'New Reality' defined at Marketing Congress 'B4 SAN ANTONIO, Tx - There is a “new reality” facing the livestock and red meat industry, nearly 20 speakers, panelists . and moderators agreed at the recent Livestock Marketing Congress ‘B4, held here. Economists, a former U.S. Secretary of Agriculture, academicians, specialists in consumer demand, and spokesman representing all sec tors of the industry brought this annual leadership-level conference a clear message: no matter where you are in the chain that brings meat from the pasture to the plate, you must begin doing things dif ferently in order to prosper. Today’s livestock and meat industry is being rocked by economic, political and structural influences, and must face up to changing consumer demand and needs to take a long look at its own traditions and attitudes, speakers at the first day of the two-day conference emphasized. They set the stage for the final session, when seven top industry spokesmen gathered for a three hour panel session at the Hyatt Regency Hotel. With many of the industry’s elected and executive officials listening, Jack Maddux, an award winning cattleman from Wauneta, Neb., said he was optimistic about the future, “because we are facing our problems head-on. ’ ’ And, he said, “Some of the at titudes of the 1920 s and ‘3os might be coming back, and might be appropriate today.” These he identified as “some shunning and reduction of debt.” STEEL CULVERT PIPE Used carbon steel storage tanks which we have removed the end (heads). Lifting lugs attached. No coating. These tank shells make an inexpensive, quick and strong bridge. Tank shells buried with 3 feed of ground cover can support 80,000 lbs. Diameter Weight/ Thickness Lengths Price, F. 0.8. Inches Lbs. 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John Saunders, Osborne, Mo., is a former president of the National Pork Producers Council. He traced how pork producers are dealing with “The New Reality” by looking at the history of the pork industry from the mid-1950s through the present. Over the last 25 years, “We’ve taken 50 percent of the fat off hogs,” and today “Pork is now a food for the ‘Bos, and in tune with today’s lifestyles,” he said. But the 1980 s have also been “a time of stress’ for pork producers with overproduction problems, and more competition for the protein dollar with poultry, fish and beef. Through extensive research, the pork industry has “segmented our markets,” Saunders said. This research was undertaken because today’s pork producer “demands greater accountability” for his national check-off dollars. In the future, more specific types of cattle will be bred and fed to meet consumer demand, said Zay Gilbreath, president and general manager of Caprock Industries, Gruver, Texas. The feeding in dustry spokesman also predicted more direct marketing of cattle going into feedlots. Traditional livestock markets will not disappear, he said, but there will be more use of various forms of electronic marketing. Gilbreath told the Congress audience that there will be more forward contracting of cattle, and changes in the futures market, “and don’t (you) be the last one to find out” about those changes. He also predicted that although the problems created for the in dustry by the sale of mortgaged livestock are “severe,” Congress will not change current laws because of pressure from the banking industry. L. Stanley Schoelerman, a marketing businessman from Spencer, lowa, said those in the industry will have “to become businessmen. We’ve tended to become sloppy, and let (rising) inflation cover up our mistakes.” Schoelerman predicted fewer livestock dealers in the future, more video marketing and said producers will bear “more and more the cost of marketing” their livestock. He also said large numbers of livestock will continue to be owned by people who get their primary income elsewhere. A debt-free agriculture isn’t an ideal situation. Schoelerman said. Noting statistics show that 50 percent of farmers have no debts, he maintained, “They aren’t the ones I want to build agriculture on, (because) they’re elderly, they’re not progressive, they’re not leaders.” He said that “The leaders of agriculture tomorrow” are in serious financial difficulty today. The retail sector is “going to try and do a better job of pleasing customers,” said Charles E. Hendryx, vice president of meat marketing for the H.E. Butt Grocery Co., Corpus Christi, Texas. The firm has 148 super markets in south and central Texas. “The customer is the boss,” Hendryx said. “We want to promote the convenience, the nutritional and economic values of beef. “The new reality’ tells us it’s time to examine the traditional ways of merchandising and get in step with today’s customers...it’s a time when we need leaders, more than managers.’’ Hendryx also said he was con cerned about consumers’ concerns related to the healthfulness of red meat, and about the attitudes of children “raised in homes where eating meat is not the popular thing to do.” K. Bailey Nichols, vice president for planning and corporate development, Wilson Foods Corp., Oklahoma City, said he believes the “price differential between red meat and other meats” will be the most important factor for the industry. He said world population growth will not help demand for red meat, since the demand will come from people who can’t afford meat. Nichols also predicted that “producers will teamup with processors” to produce meat for changing consumer demand. The packer spokesman said that rising labor costs will bring about AHC FAN EXTRA /j 15% DISCOUNT Off Our Normal Selling Price AHC Fan Thru July 30th AHC Fan is variable speed. Can be used as a single-speed fan with a thermostat. Features patented one-piece no-draft fan door, die-cast aluminum blade, durable galvanized metal housing. Offered in 18- and 24- in. diameters. fan mg jjjjjjjjj cnmn cm ptwoumwcE a MODEL SIZE IPM(t) HP VOLTS AMPS 0" SPI 05" SP 125" SP ~0" SP 05" SP 125" SP 24 AHC 24" 1590 ‘/3-230-1 6 12.0 11.3 10.2 5120 4870 4550 18 AHC 18" 1720~ ‘/«-230-1.0 10.9 10.3 9.3 2990 2850 2650 Your Authorized Chore-Time Distributor f^RT^jQUIPMENV>r| COMPLETE SYSTEMS. EQUIPMENT, SALES, INSTALLATION. SERVICE FOR CATTLE. STO » o E _ H P r , ' HOG. 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Reierson, who for several years was corporate economist with Monfort of Colorado, said he believes that over 50 percent of all beef ribs and loins are eaten away from home, and the total may be as high as two-thirds. The future for the food service industry is to go to more customer service, he said. Congress ‘B4, conducted June 13- 15, attracted approximately 350 registants to four program sessions.