a God’s Eye to hold together the ribs the part that you weave over and under.” Sharon noted that a basket weaver can often be identified by the details in the weave. There are individual looks for baskets. It’s like a signature.” Sharon also signs and dates each one of her baskets. Traditionally, baskets arc all natural in color. “As they age, they get darker,” she explained. Sharon also collects old baskets and looks for baskets in good shape with a natural darkened col or. “Sometimes people ask about repairing old baskets. The general rule of thumb is, don’t do it.” When new materials are used to repair a hole in a basket, it may decrease the value of it as a collec tor’s item. “It never has the same patina,” she explained. “Old baskets in good shape sell for as high as $9O. The average in this area is $50.” The baskets that Sharon weaves are functional, but are often pur chased for their decorative quality. She said, “I have started adding bows and ribbons, and I like to experiment with color. It’s just like dying fabric. The reed will take the Frank & Sharon Shaeff er pose with 3 year old Curtis and 9 month old Katie who are snug in their mother’s prize winnl basket. _ron jet imonstrates basket weaving. She begins with the basic frame. Her baskets have been fea tured in the book entitled Baskets, (foreground) 9 Month old Katie in an Appalachian Egg Basket. color because it is porous and absorbent.” Sharon us6s Batik dyes for vibrant colors, and Rit dye for lighter shades. “You can use anything that will slam,” she explained. She has experimented with codec, tea, and raspberries, among other natural sources. The largest basket that Sharon has made holds both children with room to spare. It won a contest at the shopping center lor the largest basket. The lop hoop is over two feet in diameter. The smallest basket she has made is about four inches. “There is a peaked interest in dote* baskets for Easter,” commented Sharon. Easier at the Schaeffer home is more than what’s m the basket, it’s the basket itself. She noted that her 3-ycar-old son has never had the same basket twice. Sharon’s interests arc not lim ited to sheep. With her husband, Frank, she raises a flock of Dorset sheep. “We had a good birthing season,” she reported. Frank added “We had six sets of twins and one set of triplets so we have over a 200 percent growth rate.” The Schaeffers arc pleased with (Turn to Page B 4)