CHICAGO When farmers examine ways to cut production expenses, herbicide costs come under scrutiny. Farmers may be tempted to reduce raterbr to use the most inexpensive her bicide treatment available. However, weed scientists, crop consultants and herbicide Ap plicators warn that money saved on herbicides may be lost at harvest because of poor weed control and crop injury. Poor weed control has short and long-term repercussions on productivity Many farmers acknowledge, for instance, that weed pressure can be more severe in conservation tillage, and ef fective herbicide programs are necessary to reap the benefits of reduced and no-tiU systems. COLDWATER, OH - New Idea Farm Equipment Division, Coldwater, Ohio, offers four models of Mower Conditioners for clean cutting performance in a wide range of cutting widths. The Models 507, 509 Mower. Conditioners are PTO driven and are equipped to cut in 7 and 9 ft. widths. The hydraulic driven models 512 and 514 offer 12 and 14 ft. cutting capacities. All models are equipped with precision machined, intermeshed con ditioning rolls for uniform crop conditioning. Queen Anne to continue as Seedway dealer in Maryland u™, wtach suppte <*»» SLTSnS Anne, reports that trial dfrectlv aTweUas toeTetwo* of STf fn V S a dway * the of CO. Delmarva Peninsula. ‘ Seedway and Queen Anne Grain Kirby Metz, 111 and his staff at market Asgrow-O*s Gold and Todd Queen Anne Gram very capably hybrid, field corn, as well as a handled in excess of 80,000 pounds complete line of field and lawn of seed last year and anticipate seed. YORK - Seedway, Inc. an nounces that Queen Anne Grain Co., Inc. of Queen Anne, Maryland, will continue to serve as a Regional ty tyk Q (ieldmen John Render and Rawlings Nelson pause to reflect on Queen Anne’s successful trial year as a Seedway distributor. 90 Days - Same Cut your work down 10 size. With the hourTrax™ It's got what it takes to do the job And more hike a powerful 246 cc four-stroke en- Rine A five-speed transmission with a super-low first gear, plus reverse./ Shaft drive. Front and rear carrier ] racks. And a standard trailer hitch. . h'erything needed to keep it , J w here it belongs. At the head of ; I the working class. j jjfl HONDA FOUOW THE LEADER Same LOW PRICES On All OURTRAX™ ? Models f ; Offer Good Tl\ru> 31,1986 Savings on herbicides may be ***■ f - ‘ ‘ It doesn’t take much extra yield to pay for weed control,” remarks Galen Lowman, general manager, Cargill Inc., Algona, lowa. “Just a couple of bushels of com per acre lost to weeds will pay for the cost of herbicides, and one bushel pays for the application.” Lowman points out that it doesn’t take many of the weeds found in his area - buttonweed (velvetleaf), smartweed, sun flowers - to reduce yields enough to justify the cost of'herbicide treatment Other experts share Lowman’s assessment of the importance of weed control in corn. Dr. Robert Wilson, University of Nebraska professor of agronomy, says poor weed control has short and long Mowers offered by New Idea The rolls are constructed of rubber for longer life and are in terlocking to gently condition stems for faster drying. A three point header suspension system features a unique vertical and lateral float. The header uniformly follows ground contour for a more even cutting per formance. The Models 512 and 514 feature a center pivot tongue allowing the unit to be hydraulically positioned to the right or left side of the tractor for field operation or to the center for transporting. Warehouse and Dealer for Seed way on Maryland’s Eastern Shore. Gene Hold, Marketing Manager of Seedway’s York, Pennsylvania • For Qualified Buyers bneasfar's Ur jest Honda Dealer - The Award Winning Honda Dealer "HONDA AT ITS BEST" term repercussions on farmers’ productivity. “All things considered, weed control in com may be very economical,” Wilson explains. He recommends that farmers control weeds in com before rotating to another crop, such as soybeans. “If a farmer uses herbicides for a cocklebur problem in com, he might spend around $5 an acre. But if he tries to control cocklebur while the field is in soybeans, he’ll probably spend $3O an acre on herbicides,” he says. According to Wilson, all her bicides have strengths and weaknesses. When choosing herbicides, factors such as types of weeds, soil conditions and crop ping practices, as well as price, should be considered. Farm Equipment Division As Cash * 1 iiiii,i i 1 1 (Hll I Juki is not sitindani t quipmenl Alw.ns follow u i * min k iifki] lowing ;>hhi‘(Juks 1350 Dairy Rd., Lancaster, PA Phone (717) 898-0100 Hours- Mon.-Fn lla.rn.Bpm Sat 9 a.m. -3p.m *o* JHI mtmrrn [' lost at harvest In order for a herbicide to deliver a high return on in vestment by not allowing weeds to reduce yields, it must consistently perform well and not injure the crop. Wilson says that research at the University of Nebraska shows that most early postemergence treatments with translocating herbicides provide good broadleaf weed control without harming com. Since its introduction in 1947,2,4- D has been a popular postemergence herbicide. However, it does have some limitations. George Hoffmann, Velsicol Product Development field representative, Urbana, 111., says, “2, 4-D applied to control the early weeds doesn’t have any residual activity for the late Lancaster Farming, Saturday, January 11,1985-Fl7 weeds, like velvetleaf. Yet it’s likely to stress com if it’s applied late. It causes brittleness in com, which makes the plant susceptible to breakage from heavy winds or cultivation.” In contrast, 1 pint per acre of Banvel herbicide applied when com is spike to 5 inches tall provides residual control through canopy. This means full-season control of yield-robbing broadleaf weeds without com stress, Hoff mann explains. In addition, Banvel provides better suppression of perennial broadleaves, such as Canada thistle and bindweed. “Banvel is absorbed into the root and stem tissue of perennial weeds. It will control not only perennial seedlings but will also suppress existing perennials and weed growth from roots,” says Richard Pierce, Velsicol Product Development field representative, Bloomington, Ind. Many weed scientists agree that one pint of Banvel applied early post provides consistent perennial suppression. “For Canada thistle and bindweed control in corn, I recommend Banvel at the maximum labeled rate,” Dr. Wilson says. « Pierce points out that because of its residiud activity, translocating ability and water solubility, Banvel early post treatments deliver consistent control in’ reduced and no-till systems without having to increase rates because of surface residue. He adds that farmers should look at the big picture when planning a weed control program. Crop safety, broad spectrum weed control, perennial suppression, residual activity and performance in various tillage systems are important ingredients in getting a high return on herbicide in vestments. Idea MMKHMUOCIIT