” S „HLS.™ -‘■■{i'luF ; :\ v ' < •■' VvtV'.M\ S ’ - ; * * _ VOL 29 No. 26 Feed tax proposed to finance animal health program Time bombs ticking away HARRISBURG - “We have time bombs ticking away out there in Pennsylvania agriculture.” This is the way that State Grange Master Charles Wismer describes the animal health situation that exists in the Commonwealth. “One of the bombs - Avian in fluenza - has already gone off and look what it has cost Pennsylvania agriculture and the taxpayer,” he said during remarks at the Pa. Grange legislative session on Tuesday at the Harrisburg Host Inn. In addition to Avian, he pointed also to pseudorabies in swine and Johne’s disease in dairy cattle. “In Lancaster County alone, there are 102 dairy herds diagnosed with Johne’s,” Wismer said. “It’s found in Montgomery County and in Berks County one farmer has lost some 38 cows out of a herd of 70.’’ “And, on top of all this, there is the problem with rabies.” “Animal health is the Number One issue in Pennsylvania agriculture. “And, those time bombs are continuing to tick away.” Representatives of both Penn State and the University of Penn sylvania Veterinary School backed up Wismer’s comments about the seventy of the problem and the need for updated diagnostic facilities to handle such diseases. Speaking at an animal health (Turn to Page A2B) Dobroskys - a livestock family BY LAURA ENGLAND UNIVERSITY PARK - To say that York County Extension Director Anthony “Tony” Dobrosky has a special interest in youth and holds a commitment to bettering the lives of young people would be an understatement. It is true that during his 25 years as a county agent, Dobrosky has been active in developing livestock programs and coaching 28 state winning teams in livestock, meat and horses. He has also served as a director and chairman for the Pa. Livestock Association youth committee. And, through his leadership, York County was able to construct a 4-H center. But for Dobrosky, the com mitment to youth goes much deeper than developing programs and planning activities. He is also concerned with helping young people to develop as individuals, giving them guidance and coun seling. Recenlty selected the Out standing Alumnus in Animal Science by Penn State Faculty, (Turn to Page A3O) our Sections Looking over animal health proposal, are Pa. Grange of ficials from the left, James Aurand, chairman of ag and poultry committees; Robert Pardoe, chairman of dairy committee; Vernon Cox, chairman of legislative committee; and Charles Wismer Jr., State Master. Milk - very much in news HARRISBURG - Milk and dairy issues were very much in the news this week as further decisions and plans were made concerning three recent milk marketing related programs. Milk dealers, farm and dairy organization leaders met last week with state Agriculture Secretary Penrose Hallowed to discuss plans for a voluntary Milk Promotion and Marketing Program. The program has been proposed to allow Pennsylvania dairymen who do not ship to federally regulated handlers to participate in the state’s promotional programs. According to James Sumner, of tony Dobrosky, named the 1984 Distinguished Alumnus by the Penn State Block and Bridle Club, and his wife, Pat, lend continual support to daughters Laurie, front left, and Lisa as they participated in livestock-related activities. Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 28,1984 the state Bureau of Marketing, approximately 2,700 dairymen do not ship to federally regulated plants and “have no way to con tribute to the state’s promotion program.” This program, Sumner explained, would allow these farmers to participate in state promotion programs by directing 10 cents of the mandatory federal 15-cent deduction per hun dredweight to the promotion of Pennsylvania dairy products. The program is scheduled to begin May 1; however, it must first be approved by the USDA. The meetings held last week, (Turn to Page A 27) Improved diagnostic lab, indemnity fund needs cited BY DICK ANGLESTEIN HARRISBURG - A com prehensive animal health program financed by a sl-a-ton tax on feed sold in Pennsylvania to provide improved diagnostic and research veterinary facilities and a state indemnity fund was proposed in Harrisburg this week. The proposal, put together by the Budget Committee of the Pa. State Council of Farm Organizations, was outlined at a Workshop on Animal Health held by the Pa. State Grange prior to its legislative banquet Tuesday at the Harrisburg Host Inn. On Wednesday, the program was explained to ag legislative leaders in Harrisburg since the proposal includes a partial matching con tribution of funds from the state. Here are highlights of the animal health proposal; -The $l.OO-a-ton tax on feed would include all feed sold in Pennsylvania and be collected at the manufacturing level. -Since an estimated sue million tons of feed are sold annually in Pennsylvania, the tax would yield $6 million a year. -Half or 50 cents of each dollar collected would go toward im proving and updating veterinary diagnostic and research facilities at Penn State, New Bolton Center and the PDA’s Summerdale Lab. -This amount would be matched by the state from general fund revenues for the construction of lab facilities, updating of equip ment and addition of personnel. -The other half of the tax would be used to create an animal in demnity fund in Pennsylvania. -When the indemnity fund reaches a level of $lO million, a decision would be made con cerning the continuation and level of feed tax contributions toward it. Sure, it’s been wet April, but some b«ve been wetter^ BY JACK HUBLEY LANCASTER Weather cares little about the affairs of pic nickers, fishermen and farmers] but only the latter group has a financial stake in the whims o Mother Nature. I But as fickle as the heavens cai be, a few meteorological prognostications can usually bl made with confidence. Two thJ rarely miss the mark are, “hazj hot and humid” for July aiil August, and “mud-luscious arfl puddle-wonderful”,for March arfl April, as the poet, e.e. cummin J once labelled the spongy months?® Thus far, weekend gardene® and farmers are labelling tfl spring of 1984 “wonderful” wfl r **ff YC'’* -An Animal Health Commission would be created in Pennsylvania to oversee the program and funds. The proposed tax on feed would include all feed sold in the state, including that which is produced by feed companies for their own producers. It would also include feed sold for pets. But it would not include bulk ingredients that a farmer grinds on his own farm to make feed. The commercial supplements that go into on-farm feed would be included. Since the tax would be collected at the manufacturing level, no new means of collecting would be needed. The state now collects a fee for inspection that includes all feed, except that provided by companies to its own producers. But this vertically-integrated feed would not be exempt from the new tax and would be included in the animal health program. A general breakdown of fund requirements for new and im proved diagnostic and research veterinary facilities include: - $6.8 million to Penn State for Vegetable market LANCASTER It won’t be long before roadside farm markets will be filled with home-grown vegetables and produce, followed later by a rainbow of fruits. These many roadside marketers among Lancaster Farming’s readers will be interested in a new market report The Philadelphia Wholesale Fruit & Vegetable Report that begins today. Found on page Al 4, it joins our weekly, comprehensive market section. $7.50 per Year (Turn to Page A 29)