Herd buyout details (Continued from Page Al) Dairymen operating more than one herd production unit cannot sign up just one. All herds carrying a producers name must go in the buyout program together. Bid acceptance lies totally within the discretion of ' the Secretary of Agriculture and there could be a greater number of. bids accepted from one region of the country than another. This discretionary power would allow the Secretary to eliminate larger amounts of production, at possibly higher bids, in certain regions of the country, while rejecting lower bids in areas of milk deficits. According to Collins, com position of a herd may also weigh heavily in the acceptability of a bid. A herd which would sell out a large number of heifers, along with milking cows might be accepted more quickly because of the need to eliminate large numbers of dairy animals. A dairyman can bid on any or all of the three “disposal periods” of cattle, and at different bid prices. If the bid is accepted, USDA will decide the actual date the herd will go to slaughter, balancing the flow of cattle so as not to disrupt the red Plant Birka Barley this spring## • The profitable alternative to oats. pi ig .ey sensible alternative to oats especially when it's the new Birka Barley Birka outperforms oats in yield and test weight, and has excellent standability It has been the top New York grown barley in Cornell trials for three years in a row, and provides the dependability that oats often does not For The Dairyman Birka Barley is more than a good nurse crop, so often the primary func tion of oats Birka is an excellent dairy feed higher in energy and TDN than oats, comparable in protein and palatability, and excellent for standability even when extra nitrogen is used Birka fits well into a summer feeding and cropping program because it is ready for combining/ far ahead of corn harvest f - - meat market. While marking of cattle for slaughter has not been spelled out, Collins speculates that a branding procedure may be used. And regulations do address the problem of potential cheating in the buyout program: a fine of $5,000 per cow for violating herd buyout regulations. The biggest question what kind of bidding figure might be realistic remains unanswered. That figure hinges on individual debt load, financial situation and future plans. A diaryman with plans to go back in business at the end of the five-year program will have to take startup costs into con sideration when figuring a bid price. Since cattle will be sold during the first year of the bid payout, bidders may wish to defer ad ditional income that year, to cut down on taxes. Or a farmer who plans to sell his farm toward the end of the five years, might prefer to take the bulk of his payments earlier. Collins suggest that farmers also consider the difference in value of cows being sold for beef, rather than daily prices. Dairymen high yield, test weight, and ex cellent resistance to lodging Two-rowed Birka is a good har vester Its plump kernels head out well and do not fall to the ground before combining There is generally an immediate favorable price market for barley unlike oats, which may have to be stored to await best price, and barley fills that long period before corn harvest Also, Birka's stiff, sturdy straw makes it a good seller at the race tracks and other profitable markets Birka Barley is sold as certified seed only Look for the Blue Tag See How Birka Barley Makes Profit-Sense in Your Feeding and Cropping Programs. selling costly breeding or high producing herds for slaughter will have to figure that loss in their bid cost. Production must also be taken into consideration. A high milk production base will help offset the cow value loss more effectively than a low milk production base. Future use of the farm is a valid consideration as well. Can it be used profitably to produce crops and will it provide a family home, or must another living area be found? Also outlined were other measures of the 1985 Farm Bill that will probably effect area dairy farmers. One change set for May 1 is in creased hauling differentials in 35 of the 44 Federal Milk Marketing Orders. On a local basis, Collins projects hauling differentials to increase Order 2 Class I price by approximately 30 cents and Order 4 Class I by about 25 cents. This, in effect, reflects the cost of getting milk from where it is produced to where it is needed. Another measure headed for procedural hearings would im plement marketwide service payments. This would mean reimbursement to handlers for helping to balance surplus milk through manufacturing plants or for hauling it to deficit areas. Even for dairymen not con sidering a buyout bid, March I may be a critical date. That’s when the Gramm-Rudman “balanced budget” legislation could become reality. With 4.3-percent cuts on budget items, there is speculation that the support price for milk might drop by an estimated 50 cents per hundredweight. Follow up that possibility with the April 1 40-cent-per hundredweight contribution to the buyout program, and dairy far mers could be looking at a 90 cent per-hundredweight cut in support price. Hauling differential increases and eventual reimbursement for marketwide services could ease HONESDALE - The Nor theastern Pennsylvania Maple Producer’s Association Annual Meeting and Dinner will be held on Monday, Jan. 27, starting at 10 a.m., at the Pleasant Valley Grange Hall, Route 191, north of Honesdale. Ed Curtis, president of the Pennsylvania Maple Syrup Producer’s Council and the Nor theastern Pennsylvania Maple Producer’s Association, will give a report about the 1986 Pennsylvania Key Technical Data For Birka Barley: Planting Date: Before May 15, as soon as ground can be worked Seeding Rate: IK) lbs per acre Soil pH: 6 4 or higher Fertilization: Not Forage Seeded 211 Forage Seeded 111 Birka's stiff straw permits maximum Nitrogen application for Top Yields without lodging . Seed Treatment: Vita Flow 280 for protection against covered smut, loose smut, and seedling blight Nurse Crop: Birka allows more light through to the seeding than taller varieties do Disease Resistance: • Powdery Mildew • Covered Smut • Black Semi-Loose Smut • Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus Heading: Midseason Shattering Resistance: Good Drought Tolerance: Good Rough Awns Birka Spring Barley "Unauthorized Propagation Prohibited US Variety Protection Applied for specifying that seed of this variety is to be sold by Variety Name Only as a class of Certified Seed " For More Information Or Dealer Inquiry Call These Toll- Free Numbers 800-462-7787 in New York Or 800-828-7122 Lancaster Farming, Saturday, January 25,1986-A29 Maple Producers set annual meeting for Jan. 27 W«rki«c Uait On Display ESHLAND Wood GQn • Eliminates Creosote Build-up • Lower Fuel Consumption • 84% Wood, 85% Oil Efficiency • Available in sizes from 80,000 to 500,000 BTU/hr with auto, oil backup. By using dense refractory mater tat, com plete combustion occurs at temperatures exceeding 2000*F No smoke... No creo sote build-up! ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS Alton I au/uai* 504 E. Main St., New Holland, PA 17557 PH: 717-354-0412 ★ FREE HEATING SURVEY & ESTIMATE ★ this cost cut in certain regions, especially those deficient in milk. And Collins speculates that if Gramm-Rudman budget cuts slice milk prices, the 25-cent-per hundredweight drops in the sup port price scheduled for Jan. 1 and Oct. 1,1987 would not take effect. Local ASCS offices will be ad ministering the provisions of the buyout. Final details on regulations are expected to be in their hands by the beginning of February. If the herd buyout program fails to eliminate the substantial milk surpluses, the Secretary is authorized to implement a diversion program. Farm Show maple activities and other state maple activities. Other association business will also be conducted at this meeting. Three educational speakers will be featured. They include: Bob Lamb, from Lamb Naturalflow, Inc., New York, who will present a program titled, “The Beginning of Plastic Tubing for Maple Producers.” The second speaker will be Lloyd Sipple, publisher and editor of “The Maple Syrup Digest.” Lloyd will present a program entitled, “Making Maple Sugar and Maple Cream.” The third speaker will be Jim Finley, Extension forestry specialist at Penn State Univer sity. Jim will be explaining and demonstrating how to check the density of maple syrup to be sure it is coming off of the evaporator at the proper time. Jim is hoping to be able to demonstrate this technique by testing different maple syrup samples submitted by area producers. Area maple syrup producers are asked to bring samples of their 1965 maple syrup to the meeting so that this demonstration can be conducted. Also, Jim will have other timely information about the maple in dustry to share with the group. A maple syrup film titled, “Pure Maple: Frost and Fire” will be shown.