UNIVERSITY PARK - Acid rain is a fact of life for most of the Northeastern United States in cluding Pennsylvania. “Residents of Pennsylvania have an important stake in the outcome of the acid rain debate,’’ according to James S. Shortle, assistant professor of agricultural economics at Penn State. Shortle said that the state would benefit from acid rain controls. “Pennsylvania has been characterized as being ‘in the eye of the storm,’ receiving on the average the most acidic ram in the nation,’’ he said in the May issue of Farm Economics, the monthly economics newsletter of the College of Agriculture. Added controls will help clear the air, but Pennsylvania stands to lose substantially from a vigorous control program of industries important ot the state’s economy. Shoitle said there is little doubt that the acid ram is falling. “Acid ram stems from a phenomenon more accurately descried as acid deposition,” he explained. “Acid compounds and acid-producing substances are deposited, either wet or dry, from the atmosphere. “There is little debate that this is step up ToStormor At Stormor, the quality always comes first! See us today for a FREE, no-obligation estimate. WE OFFER COMPLETE INSTALLATIONS BY EXPERIENCE CREWS YOUR FULL SERVICE GRAIN DRYER & EQUIPMENT DEALER GRAIN EQUIPMENT INC. RD #l2 Box 307 York, PA 17406 PHONE 717-755-2868 Manufactured by Stormor, Inc., Fremont. Nebraska Pa. has big stake in acid rain occurring over broad regions of the United States. Wet acid deposition, or acid rain, is easiest to measure and rates in much of the eastern United States have rate of deposit in excess of those, that would occur naturally. The highest average deposition rates are centered around eastern Ohio, western Pennsylvania and northern Virginia, according to a recent publication by the Office of Technology Assessment. In this and other areas average wet deposition rates are many tunes what scientists would expect to occur in nature. Dry deposition averaged over the eastern states has been estimated by computer models to be about equal to wet deposition, or one-half total deposition. “Measurements of the acidity of precipitation in Pennsylvania indicate the state receives very acidic ram and perhaps more so on average than anywhere else in the country,” said Shortle. A major question facmg federal lawmakers on Capitol Hill is whether to strengthen regulation of air pollutants linked to acid ram. The act that largely governs federal air pollution control • Heavy steel construction • Rock-solid anchoring • Capacities 1,400 to 152,000 bu. • Double-duty, holding wet grain at harvest, feed or supplement • Capacities from 112 to 7,810 bu. • Many diameters and heights to choose from LOUCKS Stormor® Grain Bins Stormor® EZEE-DRY® • The revolutionary grain conditioning system that doubles as storage • Dries up to 1,000 bu./hr. at 10 pts. removal • Stores up to 22,000 bu. U S Patents 3,478.748 and 3.501.645 Foreign Patents Pendng regulation - The Clean Air Act - is being considered for reauthonzation by Congress. In the process, scientists, en vironmentalists, and the Canadian government are lobbying Congress to amend the act to provide for immediate and stringent measures to reduce emissions of air pollutants linked to acid ram - primarily, nitrogen oxides (NO x ) and sulfur dioxide (SOj)- The debate on acid ram control entered the political sphere m a major way last year when several legislators promoted legislation to impose new limitations on emissions of SO2 in the eastern half of the nation. Two approaches to limiting damage from acid ram are to treat affected sites and to control emissions. Sites can be treated with lime, but the consensus is that the application of this alkaline compound, while beneficial, cannot be relied upon to limit damage from acid deposition. The focus of control proposals is therefore on emissions control. The acid ram debate centers on three key questions: What can be done to reduce acid deposition, what are the economic impacts. Hopper Tanks Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, June 18,1983-Dl3 and how effective are proposed regulatory approaches likely to be? To help answer these questions, Congress established the interagency Task Force on Acid Precipitation m 1980. The task force has a 10-year research plan to further understanding of the causes and sources of acid deposition; the environmental, >siv>ial and economic effects of Planting nears for HARRISBURG, PA. - June 15 is the final planting date for corn, and June 25 is the final planting date for soybean acreage insured by the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC), or by private companies reinsured by FCIC. According to Bill Foose, who is the District Director for the Eastern Pennsylvania and Nor thern New Jersey areas, all acreage of soybeans and com not planted by the final planting dates must be reported as being planted too late to be insured. ‘•Farmers who are unable to plant prior to the June final planting dates because of ex- ♦ ♦ ♦ I I X —We Process the Old Fashioned Way t • Pudding • Hams • Bologna ♦ • Scrapple • Bacons • Dry Beef | We also Specialize in Beef ♦ ~ ~ For Your Freezer, Sides of Pork, ♦ „ Sides of Beef. J £ Freezer Lockers Now Available J acid deposition; and remedial measures. In the meantime, political decision makers are faced with hard questions that have not yet been answered fully by physical and social scientists. They nevertheless must decide to what extent the benefits of emissions control warrant the costs. deadline insurance cessive moisture conditions may wish to sign a 20-day late planting agreement, which permits in surance coverage, but provides for a lower bushel-per-acre guarantee due to the late planting,” says Fouse. This late planting agreement is only available when excessive moisture conditions are present, such as many areas have ex perienced during this year’s planting time. More information about the new late-planting agreement may be obtained by contacting a local, authorized crop insurance agent, or through the County ASCS office located in each county. ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦» ♦ ♦ ♦ Attention & Pork Raisers Beef CUSTOM BUTCHERING HESS’ BUTCHER SHOP 2635 Willow Street Pike r Willow Street, PA 717-464-3374 Specializing Only In Cook Stoves 4 MODELS TO CHOOSE FROM Get Your Orders in Now For Fail DANIEL’S FARM STORE Animal Health Supplies & Livestock Equipment Located between Leola & Talmage along Rt. 772 RDI, Leola, PA 17546 717-656-6982 i i